Linking Spatial Named Entities to the Web of Data for Geographical Analysis of Historical Texts

In our work, we are interested in facilitating the exploration by scholars of the geography of texts: in particular, historical narrative texts describing routes. Semantic annotation constitutes the first step to enrich such text with the necessary information for producing analytical maps. The present article focuses on the disambiguation of spatial named entities (SNE) by the attribution of an identifier of the ever-growing Web of Data. This giant knowledge base (KB) provides qualitative spatial information about geographic entities, in particular spatial relations such as (:Paris :southOf :Lille), (:Paris :country :France). We thus propose a graph-matching algorithm relying on the A^* algorithm and graph-edit distances for choosing the best referent in the KB for the SNE. We performed preliminary experiments and noted the clear gain in performance. We propose some examples of maps that are built semi-automatically. Finally, we draw conclusions and describe our plans of future work.     

金融行业信息资源优化协同配置标准的系统分析

文章采用模型分析的方法从系统论和协同学的角度透析了金融行业信息资源优化协同配置的影响因素与动力机制,围绕协同配置的目标愿景提出了金融行业信息资源协同配置过程中应当遵循的6大行为准则,透过金融信息资源协同配置主体的信源特征、主体职能、服务对象与服务愿景,逐一分析了我国金融行业信息资源协同配置的主体要素、技术要素和本体要素优化协同配置的衡量标准.     

图书馆员继续教育的有效形式:业务培训--对参加国家图书馆业务培训的部分学员的调查

图书馆业务培训是图书馆员接受继续教育的有效形式。调查表明:馆员参加培训的目的主要是为提高业务能力。但开展业务培训面临着一些问题:缺乏制度保障,缺乏资金支持,难以抽出时间等。