共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Mark G. Storz 《The Urban Review》2008,40(3):247-267
In interviews with over 250 urban young adolescents, many students make it clear that they are acutely aware of the educational
inequities that exist in their schools and that these inequities are having a negative impact on their education. Student
voice is used to highlight urban middle school students’ perspectives on the quality of their education particularly in terms
of curricular issues, teacher quality, and lack of resources.
相似文献
Mark G. StorzEmail: |
2.
This article examines the legacy of segregation and desegregation in the town of Parsons, Kansas. We argue that school desegregation,
the goal of which was to increase access and equalize educational opportunities for African Americans, did not have that desired
affect. Fifty years after the closing of the all-Black Douglass School, Parsons’ citizens had not openly acknowledged the
effects this event had on the African American community. Three generations later, African American student achievement still
lags behind that of White students. These unresolved issues have contributed to a number of losses in the Black community,
including loss of Black teachers and loss of talented Black young people. We use theories of social capital and cultural capital
as a framework to illustrate how White, middle class students had greater access to school resources, and to identify the
social and cultural resources within the Black community that the school district could build upon, such as strong leadership
and a sense of resolve and resiliency.
相似文献
Jean A. PattersonEmail: |
3.
Christopher Emdin 《Cultural Studies of Science Education》2009,4(1):239-254
In this article I explore research in urban science education inspired by the work of Kris Gutierrez in a paper based on her
2005 Scribner Award. It addresses key points in Gutierrez’s work by exploring theoretical frameworks for research and approaches
to teaching and research that expand the discourse on the agency of urban youth in corporate school settings. The work serves
as an overview of under-discussed approaches and theoretical frameworks to consider in teaching and conducting research with
marginalized urban youth in urban science classrooms.
相似文献
Christopher EmdinEmail: Email: |
4.
Campus-based urban legends have the potential to convey and construct student culture in higher education. Basic qualitative
and humanistic research methods were used to collect, analyze, and interpret legends related to the academic experience of
collegiate life.
相似文献
Claire Howell MajorEmail: |
5.
Paul Joslin Karen S. Stiles J. Stanley Marshall O. Roger Anderson James J. Gallagher Jane Butler Kahle Peter Fensham Ruben Lazarowitz Léonie J. Rennie Barry Fraser John R. Staver Alejandro Gallard María Pilar Jiménez-Aleixandre Justin Dillon Hedy Moscovici Hsiao-Lin Tuan Christopher Emdin Kenneth Tobin Wolff-Michael Roth 《Cultural Studies of Science Education》2008,3(1):157-207
In this Forum, we construct a history of the National Association for Research in Science Education (NARST) through the analysis of documents and through the personal perspectives of individuals. The history of NARST is inseparable
from the biography of the individuals through whose lives it was produced and reproduced. The history of NARST is a living
history that both shapes and was shaped by the biographies of its members.
相似文献
Kenneth TobinEmail: |
6.
This study investigates pre-service teachers’ perceptions of urban schools. We asked 41 pre-service teachers, mostly white
and female, to report their perceptions of four aspects of urban schools (appearance and atmosphere, resources, students,
and teachers) and identify the sources of their perceptions. We analyze the data qualitatively to understand how they perceive
urban schools and quantitatively to determine group trends in their perceptions. Findings reveal that their perceptions of
urban schools are complex, with negative and positive impressions of selected aspects of urban schools. Implications of these
findings for teacher education, in particular, urban field placements and curriculum, are explored.
相似文献
Jean Ann (Corresponding author)Email: |
7.
Eric Jamelske 《Higher Education》2009,57(3):373-391
In 1997 a medium-size Midwestern public university in the U.S. initiated a first year experience program. The program is designed
to infuse added curricular and extracurricular components into core courses in an effort to integrate students into the university
community. This article examined the FYE impact on grade point average (GPA) and retention after 1 year for the fall 2006
cohort of entering students. The findings suggest no positive FYE effect on retention, but on average FYE students earned
higher GPAs than non-FYE students. Reducing the sample to include only courses identified as goal compatible FYE courses yielded
a positive effect on retention and also accentuated the GPA differential. The estimated positive FYE impact on retention was
larger for below average students (especially females) and smaller for above average students.
相似文献
Eric JamelskeEmail: |
8.
