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1.
英语中有些动词或动词词组在充当句子谓语的同时还使其所连接的部分存在因果关系或果因关系,本在探讨了英语动词的这种用法的同时,指出其在英汉互译中所起到的作用。  相似文献   

2.
刘东晓 《海外英语》2011,(11):328-329,339
意合与形合的区别是汉、英两种语言之间重要的区别特征之一。从动词角度考察,汉语特点是动词占优势,是多谓语核心的语言,而英语是单谓语核心的语言。因此,从汉语到英语的转换过程中,仅从句子构架的角度来说,其矛盾的核心必然集中在对动词的处理上。转换结果必然是汉语句中的某些动词在英语中需要使用非谓语动词、名词、介词、形容词、副词等形式表达,甚至在不影响意思表达的同时,对重复的动词可以进行省略或替代,从而最终满足英语在句子结构方面形合的特点要求。  相似文献   

3.
英语中动词的主动形式与被动形式的运用是英语学习的重要内容,是英语考试的考点,并出现于各种考试题型中。本文根据学生在运用动词主被动形式时常出现的混淆及常遇的困惑,分别从谓语和非谓语动词所充当的句子成分等方面简明地阐述了英语动词主被动形式的基本用法、中英文主被动形式表达的差异以及英语中动词主被动形式的一些特殊的用法和句式。在全国各地的英语高考试卷中,语态和非谓语动词所占的分数比值大,可见动词形式在高考中的重要性。中学生在辨别动词的主被动形式时,要理清该动词与其逻辑主语或相关的其它成分(句子主语或宾语等)的关系,同时要分析句子结构、领悟语义,才能正确地运用动词的主动和被动形式。  相似文献   

4.
孙志杰 《海外英语》2014,(18):284-285
短语动词是由动词与副词、动词与介词、以及动词与副词和介词所构成的惯用词组。由于大部分短语动词的意思往往不是其构成部分的简单语义相加,同时每个短语动词都有可能存在多种意义,多个短语动词又有可能对应相同类似意义,所以增加了学习者学习英语短语动词的难度,使其成为英语语言研究的重点之一。该文基于汉英平行语料库,对英语短语动词的汉译策略及其在英语教学中的应用进行探讨。  相似文献   

5.
短语动词是由动词与副词、动词与介词、以及动词与副词和介词所构成的惯用词组。由于大部分短语动词的意思往往不是其构成部分的简单语义相加,同时每个短语动词都有可能存在多种意义,多个短语动词又有可能对应相同类似意义,所以增加了学习者学习英语短语动词的难度,使其成为英语语言研究的重点之一。该文基于汉英平行语料库,对英语短语动词的汉译策略及其在英语教学中的应用进行探讨。  相似文献   

6.
英语动词语态分为主动语态与被动语态.当主语(或逻辑主语)为动词的施动者,我们用主动语态;当其为动词的受动者,则用被动语态.然而,在英语中不乏有用其动词的主动形式,表示的却是被动意义.这一点,中学生学习英语时往往感到十分茫然.现就高中英语中的动词的主动形式表示被动意义的种种情况作如下浅析:  相似文献   

7.
基于中国英语学习者语料库,通过机辅语料检索与人工分析相结合,主要调查研究中国英语学习者英语短语动词的使用情况。调查结果表明:两个水平的学习者在短语动词的使用上有很多相似之处;两个水平的学习者在使用某一短语动词时,其意义通常只限于第一或第二义项,说明学习者只掌握了短语动词的基本用法,对短语动词词汇知识的广度和深度掌握不够。  相似文献   

8.
学术界对英语动词体的研究较早,成果较多。英语动词的体是个最基本的语法范畴。在承袭传统的同时,突破传统的藩篱从不同角度分析英语动词的体会有意外的惊喜。因此,从语义视角———从与情境类型相关的角度分析英语动词的体,进而探讨其语用功能无疑是一个非常有意义的尝试。它不仅使看似简单、老生常谈的话题更有趣,而且使对英语动词体的理解更深入、更全面。  相似文献   

9.
心理动词(psych verbs)是人的心理活动或状态在语言中的"反映",英汉心理动词既有相似点,但也存在明显差异.由于英语心理动词存在一个论元和句法功能的颠倒匹配,这一现象给英语作为二语的学习者带来很大困难.本文主要从词汇语义和句法连接角度考察母语在中国学生英语心理动词习得中的影响,并分析其可能原因及对英语教学的启示.  相似文献   

10.
张晓晶 《高中生》2011,(7):38-39
专题策划:高考英语动词的核心考点 编者按:动词是英语中最灵活、最难掌握的词,在历年高考试题中动词所占的比例最大。命题者设题时,往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语,来测试同学们在具体语境中对动词或短语意义的理解和运用能力。动词的考查主要集中在动词词义和结构的掌握上,  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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