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团队合作所产生的创造力已经成为科技领域的主要发展动力和创新模式。随着团队运作的不断成熟,团队知识创造行为会局限于已形成的惯例、程序和观念,限制了成员创新行为的选择,产生团队核心刚性,导致团队创造力的下降。针对这一现实问题,基于惯例视角,运用演化博弈理论研究团队创造力的演化过程以及演化稳定策略,探讨有利于合作知识创造的成本、收益分配机制以及监督与惩罚机制,并通过数值分析证明了结论的正确性。最后根据研究结论对高校科研团队创造力的有序和持续演化提出了理论建议。  相似文献   

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Thanks to their decades of painstaking efforts, Chinese S&T historians recently saw two book series on ancient Chinese history of science and technology and astronomy in print. Coordinated by the CAS Institute for the History of Natural Science, these anthologies are regarded as the most systematic and authoritative works ever authored by Chinese scholars to demonstrate the S&T development in China's history. History Series of Science and Technology in Ancient China,  相似文献   

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A research project of the Association of Academies of Sciences in Asia (AASA) on the sustainable development in Asia has been launched. The first meeting of its expert panel was held on 25 February in Beijing, bringing together more than 20 experts from 10 Asian countries, including Russia, ROK, Turkey, Israel, India, Mongolia, Iran, Azerbaijan, and the Philippines. In the capacity of AASA vice president, CAS Vice President LI Jinghai attended the meeting and delivered a speech.  相似文献   

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作为我国基础研究"国家队"的重要组成部分,联合型SKL已经成为我国开展高水平基础研究的重要基地,但其原始创新和集成创新能力有限,且不同类型的联合型SKL自主创新绩效差异显著。首次运用SWOT法对我国联合型SKL自主创新进行了比较全面系统的分析。研究表明,我国联合型SKL在自主创新方面具有各自的优势和劣势,面临不同的威胁和发展的机遇。因此,发挥多种策略的协同功能,就成为提升我国联合型SKL自主创新能力的应对之策。  相似文献   

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Scientists from the ShanghaiInstitute of Materia Medica(SIMM) under the CASShanghai Institutes for BiologicalSciences have made significantprogress in suggesting a possiblemechanism for the accumulation ofamyloid β-peptides (Aβs), whichare believed to cause Alzheimer’sdisease.Aβs are fragments of a proteinthat is snipped from another pro-tein called amyloid precursor pro-tein (APP). In a healthy brain, theseprotein fragments would be brokendown and eliminated. In Alzheimer’sdiseas…  相似文献   

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针对传统DEA方法中存在的问题,构建更加有效的DEA改进模型。在此基础上,结合我国26个省市地区的数据对我国高新技术企业技术创新绩效进行实证研究,改进后的DEA模型可以有效地解决“黑箱”问题,结论表明:我国高技术企业的技术创新绩效存在过分重视中间成果、而对于商品化阶段重视不足的问题。  相似文献   

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正With the rapid development of the global economy and the increasing mobility of capital and labor,urbanization is gaining more momentum.After more than 40 years of reform and opening up,urbanization in China has been accelerating with approximately 15 million people moving into cities every year.  相似文献   

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实证研究了中国智力外流与技术创新的关系,研究发现:在短期内智力外流与中国技术创新之间是正向关系,并且智力外流通过人力资本激励、智力回流以及网络效应影响技术创新;而从长期看,随着智力外流规模的扩大其对技术创新的影响会逆转为反向关系。智力外流的影响效应还存在区域差异性,在东部地区和中部地区智力外流的短期效应是正的,长期效应是负的;而在西部地区不论是短期还是长期智力外流的扩大都不利于技术创新能力的提升。  相似文献   

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