Okhee Lee Karen Adamson Jaime Maerten-Rivera Scott Lewis Constance Thornton Kathryn LeRoy 《Journal of Science Teacher Education》2008,19(1):41-67
Our 5-year professional development intervention is designed to promote elementary teachers’ knowledge, beliefs, and practices
in teaching science, along with English language and mathematics for English Language Learning (ELL) students in urban schools.
In this study, we used an end-of-year questionnaire as a primary data source to seek teachers’ perspectives on our intervention
during the first year of implementation. Teachers believed that the intervention, including curriculum materials and teacher
workshops, effectively promoted students’ science learning, along with English language development and mathematics learning.
Teachers highlighted strengths and areas needing improvement in the intervention. Teachers’ perspectives have been incorporated
into our on-going intervention efforts and offer insights into features of effective professional development initiatives
in improving science achievement for all students.
相似文献
Scott LewisEmail: |
9.
Rhona B. Caoli-Rodriguez 《Prospects》2008,38(3):393-399
The Philippines has experienced a setback in its progress towards EFA 2015 Goals. In particular, a decline in primary and
secondary education performance indicators and a widening gap between boys’ and girls’ performance were noted. While the present
policy environment in the country has been conducive to education reforms, a lack of political will, discontinuity in education
leadership and an inability to capitalize on proven educational innovations and major programmes/projects are likely to further
undermine EFA progress. The country must immediately introduce efficient and effective measures to arrest this trend. The
government must also return to social marketing among all stakeholders, emphasizing the long-term benefits of basic education.
相似文献
Rhona B. Caoli-RodriguezEmail: |
10.
The Impact of an Engineering Design Curriculum on Science Reasoning in an Urban Setting 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
Eli M. Silk Christian D. Schunn Mari Strand Cary 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2009,18(3):209-223
This study examines the use of engineering design to facilitate science reasoning in high-needs, urban classrooms. The Design
for Science unit utilizes scaffolds consistent with reform science instruction to assist students in constructing a design
solution to satisfy a need from their everyday lives. This provides a meaningful context in which students could reason scientifically.
Eighth grade students from two urban schools participated in the unit. Both schools contained large percentages of racial/ethnic
minority and economically disadvantaged students. Students demonstrated statistically significant improvement on a paper-and-pencil,
multiple-choice pre and post assessment. The results compare favorably with both a high-quality inquiry science unit and a
traditional textbook curriculum. Implications for the use of design-based curricula as a viable alternative for teaching science
reasoning in high-needs, urban settings are discussed.
相似文献
Eli M. SilkEmail: |
11.
Richard White Paul Gardner Malcolm Carr Alister Jones Ken Appleton Marilyn Fleer Christine Redman Vaille Dawson Wen-Hua Chang Stephen M. Ritchie 《Cultural Studies of Science Education》2009,4(2):263-301
This collection of historical accounts provides diverse perspectives on the structure and culture of the community of researchers
who participate in activities of the Australasian Science Education Research Association (ASERA). It describes the formation
of the Association, and identifies major changes and challenges for the ever growing and internationalisation of its membership.
相似文献
Stephen M. RitchieEmail: |
12.
Jennifer D. Adams 《Cultural Studies of Science Education》2007,2(2):393-440
In this article I critically examine the historical context of science education in a natural history museum and its relevance
to using museum resources to teach science today. I begin with a discussion of the historical display of race and its relevance
to my practice of using the Museum’s resources to teach science. I continue with a critical review of the history of the education
department in a natural history museum to demonstrate the historical constitution of current practices of the education department.
Using sociocultural constructs around identity formation and transformation, I move to the present with a case study of a
teacher who transforms the structure of science education in her classroom and school as a result of her identity transformation
and association with a museum-based professional education program.
相似文献
Jennifer D. AdamsEmail: |
13.
Twenty-two faculty and graduate students were interviewed in one college of education in order to understand what the college
and its constituents view as the skills, habits of mind, and dispositions needed to obtain a Ph.D. in Education. Analysis
of the data was conducted using professional socialization as a theoretical framework, allowing for an understanding of the
different perspectives of this topic as viewed through a developmental lens. Implications for theory and practice are included.
相似文献
Xyanthe N. NeiderEmail: |
14.
This case study identifies four targets groups that are specific to the achievement of the EFA Millennium Development Goals
in Mongolia: boys, out-of-school children, vulnerable children and minorities, and children of herders. Boys from herder families
in remote rural areas are at the greatest risk of drop-out or non-enrollment. The case study therefore focuses on problems
with access to education for boys from nomadic herder families. The inverse gender gap in the Mongolian education sector is
a well-explored topic in educational policy research. What is lacking, however, is a more comprehensive look at how, and why,
the combination of gender, household income and location of school—urban, semi-urban, rural—affect access to education in
Mongolia.
