趋向积极:积极心理学视野下高校教师的角色认同与自我发展

积极是一种情感,也是一种态度,更是一种思维模式和行为方式。在职业生命中,高校教师要学会与运用积极的理念和方法,采取合理的策略追求积极的情绪体验并获得幸福感,即用积极的眼光认识教师职业,以积极的心态享受教育过程,并通过积极的行为创造幸福生活,从而创造、享受教师职业生活所内含的快乐、幸福与尊严。     

积极心理品质:教师职业幸福感的基石

教育是心灵的事业,教师应当是一个幸福的职业。但审视现实,教师的职业压力日益增大,教师的职业倦怠也在悄然地蔓延,幸福似乎正在远离教师的职业生活。教育幸福是教师职业的幸福不同于其他职业幸福的特殊性。教师的积极心理品质影响教师的教书育人效果、教师自身的身心健康以及教师的专业发展,教师的积极心理品质是教师职业幸福感的基石。培养和发展教师的积极心理品质,是有效缓解教师职业压力,减少教师身心健康问题,提升教师职业幸福感的重要途径。     

高校幸福教育:大学生积极人格的培养策略

幸福教育培养人创造幸福、享受幸福的能力。积极人格的培养是幸福教育的重要内容和研究视角,对主观幸福感有着重要的影响和现实意义。高校通过宏观认知教育、体验式活动、创设积极的校园环境等策略对大学生开展幸福教育可以完善大学生积极人格培养系统。     

积极心理健康教育视野下特殊教育教师职业幸福感的培养对策

有幸福的特殊教育教师才有幸福的特殊学生,但由于特殊教育教师职业的特殊性,特教教师容易出现倦怠与枯燥,缺乏幸福感。在前人研究的基础上通过分析特殊教育教师职业幸福感的影响因素,并提出解决对策:树立积极的特殊教师职业幸福观;以积极的心理应对心理问题;开发潜能,在专业成长中体验幸福。     

积极心理学视野中的幸福教学

现实的教学活动多是一种"入侵"式的教学,教师把自己或别人的理解传授、灌输给学生,以自己的理解取代学生的思考,忽略学生的感受,迫使学生进入教师主导的教学活动之中。长此以往,教师职业倦怠,学生厌学。而积极心理学提倡用一种积极的、健康的心态来对人的心理现象做出解读,进而提升个人的素质和生活的品质。基于积极心理学理论,找寻幸福教学让教师乐教、善教、教会;学生乐学、善学、学会。     

论积极心理学与幸福的教育

积极心理学致力于研究人的发展潜力和美德,它提出主观幸福感、自我决定性、乐观等三种主要的积极人格特质。幸福感是一种与多种人格积极心理有关的变量。教育要培养学生进取向上的态度、体验幸福的能力、提升自我的心灵、快乐达观的情绪和优秀美好的品质等积极心理以达到人生幸福的目的。     

以人生剧本激发教师积极心理品质

以塞里格曼为核心的"价值在行动"积极心理学项目组确立了6大维度24项为人们广泛认可的积极心理品质。作为"积极心理学"课程培训者和相关课题——北京市规划办课题"朝阳区中小学教师职业‘微幸福’实践研究"的负责人,笔者一直努力探索如何帮助教师发现和强化自身的积极心理品质。笔者发现撰写人生剧本是一个很好的路径。     

论高校心理健康的积极教育

积极教育也称幸福教育,是积极心理学思想应用于教育领域的产物。在积极教育理念下,高校心理健康教育着力于发现并利用学生的优势品质来激发更多的积极品质资源,通过塑造学生积极人格实现预防和解决学生的心理或行为问题。积极的心理健康教育由一支幸福的教师队伍在幸福的校园环境下通过培养学生的幸福能力来实现。积极教育理念要求高校心理健康教育要树立新的学生观和心理健康观,同时要努力挖掘校外的积极资源以强化和巩固对学生的心理健康教育的积极成果。     

积极教育心理:教师专业发展的内在动力

积极教育心理是教师基于对教育活动和教师职业的理解而形成的关于教育和教师职业的理念,它是教师专业发展的内在动力。积极教育心理影响着教师专业承诺、工作动机、教育行为和身心健康等多方面的发展。     

积极心理学视角下学生积极人格塑造的探究

积极心理学是20世纪90年代在美国兴起的一种新的心理学研究领域,积极心理学认为,积极型人格可以帮助个体更容易取得成功,从而获得更多的幸福,有利于个体自我价值的体现。基于这一点积极心理学提出运用积极型人格理论来对学生进行积极型人格塑造。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.