论盛唐诗的“有我”与“无我”

盛唐诗的"有我"与"无我",与当时的佛禅思想颇有契合之处.概言之,盛唐诗的"有我"即是"吟咏情性",这是与此前初唐奉帝王之命而作的应制诗等宫廷诗最大不同,这正是当时慧能南宗禅的理论核心"佛性论"在诗坛上的表现.也正因为禅宗思想的渗入,盛唐诗虽"吟咏情性",但并不滥情,它既有真性情,却又超越了情性,达到了一种"无念"、"无相"、"无住"的"行到水穷处,坐看云起时"之洒脱、超逸,就在这种大自然"光采与我同"的境界中,诗人得到了极大的精神愉悦与难以言说的解脱自在,盛唐诗也达到了圆融澄澈的"无我"境界.     

雅趣卷

一个深广的心灵总是把兴趣的领域推广到无数事物上去。——黑格尔知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。——孔子任何一种兴趣都包含着天性中有倾向性的呼声,也许还包含着一种处在原始状态中的天才的闪光。——张洁南宋严羽在《沧浪诗话》中这样描述兴趣:"兴"是形象;"趣"是诗人欲传达的精神、趣味和情性,是形象体系中渗透渲染出来的生命情调;"兴趣"是诗人的"情性"熔铸于诗歌形象整体之后形成的浑然无迹,而又蕴藏深沉的艺术     

诗何以“兴”:情性之教与文学体用

"情性"问题不仅曾经是中国哲学的核心观念、中国思想的重要畛域,更曾经是传统教育的核心地带、礼乐抚育的关键旨趣。如果溯源传统"情性之教"最重要的"教材",其一就是如今主要被纳入文学分类的"诗"学尤其《诗经》学,此即流传有绪的诗教传统。"诗教"根本立足是兴发受教者的胸襟、气宇、志向也即"仁心"问题。"新文化运动"发起的破旧立新运动使得儒教首当其破,诗教更不例外。"诗"无复"经"之尊位,日渐获得全新的释读与定位。本文意在经由对"现代文学"建构过程的简要历史回溯,探索在"情性之教"的可能性实践中"文学教育"的具体旨归与功用。     

论吴澄的山水诗

吴澄的山水诗代表了元代山水诗的特点 ,一是他的山水诗融有丧乱的色彩 ,反映了国土沦亡的哀伤 ;二是吴澄的山水诗以人文意象构诗 ,表现诗人的主体意识 ;三是吴澄的山水诗重视神似 ,善于以画家的笔触捕捉山水中的画意 ,将祖国山水描绘得如诗如画。这些都将为研究元代山水诗提供资料     

吴澄对宋末元初“宗唐复古”的反思与超越

以戴表元和袁桷为代表的宋末元初时期"宗唐复古"派批驳宋诗的重理、重文的诗学观点,他们认为宋诗丧失了诗之蕴藉,企图回归含蓄蕴藉的盛唐诗风,掀起了宋末元初的复古诗潮。而吴澄反思这一复古潮流,认为复古之诗已落入复制、模拟他人情感之窠臼,忽略了宋诗的变革价值,成为了死板的诗学理论。因此,吴澄回归到理学思想之中,从哲学性情的角度为个人性情找到论说的依据,超越了尊唐复古所带来的局限。     

创设诗意课堂 享受美的语文

<正>朱光潜先生说,"一部好小说或是一部好戏剧都要当作一首诗看。"意思是要从作品中发现诗意,获得审美的愉悦。语文教学可以借用这个说法,一节好的课要当作一首诗看。这就要求教师把上课当作诗来写,让语文课堂富有诗意,使学生真正感受到语文之美。什么是诗意?严羽《沧浪诗话》中说,"诗者,吟咏情性也。"表现在语文课堂,需要教师引领学生体悟客体(文本)情性,从而表达主体(师生)情性。从情性获     

兴酣落笔摇五岳 诗成啸傲凌沧州——论李白诗歌的艺术特色

在中国诗歌史上,李白是最具独特性格的伟大诗人之一,他的诗艺术风格是以自然为宗,飘逸豪放,修辞手法的运用更是独具特色。他的诗裁体多样,题材广泛,并且都具有鲜明的艺术特色。他的一生,把禀赋所具有的自信、天真、狂傲、仗义等情性发挥得淋漓尽致,酣畅自如,同代诗人不可与之相比。     

钟嵘《诗品》的“情性”观

钟嵘的《诗品》十分重视诗歌的“情性”,“情性”是其评判诗人诗作的标准之一。自然外物对情感的触发、社会生活对心灵的感荡、穷情写物、以情评诗、真情真美论诗都是其情性观的表现。     

兴酣落笔摇五岳诗成啸傲凌沧州——论李白诗歌的艺术特色

在中国诗歌史上,李白是最具独特性格的伟大诗人之一,他的诗艺术风格是以自然为宗,飘逸豪放,修辞手法的运用更是独具特色.他的诗裁体多样,题材广泛,并且都具有鲜明的艺术特色.他的一生,把禀赋所具有的自信、天真、狂傲、仗义等情性发挥得淋漓尽致,酣畅自如,同代诗人不可与之相比.     

论吴噔的山水诗

吴澄的山水诗代表了元代山水诗的特点，一是他的山水诗融有丧乱的色彩，反映了国土沧亡的衰伤；二是吴澄的山水诗似人意象构诗，表现诗人的主体意识；三是吴澄的山水诗重视神拟，善于以画家的笔触捕捉山水中的画意，将祖国山水描绘得如诗如画，这些都将为研究元代山水诗提供资料。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.