Personality and Functional Specialty Preference of Prospective Counselor Educators

This study examined the personality needs of doctoral students in counselor education who preferred functional specialties as administrators or practitioners. The sample consisted of doctoral students in counselor education at 20 southern universities. Achievement, dominance, order, and social recognition needs, as measured by the Personality Research Form (PRF), were found to differentiate between the groups.     

教师教育者五大角色探析

随着教师教育研究的不断深入,教师教育者的职业面貌、职业行为、思维方式的研究也日益受到关注。了解教师教育者所扮演的不同角色所要求的知识技能及获取渠道,可以有效促进其职业发展。本文以教师教育者所扮演的五个职业角色——教师的教师、研究者、指导者、守门人和课程开发者为切入点,阐述教师教育者的职业行为及职业发展特征,提出通过加强职前培养、开展自我研究、创建研究共同体等策略促进教师教育者职业发展。     

Play Disabilities: A Reason for Physical Educators to Rethink the Boundaries of Special Education

Disabilities are commonly conceptualized in dualistic ways—specifically as mental or physical in nature and as located in the self rather than in the “other” or “out there.” In this essay I reflect on the consequences of a more holistic understanding of both handicaps and special education. This new approach, I suggest, would reveal something called a play disability. I review the nature of play before discussing the symptoms of this impairment. I discuss play handicaps on the side of human personality and attitude as well as on the side of the world or would be playgrounds. I speculate on what special education pedagogies for the play disabled might look like, cite the life experience of a handicapped pianist in arguing for the importance of play as a central component of good living, and then conclude with reflections on our unique opportunities and obligations in physical education to address any play deficit disorders we find among our students.     

The Role of PETE in Developing Joy-Oriented Physical Educators

The current focus on utilitarian outcomes (e.g., fitness, health, skill development) in physical education has not been effective in producing life-long movers and makes physical activity a duty to be performed. An alternative to a utilitarian focus is to have a joy-oriented focus in which physical activity is promoted because it is joyful, pleasurable, and personally meaningful. In this paper, we present factors that inhibit a joy-oriented focus in physical education and reasons physical education teacher education (PETE) programs have thus far failed to produce joy-oriented physical education teachers. We then present a new approach to PETE—the foundational approach—in which the joy of movement forms the foundation of and is threaded throughout the program. Ten specific changes to PETE programs are proposed to produce joy-oriented physical education teachers.     

The Preparation of Physical Educators: A Public Health Perspective

Sedentary living is a serious global public health problem that is associated with numerous preventable diseases. Schools are in a position to be the most costeffective public resource to combat inactivity. In schools physical educators are positioned to be the strongest advocates of a healthy, active lifestyle. To effectively promote physical activity on school campuses and to encourage it in communities beyond the school day, physical educators will need to develop skills that are not typically stressed in undergraduate physical education teacher education (PETE) programs. As a result, both undergraduate PETE and in-service staff-development programs will need to be revised if schools are to play a major role in physical activity promotion.     

通过体育教学发展和完善学生的个性

体育教学的组织方法和教学手段,能促使学生在体育活动中频繁交往,影响着学生的兴趣、能力、性格和气质等个性特征,从而使学生个性得到不同程度的发展。     

Taking the Helm: Physical Educators Managing Change through Professional Learning Communities

ABSTRACT

Change in education is inevitable. Physical educators are being positioned to effectively manage change and control their own destiny. In order to manage and facilitate positive change, physical educators should clearly embrace and accept physical education as a public health tool, understand the educational change process in schools, and know how to manage change through the strategic utilization of Professional Learning Communities. Physical educators can shape the culture of schools by increasing physical activity levels for students in physical education while facilitating physical activity opportunities for students and faculty across the school day. Given that physical education is a subsystem of the larger school system, each physical educator must understand the nature of change in schools and how to successfully influence it. Professional Learning Communities provide a structure for physical educators to take the helm by influencing positive and systemic change, shaping culture, and advocating for increased physical activity in schools.     

聋人教师手语的个案研究

为研究聋人教师手语的特点,本研究采用个案调查研究的方法,通过录像、剪辑和转写等方法,从手语语言学的角度分析了聋人教师在类标记和语序两个方面的特点,寻找到了聋人教师在手语表达方式上的特殊之处.     

现象学对于教育者的意义述评

现象学的学科理论来源于直观的实践体验、旨在释疑世界中的困惑与难题,寻求生活中的意义与价值。现象学能够促使教育者体验到教育的本真形态、感悟人生之"爱"、积极反思教学模式并能够为教育者提供先进的数字化教学设备。因为有了现象学,教育者们才可以如鱼得水般地感受教育和解读教育。     

试论体育教育中学生个性差异与个性发展

人与人之间的个性差异是一种必然现象，在体育教学中，如何把握好时机，对学生进行良好个性心理与行为的培养，是每位教师的神圣职责，为此就如何发展学生的个性进行了探究，以期起到优化教学环境，融洽师生关系，发展学生个性，提高教学效果的作用。     

学校体育教学中学生健全人格的培养

体育教学是教育的重要组成部分,通过体育教学不仅能增强学生体质、提高运动技能,还对学生全面发展、健全人格具有促进作用,在学校教育的地位是其他学科所无法取代的。从体育教学的现状和意义出发,指出了体育教学的不足为“健全人格”的培养带来的困扰,阐述了利用体育教学培养“健全人格”的实施策略。     

学生体育习惯与个性的培养

提出了在体育教育过程中，必须注重对学生体育习惯与个性的培养，并指出了二者之间的辨证关系，对此还具体阐述了自己的若干见解。     

教育家办教育:陈谦夫与宁波效实中学

陈谦夫是民国时期宁波著名的私立学校——效实中学的创办者之一。他倡导实学,重视学生个性发展,通过多方筹集经费,努力经营效实中学,使效实中学在创办不久即收到显著效果,为宁波地方教育事业作出不可估量的贡献。同时,其办学思想和教育实践也是民国时期“教育家办教育”的一个缩影,值得思考和借鉴。     

高素质教师教育人才培养模式的研究

新世纪以来,基础教育进行了新一轮课程改革,在教学理念、教学目标、教学内容、教学方式上发生了显著变化,给教师教育专业建设和教学改革提出了新方向和新课题。围绕高素质教师教育人才培养目标,在创新人才培养模式上进行了理论研究和实践探索,概括了高素质教师教育人才的内涵,明确了创新高素质教师教育人才培养模式是提高人才培养质量的关键,确定了立德树人、实践育人的培养主线,提出了"一条主线、二个体系、三项结合、五种能力"的高素质教师教育人才培养新模式,提出了具有实践特质的"知行合一"一体化实践育人培养体系和高校与地方政府、中小学"三位一体"有机衔接的合作培养新机制的建设思路。     

从“独白的人格”到“对话的自我”——心理学中人格与自我的分野

传统的人格研究受到本质论的影响,人格与文化分别处于独白之中。"独白的"人格作为文化中的客体是抽象的和静态的。静态的人格不能全面阐释文化与人的关系。在建构主义思想的影响下,"对话的"自我开始替代"人格",自我作为文化中的主体是动态的和开放的存在,与文化之间是一种对话的关系。人格与自我的分野体现了心理学研究的一种新趋势:愈加重视研究的交往性与真实性。