相似文献
Amgaabazar GerelmaaEmail: |
15.
Felicia M. Moore 《Journal of Science Teacher Education》2007,18(5):773-794
This study describes how teachers use their personal knowledge of a school district and their students to cope with teaching
under stressful situations associated with economic, social, and institutional factors. The 3 teachers dealt with these issues
in unique ways, focusing on helping students to overcome negative perceptions, value the importance of an education, and build
strong relationships. A model of multicultural science professional development is proposed that complements the strengths
that these teachers have. A task for science educators working with teachers and administration in schools and districts that
are “critically low performing” is to support everyone in implementing pedagogical methods aimed at empowerment, social justice,
and high achievement for all students.
相似文献
Felicia M. MooreEmail: |
16.
Tamara Holmlund Nelson 《Journal of Science Teacher Education》2008,19(3):235-254
Preservice teachers in a K–8 science methods course used guided video reflection to examine their interactions with children
during science teaching. This inquiry approach helped preservice teachers identify and respond to gaps between their beliefs
and intentions about teaching all children and their enactment of those beliefs. The experience of teaching a science lesson
and then viewing it multiple times through a critical framework provided an opportunity for preservice teachers to recognize
hidden assumptions, unexamined behaviors, and the unintentional meanings they may have conveyed to children. This encouraged
them to think more critically about their roles as teachers in creating spaces where all children have access to quality science
learning experiences.
相似文献
Tamara Holmlund NelsonEmail: |
17.
In this article, we concentrate upon the lifeworld resources that comprise the funds of knowledge for children living in a
rural community in the southeastern United States. Through interview conversations with a group of third grade children, we
identified three lifeworld resources—interdependence, garbage dumping, and feral dogs—that rural teachers might draw on to
generate curriculum that is connected to the community in which they teach. Through such connections rural teachers may increase
the likelihood that they will remain teaching in rural schools.
相似文献
Amy Suzanne JohnsonEmail: |
18.
This article discusses an educational practice that has been introduced in Rwanda, which aims to bring back into the formal
education system children who are out-of-school or unschooled, even though they are over the legal enrolment age. The authors
analyse this intensive programme, designed for children at that age and adapted to their daily living conditions, which are
particularly difficult. They also examine the factors underlying this innovative approach, its originality and the features
that make it a good practice that could be applied in other contexts. The minimal conditions for success, the implications
for teacher training, the obstacles faced and the strategies devised to overcome these obstacles are also discussed.
相似文献
Joseph RutakamizeEmail: |
19.
Since many teachers and students recognize other kinds of knowledge (faith) based on other ways of knowing, consideration
of these realities is appropriate for the science education community. Understanding the multitude of ways that clergy view
relationships between science and faith (i.e. alternative ways of knowing) would assist in understanding various ways that
people address complex issues arising from ideas about science and faith. We administered a questionnaire composed of multiple-choice
and short answer items to 63 United Methodist ministers. Findings included (1) that formal, organized faith contexts (e.g.
church services) serve as informal science education opportunities, (2) participants demonstrated considerable diversity regarding
the types of relationships developed between science and faith, and (3) participants recognized a need exists for better understandings
of science and its relationship to faith for them, their colleagues, and their congregations.
相似文献
Daniel L. Dickerson (Corresponding author)Email: |
Karen R. DawkinsEmail: |
John E. PenickEmail: |
20.
Exploring the contexts of urban science classrooms. Part 1: Investigating corporate and communal practices 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Christopher Emdin 《Cultural Studies of Science Education》2007,2(2):319-350
In this paper, I discuss the existence of varying ideologies and perspectives within urban science classrooms and uncover
the importance of focusing on student and teacher practices as a means to bridge these disconnections. Specifically, I describe
the existence of corporate and communal ideologies and the dynamics that create the misalignment between groups that hold
allegiances to these varying belief systems. Utilizing three allied theoretical frames, this paper provides a multi layered
and timely analysis of the teaching of science in an urban high school in New York City. I conjoin Bourdieu’s sociocultural
theory, an analysis of social life through the use of the structure|agency dialectic, and a theorizing of corporate and communal
practice to embark on a journey into how African American and Latino/a students’ ways of knowing and being can be utilized
to meet the goal of improving their success in science.
相似文献
Christopher EmdinEmail: |