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1.
汉语造词法研究综述   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对汉语造词法的研究发展做了简要概括,交代了造词法名称的来源,对造词法和构词法的关系分为三种情况进行了讨论,分析了几种具有代表性的造词法体系,最后对造词法的新发展进行了探讨和展望。  相似文献   

2.
汉语方言拟声造词法是汉语方言词组成方法的一种,用模拟声音创造出来的方言词除象声词外主要是名词.拟声造词法分单纯词造词法和合成词造词法两类.拟声造词法的理论依据主要有取声为名、稚婴学语、拟声达义、禽言自呼等.  相似文献   

3.
汉语新词造词法研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
杨世铁 《集宁师专学报》2003,25(3):19-26,30
文章在共时研究的基础上,对现代汉语新词的造词法问题作了比较全面的探讨。指出:一,研究汉语新词的造词法,首先要确定描写对象,不能不作分期地把所有的词拿来一并分析;二,研究造词法要选准角度,要把词的形式和意义结合起来,不能只从形式或意义的一个方面来研究;三,现代汉语最主要的造词法是缩合法,这是汉语词汇发展到双音节词占优势时汉语造词呈现出来的特点,它受汉语发展的规律和发展阶段的制约。此外,文章还对以前研究中存在的问题作了细致分析并提出了不同的看法。  相似文献   

4.
词汇是语言系统中最主要的因素,随着社会的发展不断地产生出新的词语,修辞方式和造词法是汉语新词语造词法的一种,修辞方式不只是指修辞格,而是一种广义的修辞手法,本文从新词语的修辞方式造词法的方面来考察修辞手法在当代汉语新词语造词法中的作用。  相似文献   

5.
鉴于汉语网络造词和汉语网络流行语使用现状,文章指出了汉语网络流行语的造词法有四类即借用汉语造词法、借用英语造词法、借用汉语与外语及其互译之谐音法和自创独特造词法,共14种即借代法、比喻法、夸张法、象形法、叠字法、缩写法、词形变化法、外语谐音法、汉语谐音法、英汉组合谐音法、拆字法、符号法、别字法和字谜法。  相似文献   

6.
在汉语造词法中,有一类是利用比喻的修辞手段创造新词的方法。在众多的造词手段中,修辞造词法是一支不可低估的生力军,据有关统计数据表明,它在新词语产生的七种途径中位居第二。  相似文献   

7.
修辞造词法是汉语新词语造词法的一种,是指修辞方法介入造词过程,组织语素从无到有地造出新词语的一种方法。修辞方法不只是指修辞格,而是一种广义的修辞手法。本文从汉字修辞和修辞格两个方面来考察修辞手法在当代汉语新词语造词中的作用。  相似文献   

8.
随着网络技术的发展与网络应用的日益广泛,利用网络平台进行交际交流的频率越来越高,由此便在网络交际的语境下产生了许多网络流行语。通过全面观察与分析,我们认为这些网络流行语主要是通过“比喻造词法”、“借代造词法”、“字母缩写造词法”、“数字谐音造词法”等九种造词方法而创造出来的。它们一经创造出来就能在网络交际领域广泛流行并传播,是有其客观基础与逻辑理据的。特别是通过“比喻造词法”与“借代造词法”创造出来的网络流行语尤其具有旺盛的生命力,流行传播广泛,这是与这些造词法创造的新词符合汉语词汇发展规律,同时具有独特的表达效果有关。  相似文献   

9.
本文通过对汉语隐语行话中数字表达的调查和剖析,总结出关于汉语隐语行话数字表达的各种方式,并进而指出了隐语行话数字通俗性、多元性、变异性和随意性的特点,同时指出本领域的研究与汉语造词法研究的关系.  相似文献   

10.
比喻造词是一种重要的造词法,具有鲜明形象的特点,传递了丰富的信息,因此汉语中运用此方法构造的词非常多。从本体和喻体的角度看,比喻造词可分为暗喻造词和借喻造词。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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