论胡适方法的思想资源及其中国化简约

本文首先探讨胡适方法的世界观基础,明晰自然主义宇宙观和现世主义人生观对胡适接受实用主义的潜在影响,然后分析胡适方法对实用主义的借用,最后论析十字箴言本质上是胡适方法对于实用主义的中国化简约。     

哲学的自在价值

面对实用主义、功利主义的挑战，哲学家们总是匆忙为哲学的合法存在寻找工具主义辩护。本文不仅指明工具主义辩护的局限，而且力图通过对哲学性质的重新反思，通过清理哲学同人、实践、具体科学的关系，确定哲学自在的──本身具有的──独特价值。本文既是对实用主义哲学观的有力批评，也是为哲学独立存在所作的理性辩护。     

批判胡适的反动政治思想

胡适的政治思想的实质,是帝国主义同中国封建主义和官僚资本主义的政治反动同盟的集中表现。胡适的政治主张和政治言论以及政治活动,充分说明了他政治思想的反动实质。一、胡适的政治主张是改(?)主义的,彻头彻尾是反人民的胡适的反动政治思想,是美国资产阶级反动哲学实用主义(胡适叫做“实验主义”)在政治方面的应用。胡适自己说过:“我谈政治,只是实行我的实验主义。”(胡适:“我的歧路”) 实用主义哲学是主观唯心论的哲学,实用主义和马克思主义辩证唯物主义相反,它不承认客观世界和     

论胡适的"白话"观

胡适在白话—拼音文字相位提出"白话"主张,发起白话文运动。白话—拼音文字相位不仅为解决"言文背驰"问题提出,也是为中、西语言与文化沟通而作出的有针对性的设计,白话文运动因此走上与晚清以来语言文字变革不同的方向。在白话—拼音文字相位上,"白话"是一个理论观念,它构成白话文运动的逻辑起点,构成胡适有关白话文运动历史叙事的理论前提。"白话"与"白话文学"之间的紧张关系推动着白话文运动的实际进程。     

论胡适的"白话"观

胡适在白话-拼音文字相位提出"白话"主张,发起白话文运动.白话-拼音文字相位不仅为解决"言文背驰"问题提出,也是为中、西语言与文化沟通而作出的有针对性的设计,白话文运动因此走上与晚清以来语言文字变革不同的方向.在白话-拼音文字相位上,"白话"是一个理论观念,它构成白话文运动的逻辑起点,构成胡适有关白话文运动历史叙事的理论前提."白话"与"白话文学"之间的紧张关系推动着白话文运动的实际进程.     

论研究性学习的哲学与心理学基础

研究性学习已被纳入普通高中的必修课，受到了前所未有的重视。研究性学习的提出，不仅是适应改革的需要，而义具有坚实的哲学和心理学基础。辨证唯物主义认识论、实用主义和经验主义、结构主义和建构主义，为研究性学习提供了坚实的哲学基础；认知心理学和建构主义心理学为研究性学习提供了充分的心理学依据。     

胡适、周作人文学革命观比较

胡适关注语言工具的变革,建构起白话文学理论;周作人重视文学实质内容的更新,形成"人的文学"观.胡适的白话文学理论,是以实用主义为哲学基础的;周作人的"人的文学"观,来源于人道主义思想.在文学革命的态度上,胡适属于温和派;周作人更深刻、激进,但也有宽容的一面.总的来看,在五四新文学革命中,胡适迈出了艰难的"第一步--文字改革",周作人迈出了关键的"第二步--思想改革".二者在新文学运动中具有彼此不可替代的历史作用和地位.     

胡适、周作人文学革命观比较

胡适关注语言工具的变革,建构起白话文学理论;周作人重视文学实质内容的更新,形成“人的文学”观。胡适的白话文学理论,是以实用主义为哲学基础的;周作人的“人的文学”观,来源于人道主义思想。在文学革命的态度上,胡适属于温和派;周作人更深刻、激进,但也有宽容的一面。总的来看,在五四新文学革命中,胡适迈出了艰难的“第一步——文字改革”,周作人迈出了关键的“第二步——思想改革”。二者在新文学运动中具有彼此不可替代的历史作用和地位。     

论杜威的实用主义美学及其哲学渊源

论杜威的实用主义美学及其哲学渊源袁义江，赵美夫实用主义哲学是美国哲学登上世界舞台的旗帜。这派哲学认为“纯粹经验”是宇宙的本原、唯一的实在和认识的基础；宣称认识的主客体之分只是经验的内部区别；知识不是对客观世界的反映，而只是行动的工具，真理则是在应付环...     

商品经济时代的哲学之果——实用主义重评

在我国思想界,自五四时期李大钊与胡适那场关于问题与主义的著名论战之后,如何看待实用主义思潮,一直是一个颇有争议的问题。自改革开放以后,有人用解放了的头脑重新审视这一在中国有影响的哲学思潮,提出了实用主义是美国的民族哲学之新说。但是,为什么这一民族哲学能成为世界性的哲学思潮?为什么在商品经济蜂起的地方必伴随着实用主义的风行?     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.