大学生常见的网络心理障碍与自我调适

目前,患有网络心理障碍的大学生出现了快速增长的趋势.大学生常见的网络心理障碍有痴迷网恋、网络恐惧、网络依赖、网络孤独、人格障碍、网络成瘾综合征、网络自我迷失、自我认同混乱和网络越轨行为等.患有网络心理障碍的大学生可以通过正确认识网络、恰当使用网络、进行心态调整等途径进行自我调适,从而恢复心理健康.     

网络文化疾病与网络道德建设

当今的网络文化存在着网络价值失衡、网络技术失制、网络生存异化、网络消费失当、网络自由失范等病理特征,对网络道德建设提出了严峻的挑战,人们必须从提升网络文化的人文意识、促进网络主体的生成和发展、加强网络公德建设和私德修养、引导网络文化的融合、加强网络安全技术等方面促进网络道德的发展。     

大学生存在的网络心理障碍及其解决对策

针对目前大学生普遍存在的网络恐惧、网络依恋、网络孤独、网络自我迷失与自我认同混乱、网络成瘾综合症等网络心理障碍,应该引导大学生树立正确的网络认知,加强自律与自我管理,通过团体心理辅导、改善网络环境帮助大学生克服网络心理障碍。     

徐州市高校大学生网络伦理素质调查报告

通过对徐州高校800名大学生的网络伦理素质的实证调研,发现大学生网络伦理素质整体水平不高,主要表现在网络伦理意识较差、网络伦理行为失范、网络道德判断弱等方面。基于调查研究,本文提出塑造大学生的网络伦理人格、提高大学生的网络自律意识、强化大学生的网络责任意识、培养大学生的网络伦理情感、养成良好的网络伦理行为习惯、树立良性网络伦理关系等等应对措施来培育大学生网络伦理素质。     

论网络社会消极越轨行为及其规约

网络是一把双刃剑,在我们惊叹互联网络带给我们的种种奇迹时,网络上诸如网络言论极化、网络信息污染、网络侵权、网络犯罪等形形色色的消极越轨行为随之产生,其危害越来越严重.文章概述了在网络迅速发展之下引发的网络消极越轨行为,在此基础上,提出通过推广网络实名制、开发、安装绿色过滤软件、完善网络政策和法规、建立健全网络执法队伍、加强对互联网经营主体的管理、提升网民综合素质、大力培育主流网络舆论、加强网络心理健康教研与辅导等措施来规约网络行为.     

发展中国特色网络文化

正网络文化是由于网络技术的发展和广泛应用而逐渐形成的一种现代人类文化,包括网络技术基础文化、网络制度文化、网络行为文化、网络心理文化、网络内容文化。网络文化具有继承性、非中心性、开放性、多变性、及时性、反理性等特征。网络文化体系是一种动态体     

大学生网络人格异化的原因及对策

导致大学生网络人格异化的原因主要有大学生心理的不成熟性、大学环境变化及网络本身特点等。培养大学生健康网络人格,防止大学生网络人格异化,必须从网络道德教育、网络心理健康教育、网络文化建设、网络立法和行为监管等方面做起。     

影响高职生网络道德品质的网络文化相关因素研究

文章对网络文化对高职学生道德品质的影响进行了探索研究,总结高职生上网现象普遍,网络文化影响着高职生的网络诚信、网络文明、网络道德认知、网络道德意志、网络攻击行为、网络道德行为等,应加强对网络道德的宣传教育和监督。     

新时期高校网络党建工作存在的问题及对策

文章在分析高校网络党建工作存在的不足的基础上,提出从加强领导、开发网络资源、加强网络道德教育、党支部建设进网络、加强网络干部队伍建设、建立网络党建工作机制等六个方面改进网络党建工作。     

关于中小学生网络犯罪的思考——基于网络欺凌的研究

中小学生犯罪是新时代的一个特点,而网络欺凌是网络犯罪的重要表现。当前,对网络欺凌的定义、表现形式、原因与对策已有过研究。基于此,要遏制网络欺凌和网络犯罪,就需要认识网络欺凌的本质,借助网络文化进行疏导与教育,加强网络技术建设,减低网络欺凌,促进网络法制化,加大打击网络欺凌的力度,构建学校、家庭、社会三位一体的立体网络文化。     

