我国行政监督机制的现状分析与对策研究

权力导致腐败,绝对的权力导致绝对的腐败。如果权力得不到有效的监督,那么将给国家和人民带来不可估量的损失。在新时期市场经济条件下,随着民主政治的发展,政府监督职能不仅不能削弱,反而更应该加强。行政权利的运行应接受社会合法有效的监督。进行监督,不仅是发     

汉武帝定律

19世纪,英国思想史学家阿克顿勋爵道出了一句具有铁律性质的警世格言：“权力导致腐败,绝对权力导致绝对腐败。”其实,阿克顿的说法只能算是一种温和的描述,因为绝对权力所导致的岂止是腐败？古希腊哲学家亚里士多德曾经在自然层面上这样评价女人：“本性上比较软弱,比较冷淡,女人比男人富有同情心……”而古罗马历史学家塔西佗则在政治层面上颠覆了亚里士多德的说法：“女人的缺点还不仅仅在于柔弱和缺乏毅力,如果放松她们的话,     

谈"透视合法腐败"

腐败有两种现象:一种是将国家和集体的钱、财、物利用权力非法占为已有;另一种是将国家和集体的钱、财、物在自己工作范围和权势范围以最大的能量“合法”占有或者“合法”挥霍,被人们称之谓“合法腐败”。 1.“合法腐败”的主要特征 1.1 借口“加强党的领导”。实质拉帮结派。明争暗斗、培植势力。表现一广结“权网”,搞“小圈子”、“同学会”、“老乡会”以至“婚姻互联”,亲上加亲。二借口“培养青年干部”。实质培植“心腹”;选人、用人,个人说了算,“你是我的人”日后好效劳;三借口“党管一切”。     

“权力寻租”现象的形成及其矫正

（一）我国在向社会主义市场经济体制的推进中，出现了以权力参与分配为特征的“寻租”现象。它虽是社会转型时期的权力伴生物；但在当前已构成了社会腐败的主要内容和收入分配中最不公平的部分。经济学原义上的租金是由某种物品的自然稀缺而产生的，租金是由市场行情决定的；“权力寻租”意义上的“租金”则是指某项物品的价格与真实成本之间的差额，是由行政权力固定下来的，与物品的自然稀缺所产生的租金具有相似的性质。这个差额愈大，寻租者愈众，腐败就愈严重。国际上用这样的公式：来判断一个国家的腐败和分配上的不公平程度的。据国…     

乡村世界的民主与腐败

在现行的中国官制体系中,村干部并不列属国家公务人员,却因为掌握乡村领域的公共权力,不可避免地与寻租行为产生交集。近年来,“村官”腐败案在各地时有发生。由直接选举产生的村官,也难以跳脱绝对权力与腐败的等式,其危害性除了敛公为私带来的一般后果,更有对乡村自治和基层民主的破坏。     

权力腐败的政治学思考

权力腐败是权力主体滥用权力,以损害社会公共利益来满足个人、团体、阶级等利益的行为。产生的原因是由于权力运行中的“三大矛盾”所引起,本质上是“公利性”与“自利性”的矛盾。为此,要根本上遏制权力腐败,必须以权力制约权力、用法律规范权力、依靠人民监督权力、利用道德约束权力。     

创新体制强化监督构建科学的反腐体系

无论腐败以何种形式表现出来,其实质都是使用公共权力谋取私利。权力导致腐败,绝对的权力导致绝对的腐败。本文阐述了我国监督体系存在的问题,提出分权与制衡是预防腐败的关键,指明了发扬社会主义民主,推进政治体制改革是预防和惩治腐败的根本。     

对建设工程招投标监督的思考

建筑领域是多种权力集中行使的领域,权力的异化导致腐败的产生,这是建筑领域易发腐败的主要原因。在基建工程招投标中,不仅要对公共权力进行制约和监督,也要对“社会权力”进行制约和监督。在坚持觉察性监督和预防性监督结合的基础上,应突出预防性监督为主。     

权力三题

关于权力,西方有一名言：权力使人腐败,绝对的权力使人绝对腐败。很多人喜欢引用这句真理味很足的话。权力似乎是个教唆犯,是个一无是处的东西,然而,自从出现人类社会以来,便一直存在权力这个东西。据某些观察猴群活动的纪录片,猴群社会中也有猴王之类的权力形态存在。看来,无论是人类还是动物,只要存在某种组织形态,就会存在权力这个劳什子。在可想象的未来,还看不到权力形态消亡的前景,尽管它会随着人类社会的发展而有形态上的演进。曾读过一门叫“政治分析”的课程,这门课的重点就是对权力下定义。学者们对权力有不同的说法…     

行政权运行的内部监督机制探析

我国第六次政府管理体制改革提出的组建“大部制”有可能产生部门权力过于集中而产生腐败等一系列问题,因而在“决策权、执行权、监督权”三权分立的前提下,加强内部监督机制的建设是我国目前重大理论与实践问题。内部监督机制的建设是一个复杂系统的工程。应该遵守人民利益最大化原则,合法原则,程序性原则,及时原则,建立起包括由内部监督主体,内部监督客体和内部监督内容三要素构成的完备监督机制。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.