收藏界“空中飞人”

2011年12月,美国,洛杉矶、亚特兰大、拉斯维加斯。2012年2月,韩国,首尔;3月,日本,东京;5月,欧洲,雅典、罗马、巴塞罗那、巴黎、柏林、慕尼黑、阿姆斯特丹、安特卫普;7月,英国,伦敦奥运会……     

食疗中风

中风又称卒中,属脑血管系统中的常见病。脑中风可分为出血性脑中风和缺血性脑中风,前者主要是由高血压引起的,而后者则多由糖尿病、脑动脉硬化、高粘血症等引起。中风后可造成偏瘫、失语、甚至死亡。现代医学尚不能使该病完全康复。中医认为中风的发生与以下几种情况有关:1、由于起居失宜,七情郁结,肝热化风。2、饮食失节,脾失健运,湿聚生痰。3、体质素虚,外感风邪。风、火、痰、热互相影响而突然发病,是中风最常见的直接发病因素。故从膳食方面来说,饮食宜清淡,多吃些新鲜蔬菜、水果,如萝卜、藕、芹菜、大白菜、香蕉、梨等,以凉血清热,消食开胃,宽胸理气。禁食膏脂、厚味、肥甘、生痰动火的食物,如鸡肉、猪油、辣椒、烟酒等。     

食疗肾虚

由于人到中年后,其生理功能由盛转衰,故很多人有眩晕、耳鸣、腰痛、失眠、健忘、疲倦、性欲减退、尿频、头发花白、牙齿松动等衰老征象,这就是中医所说的"肾虚"表现。先天不足、长期营养不良、精神紧张、情绪抑郁、睡眠不足、过度疲劳、患慢性病、房事频繁或严重手淫者,均会导致肾虚,从而造成未老先衰。预防肾虚除了顺应自然规律,劳逸适度、节制房事、治疗已患有的慢性病外,建议采取饮食方法治疗。根据药食同源、医养同理的原则,充分发挥各种食物的疗效,可以达到促进健康、防治肾虚、养生康复、延年益寿的目的。     

杨澄甫详注《太极拳论》

太极者,无极而生,阴阳之母也。注:不动为无极,已动为太极。空气磨动而生太极,遂分阴阳。故练太极先讲阴阳,而内包罗万象,相生相克由此而变化矣。太极本无极生,而为阴阳之母也。动之则分,静之则合。注:练太极,心意一动,则分发四肢。太极生两仪、四象、八卦、九宫,即拥、捋、挤、按、采、挒、肘、靠、进、     

肥水之惑

每年的七、八月份,都是雨水比较多的季节,今年尤甚。根据相关报道,截至八月中旬,我国的江西、广西、贵州、湖南、湖北、安徽、四川、重庆、西藏、黑龙江等地区都发生了或大或小的暴雨洪涝灾害。第八号台风“莫拉克”更是火上浇油,在它的肆虐之下,福建、浙江、台湾、海南也纷纷“失陷”,大量而持续的降雨,淹没了农田,冲毁了房屋、道路和电力通讯设施,并造成大量的人员伤亡。     

笔情墨韵

笔墨在长期的发展中,具有了典型的民族性、人文性。用笔的藏露、中侧、顺逆、整破,运笔的快慢、轻重、转折、顿挫,行笔的纵横、往复、垂缩、强弱,用墨的浓淡、干湿、老嫩、泼积,相互交错,变化多端,构成了中国画笔墨的泱泱大观。     

八极拳修炼三境界

八极拳修炼的明劲、暗劲和化劲,是八极拳的三层境界,也是修炼的三个阶段。 一、明劲八极拳明劲的修炼,是八极拳的初级阶段。这是一个较为漫长的学习过程,首先要掌握好掌法（立掌、切掌、劈掌、推掌、按掌、甩掌、撩掌）,拳型（仰拳、平拳、栽拳、立拳、螺旋拳）,步法（马步、弓步、虚步、趟步、闯步、震步、碾步、搓步）,桩法（站桩、搂桩、靠桩）,在此基础上开始学习八极拳（大架）、八极小架、六大开（顶、抱、掸、提、胯、缠）、金刚八式（撑捶、撑掌、     

