基于Web Services网关的数字图书馆

本文引入了Web Services网关的概念。介绍了如何使用这种技术构建数字图书馆联盟。并介绍了其优点和需要注意的关键同题。本文着重介绍了基于消息转发的Web Services网关模型。并在此基础上介绍了如何通过此种网关进行服务的计费、统计等功能。     

数字图书馆离我们并不遥远－对西南交通大学数字化建设的思考

阐述了进行数字化建设是实现“数字图书馆”必不可少的重要过程，指出了图书馆WEB服务在数字化建设中的重要作用，并对西南交通大学图书馆数字化建设的现状及面临的问题作了进一步地探讨。     

数字图书馆离我们有多远--浙江传媒学院图书馆的数字化建设分析

文章阐述了浙江传媒学院图书馆数字化建设的现状和存在问题及其相应的对策.     

论图书馆的“数字化”发展趋势与高校图书馆的发展方向

文章从数字图书馆的特点、发展现状等入手,分析了高校图书馆进行数字化建设的必要性、重要性、可行性以及在实施过程中应采取的策略。     

Web2.0对数字图书馆服务创新的启示

通过多年发展，我国现有的数字图书馆在文献获取方面取得巨大成就。可是，数字图书馆所提供的服务大多以文献检索和传递为主。这体现的是以资源为中心为用户服务的理念随着互联网由web1．0向web2．0的转变，信息的生产、组织与传播方式随之改变，用户利用信息的行为也与以往不尽相同本文分析了现存数字图书馆服务的一些局限性，简介了web2．0的舍义与应用，并提出数字图书馆可以引入web2．0应用来创新用户服务——体现以用户为中心为用户服务的理念。     

美国顶级大学图书馆应用Web 2.0的现状调查与分析

通过网络调研Web 2.0在美国顶级大学图书馆网站的使用情况。结果显示：最受欢迎的Web 2.0技术是SNS,使用率达到100%;其次为Blog,RSS和IM,分别占90%以上;Vodcasts（占47%）,Podcasts（占46%）和Social bookmarking（占39%）也较受欢迎;Wiki的使用率较低,仅占1/3。认为Web 2.0在这些图书馆的使用情况和技术结构模式在一定程度上反映美国大学图书馆服务数字化、互动化、个性化的发展趋势,同时也映射出世界图书馆服务人性化、互动化的变化。研究结果可为专业图书馆信息研究管理者、Web 2.0部署人员以及图书馆用户等相关人士提供参考意见和建议。     

综合提高图书馆Web服务器的访问速度

提高图书馆Web服务器的访问速度成为提高图书馆服务质量的重要一环.文章通过对提高Web服务器访问速度影响因素和现有加速技术的分析,提出采用综合性的方法来提高Web服务器的访问速度.     

浅谈数字化图书馆的建设

了解数字化图书馆的特征，从现有图书馆的实际情况出发，认为现有图书馆的数字化建设应朝着服务环境网络化，资源数字化，服务数字化的方向发展。     

数字图书馆工程的意义及启示

中国数字图书馆工程的启动，将改变传统的献收集、加工、存储、管理与服务的模式，极大地改变互联网上中信息匮乏的状况，并将促进现实馆藏开发利用，对我国图书馆事业影响深远，对个体图书馆的发展事业许多有益的启示。参考献3。     

“三网融合”背景下的数字图书馆新媒体服务

本文在简要介绍三网融合含义、优势及新媒体服务的基础上,阐述了三网融合给数字图书馆新媒体服务的发展带来的机遇,探讨了三网融合背景下的数字图书馆发展策略。     

浅谈高校图书馆主页建设

借助互联网促进自身发展是当前图书馆界密切关注的话题。本文通过对图书馆主页现状的分析，阐述了高校图书馆在高速住处网下建立主页的一般要求及存在问题，对如何进一步 网络化、数字化服务作了初步研究与探讨。     

万维网(World Wide Web)在科学研究中的局限性

本文分析了万维网在科学研究中的局限性,指出其虽然能补充传统图书馆和数字图书馆的一些服务功能,但决不可能替代图书馆。为了应对科学文献爆炸性的增长,万维网和图书馆事业都必须迅速地加以改进和建设。     

