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Maria L. Blanton Sarah B. Berenson Karen S. Norwood 《Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education》2001,4(3):177-204
Our investigation explored a pedagogy for supervision through a case study of one prospective middle school mathematics teacher
during her student teaching semester. Classroom observations by the university supervisor, teaching episode interviews between
the supervisor and student teacher, and focused journal reflections by the student teacher were coordinated to challenge the
student teacher's existing models of teaching. The emerging pedagogy of the teaching episodes, a central focus of this study,
was characterized by (a)the use of open-ended questions that centered the student teacher in the process of sense making;
(b) a shift away from the supervisor's direct, authoritative evaluations of the student teacher's practice; (c) a sustained
focus throughout supervision derived from the student teacher's classroom experiences; and(d) an effort to maintain sensitivity
to the student teacher's zone of proximal development. We found our approach to be coincident with the notion of instructional conversation (IC)advanced by Gallimore and Goldenberg (1992).The nature of the teaching episodes seemed to open the student teacher's
zone of proximal development so that her practice of teaching could be mediated with the assistance of a more knowing other.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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2013年2月NCATE与NCTM联袂发布美国最新数学教师职前专业标准——《NCATE数学教师标准》(2012),标准精简了结构,规范了职前数学教师的学科知识和专业技能基准,保持着重视数学认知实践的传统,却反而削弱了学科内容要求.分析和研究美国数学教师专业标准的内涵和特点,把握其专业标准的演化及其实施执行中的经验和教训,对于构建中国数学教师专业标准有着重要的借鉴意义. 相似文献
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程华 《天津师范大学学报(基础教育版)》2010,11(1):52-55
合作学习正被广泛地运用于中小学的数学课堂。对某重点中学数学合作学习中师生的态度进行调查的结果表明:合作学习受到师生的普遍欢迎;学生学习成绩与其对合作学习的态度不相关;师生关于合作学习对学优生、后进生的影响存在分歧等。归纳出师生对合作学习态度的深层原因,并对以多样的合作学习方式促使各层次学生深层次地参与提出具体建议。 相似文献
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反思性数学教学是指以解决教学问题为基本点,对自身的思维过程、结果与行为进行再认识与检验的过程,具有探究性、主动性、批判性。理论依据有元教育理论等。一般步骤为四步,实施主要通过教师的教学行为与学生的学习行为研究。 相似文献
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Gerard M. Willems 《欧洲师范教育杂志》1982,5(3):193-198
The article provides a factual account of the present organisation and structure of teacher training in the Netherlands and outlines the content of training for intending teachers of modern languages. Plans for innovation are also discussed. 相似文献
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浅谈反思型英语教师的培养 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
孙素萍 《唐山师范学院学报》2004,26(4):92-93
如何将教学理论运用到教学实践是个关键问题,反思能力是实现这一转化的过渡机制。师范英语教育应该把反思能力的培养贯穿始终,以培养反思型英语教师。 相似文献
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刘翠平 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2008,28(5):42-43
社会发展和教育改革要求教师不断提升自身素质,自20世纪80年代以来,教师发展得到了各国关注。对教育教学实践进行反思是教师发展的一个有力因素,本文旨在阐述教师反思的内涵与目的、反思的作用、反思的内容以及反思的方法。 相似文献
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反思学习的研究重点在于其概念、类型、模式和实施策略。反思学习实现对反思性学习神秘性的"祛魅",注重经验及其转变的过程性和技术性,趋向社会性和实践性。其集中表现在:反思形式从沉思走向实践反思;从个体反思学习走向社会化反思学习;从过去的"反思性"走向外显的、实证的"反思";从对抗、竞争式批判走向理解、诠释;从以往的经验反思... 相似文献
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Jeppe Skott 《Educational Studies in Mathematics》2004,55(1-3):227-257
Current developments in mathematics education require teachers to play a different and more profound role than few years ago. The first half of this article discusses the theoretical background of these developments in terms of their epistemological and meta-mathematical orientations. Based on this theoretical analysis, the teacher's new role is summed up as one of forced autonomy. Next, the article summarises two different responses on the part of the research community to the situation of forced autonomy. These are the ones of focussing primarily on teachers' meta-mathematical and mathematical qualifications. Subsequently, the results of an empirical study are outlined. These results are used both to develop an empirically grounded elaboration of the notion of forced autonomy and to challenge the above-mentioned responses on the part of the research community. The concluding section calls for the adoption of broad perspectives on teacher qualifications, integrating pedagogical, mathematical and meta-mathematical perspectives. 相似文献
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数学课程标准对学生的反思性数学学习给予了很高的关注,但当前数学课堂教学中学生反思性学习的现实状况却不容乐观。这主要表现为:教师的课堂权威挤占了学生进行自我反思的空间;学生在数学学习中的自我反思能力水平普遍偏低。通过分析课堂教学视野下反思性数学学习的具体内涵,可以发现数学课堂教学中学生进行反思性学习的重要意义主要在于发展学生的数学思维能力、促成个体化的数学学习方式和促进学生自主性的发展。 相似文献
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文章对为什么要记反思性数学教学笔记、主要记哪些内容、怎样记反思性数学教学笔记等进行了深入的探索和阐释。 相似文献
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