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1.
教材建设是高职艺术设计教育中一项重要的基本建设,教材质量的优劣直接影响到教育质量的高低。当下高职艺术设计类教材质量良莠不齐,存在很多问题,教材的改革与创新迫在眉睫。基于工作过程导向的教材开发是解决目前高职艺术设计类教材现状的有效途径。本文通过教材开发实践,阐述以职业能力为开发依据的工作过程导向教材的开发思路和应注意的问题。  相似文献   

2.
电气控制与PLC应用工学结合课程建设研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从培养技能型、应用型人才的角度,分析了高职院校电气控制与PLC应用课程教学存在的一些问题,介绍我校以工学结合为切入点,从课程标准建设、课程团队建设、教学资源整合、教学方法与考核制度改革等方面进行的成功经验。  相似文献   

3.
旅游管理专业作为江苏财经职业学院一个比较新的专业,在学院教学模式改革和专业特点的基础上,做出了教学模式的调整,改变了以往的"课堂教学+整周实训"的模式,实施了"2+1"的教学模式,其核心内容是"以证带学,以赛促学,以工整学,三项结合,促进就业".经过一届学生的试用,认为该种教学模式对于提高学生兴趣,提高学生的整体素质,促进就业有着积极的作用.  相似文献   

4.
在成人学习领域,自我导向学习理论富有强大的生命力。回顾国外几十年来丰硕的研究成果,自我导向学习的研究可以归结为基于学习过程、个体特性和情境中多维度融合三大取向。鉴于不同的内容体系和方法论基础,它们从不同的视角揭露了自我导向学习的本质。由于不同取向的研究有各自的价值和局限性,因此,客观审视并有机整合不同的研究取向,成为自我导向学习研究的发展趋势。  相似文献   

5.
以技能型人才培养为主的高职高专院校,由于认识、教师精力、时间、科研氛围及高职院校科研的定位与评价的局限,对高职院校能否开展科研工作及如何开展科研工作存在误区。针对此种情况,从科学与技术词义辩异、高校科研职能的产生及发展历史、教学与科研关系辨析入手,认为高职院校必须开展科研工作,不过应结合自身特色,重点开展技术应用研究和教育教学研究。  相似文献   

6.
The family is the main network of relationships in which the values and norms for living in society are transmitted. In a society where the presence of the media is prominent, media literacy in the family is more important than ever. For this reason, this study aims to analyse Spanish families’ perception of all aspects related to their knowledge about the media, their use of the media, their critical and expressive capacity and their perception of the weaknesses and risks of the media. To do so, we have analysed data from nine Spanish regions through focus groups (FG) with the participation of parents representing different kinds of families. The evidence collected highlights the need for media training for all family members so they can actively, critically and creatively take advantage of the potential afforded by the technologies and media in education for active, participatory citizenship.  相似文献   

7.
打破以往书本式教授模式,研究基于工作过程导向的《网站规划与设计》课程开发与实施,探讨如何将课程的教学活动从开发网站的工作过程的角度分解,以典型工作任务和完整工作过程为主线,以真实项目为载体设计学习情境;采用项目驱动教学模式,通过教师导学和项目小组等教学方法培养学生自主学习、交流合作、解决实际问题能力;加强校企合作,体现工学结合,企业专家参与课程开发和实施;建立过程评价和项目验收相结合考核机制.  相似文献   

8.
    
Using a quasi-experimental one-group, pretest–posttest design with non-random convenience sampling, the researchers assessed 61 advanced standing MSW students who matriculated at a rural intermountain Northwest school of social work. Changes in students' knowledge and attitudes toward lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) people were measured using subscales of the LGB-KASH scale and include knowledge of LGB history, religious conflict, internalized affirmation of LGB people and issues, hatred and violence toward LGB people, and knowledge and attitudes toward extension and exclusion of civil rights for LGB people. Completion of required, highly experiential bridge course content regarding LGB history and experience appears to be significant in reducing religious conflict, increasing knowledge of LGB issues, and enhancing internalized affirmation of LGB individuals.  相似文献   

9.
向丽 《职教通讯》2012,(4):64-67
在职业教育教学中进行从经验中学习,有利于学生掌握工作过程知识,有利于提高学生自主学习的能力,有利于增加学生的就业机会。当前在我国高职院校开展从经验中学习,还存在着将工作过程知识理解为简单的操作性经验,学生所学内容缺乏工作知识含量等方面问题。高职院校应深度挖掘工作过程知识,开发课程与教学内容;开发与设计学习型实训场所与岗位;建立专兼职相结合的教师实践共同体,实现培养学生综合职业能力的目的。  相似文献   

10.
学习动机研究的特点、问题及走向   总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14  
从20世纪40、50年代开始,学习动机研究呈现出如下特点:在理论取向上,认知观和社会认知观取代早期的机械论,将学习动机与学习者所处的具体环境和学习中的认知要素结合起来加以研究,并开始关注学习动机的发展问题;在研究方法上,确立测量学习动机的主要指标和方法。但这些研究还存在着以下几个问题:动机概念的术语五花八门,缺乏区分效度;不同理论取向并存,难于构建一个完整的动机研究模式;研究者对学习动机基本性质的看法存在着重大分歧;过于倚重自我报告的问卷研究遭到越来越多的质疑。未来,在研究的理论取向上,社会认知理论的优势地位将更加突显,对学习动机内在结构的分析将更加全面系统,在社会认知观的指导下,将建立环境因素、学习动机、学习策略与学习结果关系的整合模型;在研究方法上,定量研究与定性研究的结合将得到普遍运用。  相似文献   