论罗蒂协同性实用主义的反哲学本性

理查德·罗蒂立足后现代主义、解构主义、文化自由主义、相对主义和后哲学文化论,建立的协同性实用主义,批判分析哲学、现象学、传统的认识论、反映论、符合论和真理观,肯定解释学的功能与教化作用,否定客观性、绝对性、永恒性和不变性,反对理性主义、科学主义和实在论,主张解构形而上学,创立无冕哲学,提倡工具主义、约定主义、实用主义、多元主义,以及心灵与社会的协同性作用。     

Reviews

Buckingham, David Moving Images: Understanding Children's Emotional Responses to Television
Aldrich, Richard (ed) In History and in Education: Essays presented to Peter Gordon
Kohli, Wendy (ed) Critical Conversations in Philosophy of Education
Griffiths, Morwenna Feminisms and the Self: the web of identity
Fryer, Marilyn Creative Teaching and Learning
Atkinson, Paul; Davies, Brian and Delamont, Sara (eds) Discourse and Reproduction: Essays in Honour of Basil Bernstein
Slee, Roger Changing Theories and Practices of Discipline
Woods, Peter and Jeffrey, Bob Teachable Moments: The Art of Teaching in Primary Schools
Best, Ron (ed) Education, Spirituality and the Whole Child
Bassey, Michael Creating Education Through Research
Higham, Jeremy; Sharp, Paul and Yeomans, David The Emerging 16–19 Curriculum: Policy and Provision
Bruner, Jerome The Culture of Education
Halsall, Rob and Cockett, Mike (eds) Education and Training: Chaos or Coherence
McBride, Rob (ed) Teacher Education Policy
Wideen, Marvin F. and Grimmett, Peter P. (eds) Changing Times in Teacher Education
Nixon, Jon; Martin, Jane; McKeown, Penny and Ranson, Stewart Encouraging Learning: towards a theory of the learning school
Gewirtz, Sharon; Ball, Stephen, J. and Bowe, Richard Markets, Choice and Equity in Education     

Nanotechnology and Nanoscale Science: Educational challenges

Nanotechnology has been touted as the next ‘industrial revolution’ of our modern age. In order for successful research, development, and social discourses to take place in this field, education research is needed to inform the development of standards, course development, and workforce preparation. In addition, there is a growing need to educate citizens and students about risks, benefits, and social and ethical issues related to nanotechnology. This position paper describes the advancements that have been made in nanoscale science and nanotechnology, and the challenges that exist to educate students and the public about critical nanoscience concepts. This paper reviews the current research on nanotechnology education including curricula, educational programs, informal education, and teacher education. Furthermore, the unique risks, benefits and ethics of these unusual technological applications are described in relation to nanoeducation goals. Finally, we outline needed future research in the areas of nanoscience content, standards and curricula, nanoscience pedagogy, teacher education, and the risks, benefits, and social and ethical dimensions for education in this emerging field.     

哈萨克民族图案纹样解析

哈萨克人的日常生活用品地毯、衣饰、家具、器皿、乐器、马饰等物品上都绘有不同的图案纹样。图案纹样艺术在本质上是一种人的意志和精神的物化。古老的哈萨克民族图案纹样艺术的审美心理结构和纹样形式的形成有赖于历史的生成与积淀,印记、装潢、文字、宗教以及生活方式等成为形成哈萨克图案纹样艺术样式的主要因素。     

Empowering Dialogues in Humanistic Education

Abstract

In this article I propose a conception of empowering educational dialogue within the framework of humanistic education. It is based on the notions of Humanistic Education and Empowerment, and draws on a large and diverse repertoire of dialogues—from the classical Socratic, Confucian and Talmudic dialogues, to the modern ones associated with the works of Nietzsche, Buber, Korczak, Rogers, Gadamer, Habermas, Freire, Noddings and Levinas. These forms of dialogue—differing in their treatment of and emphasis on the cognitive, affective, moral and existentialist elements—have become more dominant in recent educational discourse and practice—an intellectual phenomenon that calls for a more analytic and reflective elaboration of the essential elements that constitute educational dialogues. Hence it is the purpose of this article to elucidate the distinguishing marks of true dialogues, to set them within the normative discourse of humanistic education and empowerment, and to offer a normative and stipulative conception of empowering educational dialogue that can be utilized in the various intellectual and practical spheres of humanistic education—a paradigm,working definition, and outline for contemporary teachers in their quest to develop their students’ sensibilities and sensitivities, and empower their ability to live complete, autonomous, authentic, moral and dignified human lives.     

