广义教育·狭义教育·教学

从广义教育、狭义教育和教学概念规定性的角度,探讨他们各自的范围,通过比较,对它们精确定位,揭示出各自的实质。     

技术推动教育变革——海淀区从数字教育到智慧教育发展探析

文章结合海淀区教育发展现状,通过对海淀区从数字校园到智慧校园、从数字教育到智慧教育发展的探析,提出了“技术推动教育变革”的核心理念,探讨了相关理念和模式的转变,并探索了海淀区智慧教育发展的技术路径.“技术推动教育变革”理念的得出为海淀区智慧教育的发展注入源源不断的动力,也为其他地区乃至全国的教育发展带来重要启示与借鉴.     

论广义与狭义的留守儿童

三农问题的凸显,使留守儿童内涵实质上演变为农村留守儿童,但由于其外延的反向演变,使内涵与外延割裂,引起问题与争论。本文试通过对农村留守儿童属性的辨析,把留守儿童区分为广义与狭义,并简论这样区分对研究的重要意义。     

逻辑扫描汉语词的广义、狭义现象

本从逻辑角度探讨了语用中的语词广义、狭义随机切换现象，揭示了语词广、狭义切换的逻辑根据和操作要领，有助于从逻辑高度深刻理解语词的广、狭义现象和自由驾驭语词的广、狭义切换。     

几个生物学概念的狭义与广义

<正> 高中生物概念较多,而概念又是教学的基本内容和重点内容之一,也是学生学习的难点之一。其中,具有狭义和广义的概念更是学生难以区分、掌握和应用的内容。现就高中生物涉及的几个常见的具有狭义和广义的概念做以下辨析:1 新陈代谢的基本概念1.1 狭义狭义是指生物体活细胞中全部有序的     

中学地理概念的广义与狭义辨析

狭义的海岸与广义的海岸 狭义的海岸指紧邻海滨,在海滨向陆一侧,包括海崖、上升阶地、海滨陆侧的低平地带、沙丘或稳定的植被地带.     

从数字教育到智慧教育的探索与思考

21世纪是信息的时代,也是教育信息化的时代。近年来,我国以数字校园为核心的数字教育建设与应用水平逐年提升。随着教育信息化发展的不断深入,智慧教育的新走向引起大家的重视和青睐,并在很多地方开始付诸实施。作为教育信息化发展不同阶段的产物,对数字教育与智慧教育之间的关系进行深入的研究与探索,形成完整科学的智慧教育概念,成为开创基础教育信息化工作新局面的关键所在。     

修辞之"广义""狭义"相对论

本文阐释了汉语“广义修辞学”发展的历程及其成绩和意义,指出为充分发挥修辞的社会交际功能,进一步扩大其研究范围的一个发展方向。     

从数字教育到智慧教育

我们现在已经进入到名副其实的信息社会,整个技术的发展越来越生态化,所有的设备和内容都已经数字化。计算、通信、内容和电子消费正在融合、贯通,形成信息生态。电脑从奢侈品变成消费品,价格越来越低、性能越来越强大、表现形态越来越生活化,     

从广义认识论到智慧说--兼谈冯契哲学的基本精神

冯契哲学是以智慧说为主脉的,但在对智慧问题解决过程中,其倡导的广义认识论学说又具有极为重要的意义。正由于广义认识论体系的建构,从而使冯契对智慧问题作了全新的理解与界说,建立了一个颇具特色的智慧说哲学体系。从广义认识论理论体系的建构、广义认识论在性与天道智慧学说中的贯彻等方面,对冯契思想作一点梳理,有助于深入把握其哲学体系的内在精神。     

Educational wisdom and intellectual teachers are called on by the times

Currently, there is lack of educational wisdom in classroom teaching. Educational wisdom is a kind of quality of good education, representing a free, harmonious, open and creative status of education. The educational wisdom of intellectual teachers is the outcome of the close integration of educational science and art. It is also the result of teachers’ long-term practice, reflections and the comprehensive expression of teachers’ capacities. The shackles of traditional teaching systems, the utilitarianism orientation of teaching reforms and educational research and the habitual mode of teachers’ practice have affected the formation of teachers’ educational wisdom. To get rid of the dilemma, it is necessary to reconsider the significance and the value of teaching, to show due concern with teachers’ practice, to weaken the utilitarianism orientation of teaching reforms and educational research and to arouse teachers’ professional feelings and enthusiasm for learning. Translated from Jiaoyu Yanjiu 教育研究 (Educational Research), 2005, (2): 50–57     

改革教育行政体制与抑制基础教育偏差

通过分析基础教育偏差的成因,指出教育行政滞后是症结所在,只有改革现行的教育行政体制才能抑制基础教育偏差。     

从现象学到智慧教育学--范梅南教育思想探微

作为"现象学教育学"的开创者之一马克斯·范梅南运用现象学态度方法思考教育学问题,特别是以儿童为中心的教育学理念,提出了以儿童发展为取向的智慧教育学,这种真实直接的态度对于我们今天理解教育极富启示教育应立足于具体的实践场景;教育应关注儿童真实的生活世界.     