南社宿儒傅屯艮

傅屯艮（1883～1930年）．湖南醴陵人,原名尊,字文渠,也作文蕖,又字君剑,号钝根,改屯根、屯艮,别号钝庵、屯安、屯庵、屯庐、倦还、倦翁、无闷、尹佥、红薇生、声焕、更生、青苹、金屯、孤萍、孤萍客、钝剑、觉夫、汀累、湘黎、德巍等,室名知生靡乐斋、太山石室、红薇馆、     

一粒奇小药 专治5大脑病

脑萎缩、老年痴呆、脑瘫、帕金森、脑血栓后遗症、中风偏瘫一药解决脑病患者流行服用"奇小药"最近,国内的很多脑病患者都在悄悄换服一种奇小药,与传统产品相比,这种奇小药治疗周期短、康复快,吃下去后,浓烈药香直攻心窝,几天后头不晕了、吃饭也不怎么呛、口水也不流了、精神头足、头痛、头晕耳鸣、肢体麻木明显减轻;十几天后,说话清楚了,也不尿裤子了,手脚不麻热乎了,走路也有劲。偏瘫、麻木的肢体逐步恢复知觉,吞咽有力,流口水、     

四川历代三彩陶瓷器概说

到目前为止,根据现有的考古资料,生产三彩陶瓷器的唐代窑址在四川、河南、河北、陕西、江西、浙江、安徽、湖南、广东都有发现。考古学界把四川唐、宋时期,邛窑生产的三彩器叫做＂邛三彩＂,所以,就有了＂北有唐三彩,南有邛三彩＂之说。四川三彩器有瓷胎,也有陶胎,唐代瓷胎较多,宋代陶胎较多。四川三彩陶瓷器是用铜、铁、锰、钴等色料在釉上和釉下绘画或点染,色料交错和间隔施用,以高温或低温一次或多次烧制成型后,成品形成独特的黄、绿、褐、蓝等数种颜色流动交融、交相辉映、斑驳淋漓的彩色釉面,既有原色、也有复色。     

对我国高等院校体育俱乐部的研究

越来越多的高校以体育俱乐部的形式进行了教学改革,但目前对高校体育俱乐部的研究存在着概念模糊、分类不准确、定性不明确等问题,结合理论与实践对以上问题进行了分析,并提出了自己的见解。     

Changes in repeated-sprint performance in relation to change in locomotor profile in highly-trained young soccer players

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of changes in maximal aerobic (MAS) and sprinting (MSS) speeds and the anaerobic reserve (ASR) on repeated-sprint performance. Two hundred and seventy highly-trained soccer players (14.5 ± 1.6 year) completed three times per season (over 5 years) a maximal incremental running test to approach MAS, a 40-m sprint with 10-m splits to assess MSS and a repeated-sprint test (10 × 30-m sprints), where best (RSb) and mean (RSm) sprint times, and percentage of speed decrement (%Dec) were calculated. ASR was calculated as MSS-MAS. While ?RSb were related to ?MSS and ?body mass (r² = 0.42, 90%CL[0.34;0.49] for the overall multiple regression, n = 334), ?RSm was also correlated with ?MAS and ?sum of 7 skinfolds (r² = 0.43 [0.35;0.50], n = 334). There was a small and positive association between ?%Dec and ?MAS (r² = 0.02 [?0.07;0.11], n = 334). Substantial ?MSS and ?MAS had a predictive value of 70 and 55% for ?RSm, respectively. Finally, ?ASR per se was not predictive of ?RSm (Cohen’s = +0.8 to ?0.3 with increased ASR), but the greater magnitude of ?RSm improvement was observed when MSS, MAS and ASR increased together (0.8 vs. +0.4 with ASR increased vs. not, additionally to MSS and MAS). Low-cost field tests aimed at assessing maximal sprinting and aerobic speeds can be used to monitor ?RS performance.     

