浅谈我国农村社区的发展

新时期党和国家对社会主义新农村建设事业提出了新的更高的要求,为农村社区的建设指明了方向。针对我国当代农村社区的发展现状和存在的主要问题,要使农村社区发展与管理去行政化,加大财政投入,重视社区教育,提高社区工作者的专业水平,激发村民参与社区治理的自治意识,以促进农村社区的健康发展。     

沉重的肉身——论沈从文作品的身体话语

身体话语作为一种言说方式,在沈从文的作品中充满了复杂性和矛盾性。沈从文笔下的身体话语呈现出多种形态,这些身体话语共同参与了湘西世界和都市世界的建构,既有“五四”身体话语的启蒙性,又独具反启蒙意识。     

高职项目化课程教学质量评价探析

项目化课程改革需要与之相配套的评价体系与评价方法,及时发挥好诊断、指导作用。课程评价要遵循过程评价、柔性评价、定性定量结合、多元主体的原则,从课程条件准备、课程开发与设计、课程教学过程、课程教学效果等课程实施全过程进行课程管理和质量监控。     

构建江苏开放大学学习支持服务体系的思考

建设开放大学,既是江苏电大事业发展的必然选择,也是江苏高等教育事业发展的趋势。要保证江苏开放大学的教育质量,就必须健全完善的学习服务体系。在对江苏省成人高等教育学习服务体系的现状进行实证调查与深入分析的基础上,围绕开放大学的人才培养模式要求,从教学支持服务体系（教学管理体系、资源服务体系）建设和学习支持服务体系（学习支持管理体系、数字教育公共服务平台体系、学习管理制度体系）建设两大方面,提出相应的对策及措施。     

论《珍珠》中的生态思想

斯坦贝克不仅是美国20世纪著名的自然主义作家,同时也是一位超越时代的生态文学家。其中篇小说《珍珠》中蕴含丰富的生态思想,对现代人仍具有重要的警示作用。     

高校学生党组织建设长效机制浅析

充分发挥高校学生党组织的战斗堡垒作用和党员的先锋模范作用,是高校学生党组织建设的关键。高校学生党建工作的常规性、国际国内形势的发展,需要高校学生党组织的机制建设。构建长效的组织保障机制、教育管理机制、高效的专业党务工作队伍,体现了高校学生党组织建设的时代需求。     

Community Consultation in Developing Museum Projects: A Case Study Using the Repertory Grid Technique

Good community consultation is a powerful tool in developing new museum projects and exhibitions, facilitating a more effective delivery of service to a diverse public. Existing techniques for both user and community consultation are limited with front end evaluation particularly undeveloped in the sector, often providing no meaningful base by which to compare project outcomes. Tension exists between government, which values quantitative data, and researchers who argue qualitative methods are more appropriate for evaluating community projects. This article reports a pilot study using the repertory grid technique to examine a ‘socially excluded’, ethnically diverse local community's perceptions, expectations and previous experiences of similar projects, to provide a benchmark against which to compare outcomes. This research formed part of the front end evaluation for a New Deal for Community's Project run by Sheffield Galleries and Museums Trust. The repertory grid technique was developed in psychological studies as a means of understanding respondents' own world views, and is particularly helpful in working with people with poor language skills. Although this study only used the technique qualitatively, it can be used to combine both quantitative and qualitative data, providing more robust data for evidence-based policy decisions. Using the repertory grid technique, respondents were able to list both perceived and practical barriers to participation in projects. The technique also enabled them to articulate what would motivate them to become involved in future projects. The repertory grid technique has significant potential for use in community consultation and project evaluation as a means of understanding local residents' perceptions and its visual representation means that its findings can be easily understood by participants, policy-makers and practitioners.     

The Future of Defunct Religious Buildings: Dutch Approaches to Their Adaptive Re-use

Across the Western world, membership in the established organized churches is on the decline with a concomitant reduction in the need for churches and church halls. As redundant and unused churches are the focus of vandalism and decay, owners and heritage managers are looking for options to adaptively re-use such buildings. This article reviews the literature on the re-use of churches in the Netherlands, which has long history of innovatively addressing the problems. The options available range from re-use for religious purposes by other denominations or faiths, to community use (multi-purpose, sport, music etc.), and private use, which can be either commercial or residential. The attitudes of the community and the original property owners play a major part in successful adaptive re-use. Because of its long history, the Dutch experience in adaptive re-use of religious buildings has much to offer heritage managers in other countries faced with this emergent management issue.     

论科技编辑的前沿性选择

论述了科学前沿的重要意义，概述了当代科学前沿的主要问题，指出科技编辑只有立足科学前沿，才能作出高水平的选择。