Educational psychology and the reform of teacher education

Benton and Hoyt (1989) perform a service for educational psychology by obtaining empirical evidence about educational psychologists' reactions to changes in teacher education proposed by the Holmes Group and the Carnegie Commission. Their paper should serve to stimulate debate about the proper role of educational psychology in teacher education. In this paper, we challenge the empirical findings reported by Benton and Hoyt and suggest reasons why the findings may misrepresent educational psychologists' interest in teacher education. We argue that some of the Holmes and Carnegie recommendations contradict the emerging consensus among cognitive psychologists about the contextually bound nature of knowledge. Benton and Hoyt conceptualize educational psychology according to the traditional middleperson viewpoint and make recommendations with respect to educational psychology that presume this conceptualization. We counter that the middleperson viewpoint is being made obsolete by changes in psychology, and describe an alternative conception of educational psychology. This alternative conception leads to a set of alternative recommendations about the appropriate role of educational psychology in the reform of teacher education.     

论教育创新与教育改革

关于教育创新的研究是教育科学的一个重要研究领域。时代背景和教育自身规律决定了教育创新在教育改革和发展过程中有着重要的意义和价值。教育改革和教育创新这两个概念的逻辑关系是相互交叉、部分重叠的。在新形势下,我们应当以一种教育创新和教育改革良性互动的辩证思维来思考教育改革问题,推动教育改革在一些陷入僵局的问题上摆脱目前的困境。     

From Innovation to Change: Forging A Physics Education Reform Agenda for the 21st Century

Education reform cannot be limited to what goes on in the classroom. Innovation does not inevitably lead to change until and unless the innovators take back control over factors exogenous to the classroom, factors like pre-college selection, outside testing, accreditation requirements, and class size. If nothing else changes, even the most promising of the curricular, pedagogical, laboratory, and classroom innovations will fail, unless the input/output flow of students is changed as well.     

从根基上认识高等教育

从根基上认识高等教育,实际上就是从人的存在的意义上去认识,这既有利于学生道德素养的提高,又有助于创新能力的培养。真正的创新教育是让学生具有改善生存环境的主动意识,具有增强人与自然和谐的自觉意识,敬畏自然、懂得对生命意义和生存价值的尊重。学校教育应坚持以人为本,并把上述认识落实到高等教育的具体工作中去。     

从高校体育看中国体育教育

阳光体育运动对高校的体育教育开展提供了新的视野和发展思路,但是学校里学生对体育的认识还是不够强。也存在着这样那样的一系列问题。本文从高校体育存在的问题探索中国的体育教育。     

From myths to models: the (re)production of world culture in comparative education

This article traces the emergence of the world culture theory in comparative education using critical discourse analysis. By chronicling the emergence and expansion of world culture theory over the past four decades, we highlight the (unintended) limitations and exclusive regimes of thought that have resulted. We argue that the theory's telos of a ‘world culture’ neglects the notions of power and agency, and continues to use discourses of modernism and ‘scientific’ methodology to justify conformity as the reigning global ‘norm’. The world culture theory ultimately results in an unwitting legitimisation of neoliberal policies and its varied educational projects. Drawing on the micro-, meso- and macro-levels of discourse analysis, we examine how the semantics and content of the world culture theory have evolved as it embraced an increasingly large and diverse community of scholars aligned with it. By highlighting some significant semantic shifts during the last four decades, we explore how the world culture theorists forged a relatively new (privileged) space in comparative education – a space that has increasingly turned deterministic and normative. Through a careful deconstruction of some of the basic assumptions of world culture theory, we call for reopening of an intellectual space for new ways of thinking about educational phenomena in the context of globalisation.     

从学生学习现状看高校教学改革

培养人才是高等教育的基本任务,也是高等教育的核心职能。本文从高等教育面临的新形势入手,在对某高校文科学生学习现状问卷调查分析的基础上,提出了高校教改的对策与建议：首先应更新教育观念,培养创新人才;第二,要与时俱进,改革教学内容、方法以及教学考核方法与评价体系;第三,应建立学生自主学习与教师进行教学方法改革的激励机制,促进学生早日成才。