国外网络灰色文献开发利用模式及服务方式研究

本文详细分析了国外网络灰色文献开发利用的四种模式:集中模式、分散模式、分布模式以及集成服务模式,并总结出国外灰色文献系统所提供的六种服务方式,最后对网络灰色文献的开发提出初浅建议。     

国内外灰色文献开发利用现状对比分析

介绍了国内外灰色文献开发利用现状,从多方面进行了对比分析,提出了完善我国灰色文献开发利用所应采取的对策。     

The Impact of Grey Literature in Advancing Global Karst Research: An Information Needs Assessment for a Globally Distributed Interdisciplinary Community

A survey of the global karst community was conducted in 2006. The survey was distributed via the World Wide Web to known karst researchers. The instrument was designed to generate an initial inventory of core grey information types, to assess levels of usage of grey information by the respondents, and to gauge the karst community’s willingness to participate in building and expanding both this collection and the associated controlled vocabularies.     

Assessing the Diffusion and Impact of Grey Literature Published by International Intergovernmental Scientific Groups: The Case of the Gulf of Maine Council on the Marine Environment

Although many governmental and intergovernmental organizations publish vast quantities of grey literature, the importance of the diffusion and impact of this literature are rarely studied. Evidence from an investigation of the grey literature output of GESAMP, the Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Environmental Protection (sponsored by the UN and several of the UN-family of organizations), indicated that the literature reached scientific readers and was cited. To determine whether that evidence was representative of international intergovernmental bodies, another intergovernmental organization devoted to marine environmental issues, namely, the Gulf of Maine Council on the Marine Environment (GOMC) was studied. GOMC, an American–Canadian partnership, has been working since 1989 to maintain and enhance environmental quality in the Gulf of Maine. Through its own publications and others resulting from studies conducted under contract or in cooperation with other organizations, GOMC provides a complex publishing history for investigation. Over 300 publications were identified and over 500 citations were located after extensive searching using several citation tools. Citation patterns for GOMC publications mirror the findings of the study of GESAMP; grey literature is cited over lengthy periods, but grey literature tends to be cited primarily by other grey literature. Although digital alerting and access tools are increasing in number and coverage, a reliance on grey literature as the primary means of publication continues to pose hurdles for influencing scientific research, public policy, and public opinion. While grey literature is common to organizations such as GOMC and GESAMP, the impact of this literature can be muted because of the limitations of its dissemination and perceptions of its quality.

区块链技术在电子文件管理中的应用特点研究——国内外文档区块链项目比较分析

本文基于国内外典型文档区块链项目的系统梳理,从业务需求、应用平台、存储资源和区块链技术等方面进行比较研究,归纳出区块链在文档管理中的应用特点及背后原因,并从技术和管理双重视角对文档区块链项目的发展进行展望.     

国内外古籍保护研究议题及其比较

文章对国内外古籍保护文献进行计量分析,从数量、时间、主题和学科领域分布角度呈现研究概况,在此基础上,从文献材料保护与修复、文献保护环境研究、文献保护技术(科技)、文献保护管理四个方向进行分析阐释。研究发现,国内外古籍保护主要研究方向初步成型,研究重点集中于材料和保护技术;考虑到国内外研究基础、研究情境和关联领域等的差异,宜借力图情档领域进行古籍保护学科建设,促进中华文化传承及创造性利用。