病历档案信息资源的利用及价值

病历档案,在医疗卫生行业中,简称病案。病案是科技档案,也是个人的健康档案。随着人们健康意识和法律意识的增强,病案信息的利用己不再局限于医院的医疗、教学、科研和管理;由于病案具有法律效力,因此有其特殊的社会价值,可用于公检法取证,保险理赔、转诊医疗和劳动鉴定、病退、评残等方面,也是医疗纠纷事故评定的重要法律依据。病案资源能否被有效利用是衡量病案管理的重要环节。本文就病案信息资源开发利用综述如下：     

病历档案管理研讨

<正>病历档案是总结医学发展史、研究发病规律、医学教学和科学研究的宝贵财富。病历档案是人们在卫生院就医期间形成的全部医疗档案,即人们就医后由患者或家属陈述病情、病史以及医护人员对患者进行诊断、治疗、护理和愈后追踪过程化验室检查和其他特殊检查的报告等,它完整地记录了病人历次的检查、治疗的全过程,以及与疾病有关的所有问题。病历档案从一定意义上讲也是临床医学的法定文件。因此,加强病历档案管理,有效地保护和利用病历档案,对医疗事业发展意义重大。本文     

浅谈病历档案在医院工作中的重要作用

病历档案简称痛案,又称诊籍、脉案、医案、病吏,是医院记载患者健康状况和疾病的发生、发展及诊疗过程中形成的具有查考利用和保存价值的各种诊疗记录。病历档案管理工作是科技档案工作中的一个重要组成部分,是医疗工作的综合体现,反映了现代医学科学的发展和应用,可为医院管理、教学、科研等工作提供丰富的资料,并能为医疗事故、纠纷提供可靠的法律依据。它不仅     

谈医院科技档案的管理

医院科技档案是对医院医疗卫生科技活动情况的真实记录，它是医院的一种无形资产，能为医院进行科技建设战略决策和加强科研管理提供参考和借鉴，能为医院打响医疗质量和服务品牌提供详实的依据。加强医院科技档案建设和管理工作。有利于医疗质量和卫生水平的提高，有利于医学科技的推广与应用，也有利于维护医患双方的利益。[第一段]     

浅谈医院科技档案的分类

医院是科技密集型事业单位，随着医学与其他学科之间的相互渗透和融合，高新技术在医学领域的运用，医学技术的迅速发展，医院已经成为包括生命科学在内的一系列重大科研课题的重要研究单位。在医院档案中，科技档案已经成为门类多样、内容丰富、构成复杂和使用率较高的重要组成部分，分类是医院科技档案科学管理和有效利用的前提，是各级各类医院面临的一个共性的问题，本文结合我国科技档案分类的实践，谈谈对医院科技档案分类的认识。     

医学科技档案

医学科技档案医学科技档案是指在各种疫病的预防、治疗、护理等活动中形成的科技档案。包括：疫病防治文件，如各种传染病、职业病、地方病的流行调查报告、防治方案、规划和总结，以及监测点和防治点记录数据文件等。医疗文件包括患者住院及门诊病历、中药配方和制作技术...     

有效管理档案 服务医疗工作

<正>科研档案是指在科学技术研究过程中形成的、具有保存价值的文字、图表、数据、声像等各种形式载体的文件材料。医学科研档案是医学研究和医疗实践的真实记录和反映,作为医学科技知识的载体,医学科研档案是深入进行医学科学研究的必要条件和依据,为医疗临床工作、医学科研工作提供具体有益的科技档案信息,能够减少重复劳动和不必要的人力物力资源浪费,从而更大限度地发挥医学科研成果的社会效益和经济效益。     

医学档案信息资源共享平台的建设

大数据时代,医学档案信息的数据量越来越大,人们迫切需要实现信息共享。医学档案信息资源共享平台的建设势在必行。医院信息系统(HIS)平台是医学档案信息资源共享平台建设的基础。电子病历信息系统(EMRS)平台是医学档案信息资源共享平台建设的核心部分。病案数字化管理系统建设是医学档案信息资源共享平台建设的重要一环。医学档案是非常宝贵的医学资源,医学档案信息资源共享平台的建立,可以提供医疗、保险、司法、科研等利用服务。     

档案利用、公布与著作权保护

《档案法实施办法》第二十六条明确规定:"利用、公布档案,不得违反国家有关知识产权保护的法律规定."这为档案工作中注重著作权等知识产权保护,提供了直接的法律依据.     

科技档案利用工作之浅见

科技档案利用是指档案馆(室)为满足利用者需要,通过一定的方式和方法提供档案为利用者利用,使科技档案信息转换为生产力,以服务于社会各项事业的一种服务工作.其服务性表现在,一是通过利用科技档案来促进档案信息的流通,加快信息传播,提高社会效益和经济效益.二是通过利用在某种程度上体现了外界利用档案的需求.这种利用需求必然导致科技档案的供给效应,起到检验、推动科技档案发展的作用,是科技档案工作中最富有活力的环节之一. 1 开展档案利用工作的意义 1.1 利用工作是连接档案工作与经济建设的纽带. 科技是第一生产力,是推动社会发展的强大动力,而科技档案则是科学技术第一生产力的重要物质载体,是科学技术发展的必要条件.科技档案利用工作是连接科技档案与经济建设的纽带.通过科技档案利用工作的开展,人们利用科技档案所储备的科学成果、原始数据、经验教训等更充分巧妙地将科学技术化为现实生产力,推动经济建设的快速发展.     

Politicking for the Public Library

ABSTRACT

In today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries.     

British Writings on Romania: From Travel Accounts to Studies

This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records.     

Architectures of Knowledge and Literary Tradition: A History of the Almanac in Croatia

ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.     

Slavic Approval Plans: What Works and What Doesn't

ABSTRACT

The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix.     

How Digital Content Resellers are Impacting Trade Book Publishing

Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.     

Germany's New Culture of Welcome—Our Libraries are an Essential Part of it

ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.     

Syndicating Rich Bibliographic Metadata Using MODS and RSS

Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.     

由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变——对武汉科技信息服务平台建设的思考

为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议.     

Selling Women on PDAs from “Simply Palm” to “Audrey”: How Moore's Law Met Parkinson's Law in the Kitchen

This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen.     

Communicating With Bank Stakeholders During Recession: Why It's Important,Who Is Doing It,and How to Stay in the Loop

This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession.