重视读者的审美心理——金圣叹小说叙事技法再探

对于金圣叹的小说叙事技法,以往的研究过多注重西方叙事理论观照下的"形",而忽略了其内在的"神",即金圣叹对读者审美心理的重视.因此,在借鉴西方叙事学的基础上,从叙事结构、叙事节奏、叙事视角等三个层面深入挖掘金圣叹小说叙事技巧的内在神韵,或许能给人以新的启示,同时,也不失为一种有益的探索和尝试.     

金圣叹论公开叙述声音

金圣叹小说批评表现出对公开叙述声音的关注。他认为叙述者的介入应具有与情节的浑融、“以文为戏”、协调叙事节奏、做出价值上评判等特征及功能,体现向现代小说批评跨进的崭新倾向。     

金圣叹小说美学思想的形成渊源

金圣叹的小说美学思想在中国小说美学的发展史上具有里程碑的意义且对后世影响深远,本文主要通过阐述儒释道思想在金圣叹的小说评点中的体现,分析儒释道思想对金圣叹小说美学思想的影响以及金圣叹对儒释道思想的融合与超越,从而探究金圣叹小说美学思想的形成渊源。     

民国时期金圣叹文学创作理论的系统化整合

民国时期有关金圣叹文学创作理论的论述并不多,然而却具有十分鲜明的特点.民国学人借助中西方多重视角对金圣叹的创作理论做了系统化的整合,伯精的《金圣叹文艺论释》以文艺心理学的理论为统摄,韩庭棕的《金圣叹底文学创作论》则以传统的理论话语为依托,他们殊途同归,还原出了金圣叹关于整个创作流程的理论.民国学人对金圣叹文学创作理论的系统化整合对当下的研究具有重要的启发意义.     

金圣叹评点《水浒传》的历时性

金圣叹评点《水浒传》中存在着诸多矛盾,而这些矛盾与其评点此书并非一时一地所作有着莫大的关联。文章从两部分着手分析金圣叹评点《水浒传》的历时性,第一部分确定金圣叹的批语中确实存在着不同时间段的批语以及分析这些批语可能存在的三个评点阶段,第二部分以金圣叹评点文字的形式为对象,包括三篇序言、读法、一篇伪序、回前总批、眉批、单行夹批,逐一分析金圣叹批点文字中哪些可能是前期的批语,而哪些又可能是后期的批语。     

金圣叹分解法在高中语文古代诗歌教学中的实践

对经典文本的解读,有一类解析方法虽然看起来不是主流,但却有其独到之处,即金圣叹分解法.从作用发挥的角度看,金圣叹分解法在古代诗歌鉴赏与解读的过程中,至少有两点作用:其一,金圣叹分解法是学生学习古代诗歌的一个解析利器;其二,金圣叹分解法可以提升学生的审美鉴赏与创造能力.在教学中,教师可以运用金圣叹分解法来分析诗歌的内容,...     

论金批《水浒传》中的佛教态度

金圣叹是明末清初的一位文学评点大家,其评点的《水浒传》、《西厢记》影响甚大.而他本人学识广博,对儒释道均有涉猎.金圣叹佛学根底深厚,经常聚众讲经说法,对佛教颇有独到的研究.然而,在他批点的《水浒传》中,却有很多对佛教以及僧人的讽刺和批判.一方面,由于《水浒传》本身对佛教多有贬斥态度,金圣叹得以借题发挥.另一方面,也体现了金圣叹自己对伪佛学和伪僧人的不满.归根结底,金圣叹并不反对佛教,反对的是“伪佛教”.     

王靖宇“金圣叹批评思想现代牲”之辨析

如何揭示和阐发中国古代文论的现代意义,是中国文论研究的一个热点问题。美国斯坦福大学王靖宇教授1972年出版的《金圣叹》一书中提出的“金圣叹批评思想现代性”,给我们今天的研究提供了很多的参考和借鉴。本文试图从王靖宇“金圣叹批评思想现代性”的内涵、如何认识和评价王靖宇提出的“金圣叹批评思想现代性”两方面对此问题进行辨析。     

金圣叹小说评点影响简述

小说评点是中国古代小说批评的主要形态,而小说评点中蕴涵的理论思想是古代小说理论的重要部分。金圣叹在《水浒传》的评点中体现的思想、形成的体例、创设的文法及别具一格的评点风格都对有清一代的评点家产生了巨大的影响。对金圣叹小说评点对于后世产生的影响进行考察,这是正确评价金圣叹小说评点行为和深入阐释金圣叹小说理论的必要前提和研究依据。     

中秋对联赏趣

半夜二更半,中秋八月中。这是明末清初文学家金圣叹作的对联。相传,金圣叹到金山寺闲游,寺宇长老出对子难他:半夜二更半,金圣叹一时对不上,不欢而     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.