Web信息检索技术最新进展

Web 信息检索是一个集人工智能、数据挖掘、自然语言处理、数据库技术、计算机网络等于一体的综合技术。尽管搜索引擎的出现在一定程度上缓解了用户对信息需求难以满足的矛盾, 但是它还没有达到令人满意的程度。本文对Web 信息检索技术作了一个比较全面的论述, 尤其从超链分析的角度, 对网络链接的重要性做了深入探讨并指出了它的发展方向, 对这方面的理论研究和实际开发具有一定的参考价值。     

Studying Journal Coverage in Google Scholar

ABSTRACT

The paper discusses and analyzes the coverage of scientific serials in Google Scholar (GS). The focus is on an exploratory study. The study shows deficiencies in the coverage and up-to-dateness of the GS index. Furthermore, the study points up which Web servers are the most important data providers for this search service and which information sources are highly represented. There is a relatively large gap in Google Scholar's coverage of German literature as well as weaknesses in the accessibility of Open Access content.     

Adult Students: Wandering the Web with a Purpose

Summary

In the spring 1997, the Adult Liberal Studies Program at the University of Toledo invited proposal to design, develop, and teach a seminar course specifically for the adult learner. Our adult learners must learn to move seamless through the Internet, web-based interfaces and stand alone CD-ROMs. The course proposal, “Wandering the web with a purpose: Using the Internet for information and research,” was accepted as a four credit hour course and is specifically geared for adult learners who range in age from their early 30s to late 70s.     

Pakistani University Library Web Sites: Features,Contents, and Maintenance Issues

ABSTRACT

This study explores the current status and features of Pakistan's academic library Web sites. A checklist describing features and content was prepared based on a review of the literature related to academic libraries’ Web sites. Then, all 85 library Web sites of Pakistani universities and degree-awarding institutions recognized by the Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan were surveyed and analyzed using the checklist. Interviews with library professionals were conducted to learn more about the problems and issues with building and maintaining library Web sites. Results indicate that Pakistani academic library Web sites have effective features such as contrasting color schemes, easily readable text, minimal use of horizontal scrolling, and English-language text. Staff information, OPACs, and navigation features are also widely found on the Web sites. Features found less frequently include the use of Web 2.0 technologies, Web site aid tools, information about library buildings, and general library information. By offering information about the status of Pakistani academic library Web sites, the study can serve as a foundation for discussion between libraries and other parts of the university, as well as a benchmark for evaluating the progress of academic library Web sites in Pakistan     

Children's Librarians and BPH Subregional Librarians

Ways are explored in which public library children's librarians can help sighted children increase their understanding of persons with visual impairment and their skills in communicating with them. Interviews were conducted with six children's librarians and six BPH subregional librarians, and searches were made in the public library catalogs and the Regional BPH Library fiche catalog for selected titles. Three areas for discussion emerged: reader advisory and reference questions, collection development, and programming. Public library children's librarians and BPH subregional librarians can jointly coordinate provision of children's services by identifying and building on present strengths in collection development and programming.     

Delphi Method in Web Site Selection: Using the Experts

Summary

The development of Web sites is proceeding at an ever-quickening pace. Adult learners can benefit from the wealth of information accessible in both new sites and changing older sites. However, that excitement is tempered by frustration in following blind leads or encountering questionable quality. One approach is to stay abreast of the latest material by attempting to look at and read every new and modified site. However, time is finite, and many of our students have lives filled with conflicting needs. The Delphi method, a sociological research technique first developed in defense research, is used to elicit expert opinion as a short cut to evaluating Web sites. A specific example with business-related sites is presented as a test case in developing and applying the methodology. The use of Delphi, an oracle-based technique, seems quite appropriate as we assist our adult students to allocate their time wisely.     

Library Homepage Design at Smaller Bachelor of Arts Institutions

This study examined the homepages of the libraries of 175 smaller bachelor of arts institutions, coding for the presence of 98 design elements. By reporting and examining the frequency of these features, the authors noted what is and is not common practice at these libraries. They found that only fourteen elements were present on at least half of the homepages studied. The most common elements were hours, a link to the university homepage, interlibrary loan, library instruction/tutorials/guides, a staff directory, an “about section,” and a “contact librarian” link. The large degree of variability in design demonstrates the unsettled nature of academic library homepage design, at least among smaller institutions, and makes it difficult for designers of such pages to follow a standard set of practices.     

基于网络服务的数字图书馆集成技术

提出基于集成网络服务的数字图书馆的概念模型，并分析实现该模型的技术机制-网络服务概念框架和现有标准与技术，包括SOAP、WSDL、UDDI、WSFL。