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1.
《逍遥游》所表现的超自然性是庄子理想的最高境界。庄子写物大之大是为了烘托另一种比物大更大的超自然之大,即道的无限广大,并由此而探讨了人类的小知与大知问题。在此基础上,庄子又直接揭示了逍遥境界的不同层次,即有待逍遥(自然性)和无待逍遥(超自然),而庄子追求的是高层次的无待逍遥。庄子还从人、事、物的功用角度出发,进一步阐述了无待逍遥所表现的无为与无用的超然价值,并最终表明了其无为人生与无为政治的根本目的。  相似文献   

2.
《逍遥游》是庄子开篇之作,是庄子思想的核心。首先对"逍遥游"本义及引申义进行阐释,从"逍遥游"自身的内涵对庄子思想进行一个初步理解。其次论述了"小大之辩",只有理解"小大之辩"的真正含义,才能进入庄子"逍遥"的境界。因此,小大之辩是"逍遥游"的前提。最后进入"逍遥游""无己""无功""无名"三境界。达到三境界,就最终达到了"逍遥游"的最高境界。希望通过对"逍遥游"的阐释,让人们解除心灵的羁绊,重新找回内心自由而宁静的状态。  相似文献   

3.
一、“逍遥游”——人在天地自然中的精神漫游人教版第四册所选《逍遥游》为《庄子》一书的首篇,主旨是讲人生的境界。在庄子看来,理想的人生境界就是人生在世能作“逍遥游”。那么,什么是“逍遥游”呢?先说“逍遥”的语义。在《庄子》一书中,“逍遥”一词的含义是指一个人在生活中自由自在、悠然自得的精神状态或内心状态。《庄子》一书中,多次使用到“逍遥”一词,有时单独使用,有时和“彷徨”一词对举使用,但词义始终不变。如“彷徨乎无为其侧,逍遥乎寝卧其下”(《庄子·逍遥游》);“彷徨乎尘垢之外,逍遥乎无为之业”(《庄子·大宗师》);…  相似文献   

4.
逍遥游的境界令人神往,而逍遥游的涵义却扑朔迷离.通过对"小大之辩"的辨析,可以看出,小大二分是庄子哲学思想的逻辑原点.从这一原点出发,<庄子>一书,尤其是庄子亲著的内七篇,从创作方法到思维模式无不贯穿这一逻辑特征.因此"逍遥游"分小逍遥和大逍遥两种境界实为题中应有之义.  相似文献   

5.
庄子天才卓绝,聪明勤奋,《逍遥游》代表了庄子思想的最高境界,是逍遥思想的代表作,表达了在绝对自由的境界里寻求解脱的思想。庄子是道家学派的代表,庄子的逍遥思想表现的自由观,主张不求名、不求利,淡视生死,虽然这种逍遥思想太过理想化,只有至人、神人、圣人才能实现,但仍然具有较强的现实意义。时至今日,我在学习庄子逍遥思想的时候,仍然被这种天人合一的精神逍遥感动不已。本文结合庄子的代表作《逍遥游》,探讨了庄子的逍遥思想及其现代意义。  相似文献   

6.
与庄子《逍遥游》中倡导的无拘无束,自由自在的境界不同,钟表游丝之“游”正是为了“约束”而存在。即使如些,也不妨碍我们以此作为起点,开始一段机械钟表的逍遥“游”.  相似文献   

7.
刘越 《文教资料》2011,(29):5-6
庄子是道家学派的代表,《逍遥游》代表了其思想所推崇的“自由”的最高境界。摆脱了一切束缚追求绝对的精神逍遥,即“游”。作者对《逍遥游》着重从审美的情趣上领略庄子的精神美,作品的文字美。从三个方面探究:波澜壮阔的宇宙美、无羁无绊的人生美、怪生笔端的作品美.解读庄子的自由的精神世界和灿烂的文字。  相似文献   

8.
《逍遥游》的结构并不是什么有待——无己——无待,也并非意义不连贯。历来庄学家注重探微,都没有说对,把《逍遥游》倒过来读,问题就很清楚。一篇《逍遥游》,从头到尾,就是个"大小之辩"。庄子以大鹏自喻,以九万里云风比喻其境界之高远宏大,为"大"而辩护,从而开启了一场"大小之辩"。"大小之辩"是《逍遥游》全篇的线索、主题和宗旨,其核心思想就是知有大小。庄子所推崇的大知,就是"至人无己,神人无功,圣人无名",最高境界是无己的境界。庄子所说的"知"的不同,就是人生境界的不同。庄子所谓有所待或无所待,不是指存在论意义上的条件,而是指人生论意义上的系著与留恋。  相似文献   

9.
庄子在《逍遥游》中描述了两种境界:有待的相对自由和无待的绝对自由。前一种自由是有所凭借的自由,或受到外界条件的限制,或受到自身视域的遮蔽,不能达到自如的境界。后一种自由是庄子所提倡的逍遥之境,由"乘天地之正,御六气之变,游于无穷"达到"至人无己、神人无功、圣人无名"的三重逍遥境界。这三重境界是庄子为他那个时代的人所构想的理想的人生存在境遇。在物质极为丰富、社会发展极为迅速的当代社会,庄子的逍遥境界仍有其独特的存在价值。  相似文献   

10.
胡宏昇 《学语文》2012,(2):20-21
庄子在《逍遥游》中充分运用了多种反差式艺术形象的表现方式,阐述了其逍遥游的理想。我们可以通过对这些反差式艺术形象的分析来探寻庄子美学精神的表达方式,进而深刻领会庄子是如何追求生命自由的逍遥境界。本文根据《逍遥游》的义理表述,将之分为五大段。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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