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4月初的俄罗斯春寒料峭.圣彼得堡也是乍暖还寒,时阴时晴。但是,奥运圣火的即将到来.为美丽的“北方威尼斯”圣彼得堡带来了火一样的激情。 相似文献
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“北方威尼斯”建城300周年的城市在世界众多逾千年的古城中只能算是小老弟,500万人口的规模也难与过千万人口的大都市相媲美。但是,在地球北纬60度线以北,最大、最美和最有名的城市桂冠当属圣彼得堡!她虽不是俄罗斯的发源地和最大的城市,但却是俄罗斯的骄傲和象征!也是现代俄罗斯的摇篮!1695—1696年,富于开拓精神的彼得大帝在打通黑海出海口的战争失利之后,他把目光投向了北方。经过3年的北方战争,于1703年5月16日(新历27日)打败北方强国瑞典,占领涅瓦河三角洲上的要塞——兔子岛,打通了俄罗斯的出海口,开始在此建造彼得保罗要塞(城堡),并… 相似文献
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初到圣彼得堡,会给你异样的感觉.看看周围的建筑,仿佛置身于18世纪古老的欧洲城市,圣彼得堡是俄罗斯第二大城市和最大海港,这座美丽的城市.亦是俄罗斯的文化首都,其独特的魅力令人难忘.要感受俄罗斯文化的博大精深,感受俄罗斯民族性格中的浪漫与忧郁.去圣彼得堡的宫殿园林探访,—定会不虚此行. 相似文献
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《Reading and Writing(高中版)》2010,(Z1)
圣彼得堡,只要提到这个名字就让人想起那些俄国最伟大的诗人、作家以及作曲家:普希金、杜斯妥也夫斯基、柴可夫斯基。十九世纪对圣彼得堡的富有阶级来说是段黄金岁月。那是一个充满了芭蕾 相似文献
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现藏圣彼得堡,编号为SI 2 Kr 17号和SI KrⅣ256号的回鹘文文书所本之原件撰写于1053年,是高昌回鹘王国统治者下发给驻守在西部边境指挥官的命令。其中的记述,反映了喀喇汗王朝与高昌回鹘王国间战争的某些重要史事,意味着当时高昌回鹘王国的西部边界已由伊塞克湖东南地区回缩至今尤尔都斯盆地,正可补史料之缺。另据文书中没有签章花押、SI 2 Kr 17号文书的语句多有重复且与SI KrⅣ256号文书内容相同的情况判断,这两件文书均非命令原件,而当是以原件为范本用于学习的抄件。 相似文献
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《Higher Education Policy》2002,15(2):177-185
This article focuses on attempts to introduce elements of sustainable development education into the curriculum of one of the largest Russian universities. At St. Petersburg State University, compulsory courses relevant to sustainable development have been introduced or modified in 14 faculties out of 20 during the last decade. Examples of environmentally oriented projects within and outside the university are given. The authors touch upon the state of affairs in higher education in Russia, and write about sustainable development in a wider sense, beyond the environmental context. Sustainable development in education for Russia is one of the most important pre-requisites for sustainable development in society. A model for reforming the system of national higher education is given to illustrate possible ways of achieving sustainability in education. 相似文献
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Julian G Elliott Neil Hufton Leonid Illushin Wayne Willis 《Cambridge Journal of Education》2001,31(2):179-204
Comparative studies of attitudes in different countries have resulted in the claim that parents in the USA and England tend to have unrealistically positive views of their children's schools and academic performance. Low expectations, together with a belief in the importance of natural ability, it has been argued, lead to low standards and reduce striving to succeed. The present study builds upon earlier investigations of children's attitudes, beliefs and behaviours in Sunderland, Eastern Kentucky and St Petersburg by surveying parental perspectives. Findings from these three regions reinforce earlier findings about English and American complacency and the more demanding nature of the Russian context. In line with our earlier studies, and contrary to the suggestion of a number of writers, an emphasis upon effort, rather than ability, was a strong feature of the English and American responses, although it is pointed out that such beliefs may not actually result in high work rates. The paper concludes by suggesting that the important role of parents in instilling important attitudes and behaviours in their children is undermined by the current emphasis upon schools as fundamentally responsible for ensuring high levels of achievement. 相似文献
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《British Educational Research Journal》2006,32(3):411-441
The emphasis placed upon interactive teaching in recent years has stimulated considerable debate about its nature. This article attempts to explore some features of teacher/pupil interaction occurring in classrooms in two countries and compares teacher/pupil interaction in mathematics lessons in St Petersburg, Russia with those in the North‐East of England. The research explores the patterns of interaction, both public and private, the number and duration of interactions and the nature of the dialogue, in both locations. Issues which are highlighted are the tension between interaction and cognitive pace, and the tension between collective involvement and response to individual needs. Close examination of the interactions in the two locations highlights differences in sequence and blend which are not immediately apparent, raising questions about the outcomes which are most highly valued in each context. 相似文献
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