Remembering Smithells: Past,Present, Future

In this article, I analyze a set of narratives about, and memorials to, Philip Ashton Smithells, the founder of physical education in New Zealand and a pantheon figure within the discipline. Rather than analyzing these narratives and memorials as stories and artifacts that accurately reconstruct Smithells and his ideas and practices, I conceptualize them as choices that create representations or interpretations that are independent of the truth. I also conceptualize the memorials to Smithells, which include a building, painting, photograph, lecture, and scholarship, as triggers for personal and collective memories. But neither narratives nor memorials can guarantee what individuals or communities remember and, in this sense, history, as representations of the past, is always fluid. Notions of choice and representation may unsettle those who regard history as synonymous with facts and truths and who seek the clarity of a definitive past. However, conceptualizing history as representations reminds us that our understanding of physical education, its origins and its founders, will continually shift with new reflections and as fresh ideas emerge, material conditions change, and events unfold.     

Pathways to reading,mathematics, and science: Examining domain-general correlates in young Chinese children

Early competencies in reading, mathematics, and science are associated with later school achievement and adulthood socioeconomic status. This cross-sectional study examined how fundamental domain-general capacities, including language, spatial, and self-regulatory skills, together relate to competencies in reading, mathematics, and science in young Chinese children. A total of 584 Chinese children aged approximately six years were tested individually on their language (receptive vocabulary), spatial (spatial perception, spatial visualization, and mental rotation), and self-regulation (behavioral regulation and working memory) skills, as well as their academic competencies in reading, mathematics, and science. The results showed that vocabulary, spatial, and self-regulatory skills were all associated with Chinese reading, mathematics, and life sciences, whereas only vocabulary was related to earth and physical sciences. The relation between vocabulary and formal mathematics and that between mental rotation and life sciences were found to be stronger in boys than in girls. The findings suggest that foundational domain-general skills may provide the building blocks for children’s academic competencies.     

论关涉人生幸福的教育

幸福是人所追求的生存状态与存在方式,现代意义上的幸福就是一种生活得更好的能力。教育作为一种特殊的生活方式,既要使生活于其中的人感受到幸福,亦要使人获得一种活得更好的能力。因而,幸福是教育的应然追求,关涉人生幸福的教育应超越知识而面对生活与意义,应超越设计而面对境遇与传统,应超越塑造而走向对话式生成,应超越实体而让师生在交往关系中共享幸福,应超越裁定而面向学生的发展。     

劳伦斯与非理性主义

以叔本华、尼采、弗洛伊德为代表的非理性主义是劳伦斯小说创作的思想基础。受叔本华影响,劳伦斯把生存意志作为人物行动的基本动力,这主要表现为向性力和精神占有欲。受尼采影响,劳伦斯赞美躯体,重视生命的内在能量和自我超越性,并与基督教决裂,成为西方基督教道德观的激烈批判者。劳伦斯在性与无意识这两个领域,对弗洛伊德精神分析理论有接受,也有超越。弗洛伊德与劳伦斯都把性、无意识与文明对立起来,但弗洛伊德进行的是否定性研究,强调对其疏导和控制,劳伦斯则认为性与无意识是原初的创造性力量,是生活的源泉,是对抗人之社会化和理性化的正面力量。非理性主义丰富和深化了劳伦斯对现代人心理世界的理解,加强了他的小说的社会批判力量。     

文学的当下境遇与未来命运

当下文学的贫血突出表现为它的包装化与炒作化、表演化与矫情化、泛美化与生活化。这在很大程度上反映了当下文学内部存在的历史理性与价值理性的矛盾、科技理性与价值理性的矛盾、世俗生存与精神承担的矛盾。欲拯救当下文学 ,须张扬生命精神 ,保持思的张力 ,怀有一颗童心。