论新生活运动正当娱乐中的体育

新生活运动历时15年,涉及到了国民生活的方方面面。娱乐作为生活的重要组成部分,也受到新生活运动的影响。为了纠正社会上根深蒂固的“烟”、“赌”和“娼”等不良风气,新生活运动组织十分重视对正当娱乐的提倡,对体育尤为重视。蒋介石本人在新生活运动周年纪念大会上专门提到过体育问题。体育活动曾被作为新生活运动的年度中心工作或者工作要点来开展。虽然最后对体育的提倡没有达到十分理想的效果,但确实引导了国民的健康观念。新生活运动组织还培养了数量不多的体育人员,为近代体育的发展注入了动力。     

2004年上海市竞技体育后备人才运动成绩比较分析

运用文献资料、专家访谈和数理统计研究方法,对上海市二、三线运动员2004年参加全国比赛前三名的成绩进行分析,并与部分省市二、三线运动员成绩比较。结果表明:上海市竞技体育后备人才部分项目在全国保持一定优势,但后备人才严重匮乏;未来几年比赛夺金人员缺乏;部分项目与其它省市有较大的差距;其它省市对上海优势项目构成较大威胁。     

武汉市城镇居民体育消费现状的调查与分析

运用问卷调查和文献资料等方法,对武汉市居民体育消费水平、体育消费结构、体育消费影响因素、体育消费发展趋势等进行了分析研究。结果表明:居民对体育的功能和作用有深刻认识,但由于经济因素和传统习惯等影响,保守性消费观念仍占主导地位;体育消费的绝对水平较10年前大幅增长,但相对水平涨幅不大。     

Physiotherapy in Critical Care in Australia

A physiotherapist is part of the multidisciplinary team in most intensive care units in Australia. Physiotherapists are primary contact practitioners and use a comprehensive multisystem assessment that includes the respiratory, cardiovascular, neurological, and musculoskeletal systems to formulate individualized treatment plans. The traditional focus of treatment has been the respiratory management of both intubated and spontaneously breathing patients. However, the emerging evidence of the longstanding physical impairment suffered by survivors of intensive care has resulted in physiotherapists re-evaluating treatment priorities to include exercise rehabilitation as a part of standard clinical practice. The goals of respiratory physiotherapy management are to promote secretion clearance, maintain or recruit lung volume, optimize oxygenation, and prevent respiratory complications in both the intubated and spontaneously breathing patient. In the intubated patient, physiotherapists commonly employ manual and ventilator hyperinflation and positioning as treatment techniques whilst in the spontaneously breathing patients there is an emphasis on mobilization. Physiotherapists predominantly use functional activities for the rehabilitation of the critically ill patient in intensive care. While variability exists between states and centers, Australian physiotherapists actively treat critically ill patients targeting interventions based upon research evidence and individualized assessment. A trend toward more emphasis on exercise rehabilitation over respiratory management is evident.Key Words: physiotherapy, intensive care     

Changes in leg kinematics in response to unpredictability in lateral jump execution

Abstract

Lateral movements like cutting are essential in many team sport disciplines. The aim of the present study was to analyse adaptations in motor control in response to task unpredictability during lateral movement execution. Twelve subjects performed lateral jumps with different landing modalities (stable, sliding or counteracting) that were either known (predictable setting) or unknown (unpredictable setting) prior to movement execution. Results revealed that regardless of the landing modality, hip joint abduction was significantly greater in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. Furthermore, during the sliding landing modality, hip flexion decreased from 211 ± 7° to 207 ± 7° and knee flexion decreased from 26 ± 4° to 24 ± 4° at the instant of ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable condition. During the stable landing modality, the knee joint abduction increased from ?0.3 ± 6° to ?3 ± 6° after initial ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. The present results support our hypothesis that pre-programmed motor activity depends on the predictability of the landing modality during lateral movements. According to its adaptation in the frontal plane and in some extent in the sagittal plane, the hip joint seems to play the major role in the modulation of the pre-programmed activity for successful lateral jump execution in an unpredictable setting. However, these kinematic adaptations are concerning since these changes were associated with higher knee abduction during the stable landing modality and therefore with possible higher risk of injury.     

“体育强市”视域下上海市公共体育服务研究

公共体育服务是上海“体育强市”建设的基础支撑.“十一五”时期,上海市公共体育服务制度化建设逐渐加强,便民化设施不断增多,系列化活动初具规模,但仍面临着“制度设计”执行不力、“多元主体”供给失衡、“以需定供”尚未畅通等困境.在建设“体育强市”的过程中,应夯实公共体育服务基础,丰富公共体育服务内涵,培育公共体育服务多元主体,构建公共体育服务评价机制.     

论面向21世纪高等医学院校的体育改革

面对21世纪,高等医学院校体育教育改革应给学生全方位的体育教育,尤其要结合医学专业特点,提高选择和制定运动处方及指导监督他人体育健身康复的能力。