11.
Abstract

Research has shown that there are positive associations between students' goals and learning behavior. However, less is known about these associations for adolescent students in competency-based learning compared to adolescent students in teacher-directed learning. The current study was conceptualized with the aim of getting more in-depth information about competency-based learning with a competency matrix based on trait-based scales for students' self-assessment vs. teacher-directed learning. The sample consists of 846 (Mage?=?14.06; SD?=?0.94) middle adolescent students (8th-9th grades) from secondary schools in Germany. By using latent mean comparison and multigroup structural equation modelling in Mplus, it could be shown that the association between mastery goals and learning behavior is stronger in competency-based learning and performance-approach goals have a positive effect to effort investment. Furthermore, students of competency-based learning report higher values in mastery goals, effort investment and elaboration.  相似文献   

12.
Abstract

The capability of the relationship between peer orientation and achievement to remain in research methodology courses when cooperative learning techniques are introduced was investigated. Participants comprised 159 students enrolled in 7 sections of a graduate-level research methodology course at a southern university over 2 semesters. The students, who were administered a learning-style instrument, were enrolled in sections in which cooperative-learning groups were formed to undertake the major course requirements. Findings revealed a small but statistically significant relationship between peer orientation and achievement; students who were more oriented toward cooperative learning attained lower levels of achievement than did those who did not have an orientation toward cooperative learning. Further research is warranted.  相似文献   

13.
以学习者为中心的教学和泛在技术在课堂上的使用相结合,这种趋势给教师提供了支持学生掌握终身学习技能的独一无二机会。自我决定学习教育学(也称为"自我决定学习")则为如何利用这些发展趋势提供了一个很有应用前景的框架,因为它是建立在非常强调学习者自主的公认教育理论基础上的。自我决定学习教育学的主要原则包括学习者能动性、自我效能感和才能、反思和元认知,以及非线性学习。这些原则是设计和发展学习生态的基础,而数字媒体的使用则能够进一步使学习生态潜能得到最大限度发挥。本文介绍了自我决定学习教育学理论和这个理论赖以建立的以学习者为中心的各种教育理论,阐述普通教育学-成人教育学-自我决定学习教育学(PAH)这个渐变过程以及如何利用其培养学生技能。文章还探讨了社交媒体在支持培养这些技能上的作用。  相似文献   

14.
    
In this review essay, Earl Aguilera compares two recent contributions to the growing body of literature on technology in education, Christo Sims’ Disruptive Fixation and Antero Garcia’s Good Reception, to examine the conceptual and practical contributions of each text, along with points of divergence through which readers might glean additional insights. Sims and Garcia both address efforts rooted in a growing area of work around integrating digital media technologies into K-12 schools, but present contrasting perspectives and differing notions of technological disruption and integration. While Sims’ ethnographic work on the “school for digital kids” is rich in conceptual tools that help readers understand what he calls cycles of disruptive fixation that have occurred throughout the history of public education in the United States, Garcia’s embedded perspectives as high school teacher provide practical guidance for integrating new media technologies with responsive and critical pedagogical practices. Taken together, these texts highlight both the promises and the pitfalls of integrating new media technologies into existing models and contexts of education often labeled as outmoded for life and work in the 21st century.  相似文献   

15.
新建地方本科院校以科研应用化为价值取向,把科研工作发展的重点和方向定位于应用研究领域,是地方大学培育科研能力的合理选择,也是地方大学责任与使命的必然归宿。  相似文献   

16.
This paper offers a critical discussion on voice and representation in youth digital media production in educational settings. The paper builds on existing calls from digital media and visual studies scholars to approach youth-made media with greater attention to context in production practices. In this discussion, the author addresses the importance of technological tools, media genres, settings, and program design in the construction of voice and representation for children and youth making digital media. The paper presents a case study derived from a three-year ethnographic research project and feminist intervention in one under-resourced school in Toronto, Canada. Through the examples presented in this paper, the author presents a critical discussion about the process and content of digital video created by girls making media in particular contexts, under distinct conditions.  相似文献   

17.
《网页设计与网站建设》是一门操作性和实践性较强的课程,也是学生比较感兴趣的一门课程。该课程教学涉及的知识点较多。力争以工作过程为导向对该课程从教学内容、教学方法以及教学考核等几个方面进行了探讨。  相似文献   

18.
介绍了数码相机结构及其工作原理,提出了数码相机的选购原则,并探讨了数码相机的研究和发展趋势。  相似文献   

19.
本文介绍了基于高职生成功就业胜任特征模型的高职生就业能力培养设计的研究,提出胜任特征水平测试、鉴定胜任特征差距、规划胜任特征差距、自我指导的行动学习、评估行动学习结果等五个环节的基于成功就业胜任特征的自我指导的行动学习法,列举基于胜任特征就业能力培养的需求分析所需胜任特征目标和评价标准。然后提出了基于胜任特征高职生就业能力培养时应当注意的一些问题和思考。  相似文献   

20.
适应"工学结合"模式的数学课程体系的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
结合高职院校发展的新阶段和国外职业教育课程开发的启示,数学课程要适应"工学结合"人才培养模式:以"必需"为原则构建基础内容体系,以"服务"为宗旨,构建专业基础内容体系,以应用为目的构建数学实验内容体系。  相似文献   

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