全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1459篇 |
免费 | 13篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 1064篇 |
科学研究 | 83篇 |
各国文化 | 14篇 |
体育 | 134篇 |
文化理论 | 24篇 |
信息传播 | 154篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 21篇 |
2019年 | 33篇 |
2018年 | 36篇 |
2017年 | 42篇 |
2016年 | 51篇 |
2015年 | 21篇 |
2014年 | 29篇 |
2013年 | 357篇 |
2012年 | 43篇 |
2011年 | 40篇 |
2010年 | 28篇 |
2009年 | 26篇 |
2008年 | 36篇 |
2007年 | 39篇 |
2006年 | 34篇 |
2005年 | 36篇 |
2004年 | 34篇 |
2003年 | 27篇 |
2002年 | 32篇 |
2001年 | 21篇 |
2000年 | 23篇 |
1999年 | 23篇 |
1998年 | 13篇 |
1997年 | 22篇 |
1996年 | 15篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 16篇 |
1993年 | 22篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 32篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 12篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 19篇 |
1980年 | 13篇 |
1979年 | 15篇 |
1978年 | 15篇 |
1977年 | 13篇 |
1976年 | 16篇 |
1975年 | 11篇 |
1974年 | 9篇 |
1969年 | 7篇 |
1967年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有1473条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Alan C. Bare 《Research in higher education》1986,24(2):128-138
To explore Daft's dual-core model of educational organization, this study compares the managerial behavior of academic department chairpersons and nonacademic unit managers across 140 colleges and universities. For the study, 6,357 faculty and administrators completed questionnaires that profiled their formal leader's behavior, their work group characteristics, and their personal satisfaction. Of 54 variables submitted to discriminant analysis, 31 discriminated the bureaucratic units from the academic groups. Managers of the two types of group behave differently in ways consistent with their distinct group tasks. The empirically derived role profiles of the academic and nonacademic managers are discussed, as are the implications of the findings for institutional researchers, change agents, and trainers of college managers.This article is based in part upon a paper presented at the Seventh Annual European AIR Forum, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1985. 相似文献
42.
43.
A Methylome‐Wide Association Study of Trajectories of Oppositional Defiant Behaviors and Biological Overlap With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Child development》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Edward D. Barker Esther Walton Charlotte A.M. Cecil Richard Rowe Sara R. Jaffee Barbara Maughan Thomas G. O'Connor Argyris Stringaris Alan J. Meehan Wendy McArdle Caroline L. Relton Tom R. Gaunt 《Child development》2018,89(5):1839-1855
In 671 mother–child (49% male) pairs from an epidemiological birth cohort, we investigated (a) prospective associations between DNA methylation (at birth) and trajectories (ages 7–13) of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), and the ODD subdimensions of irritable and headstrong; (b) common biological pathways, indexed by DNA methylation, between ODD trajectories and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); (c) genetic influence on DNA methylation; and (d) prenatal risk exposure associations. Methylome‐wide significant associations were identified for the ODD and headstrong, but not for irritable. Overlap analysis indicated biological correlates between ODD, headstrong, and ADHD. DNA methylation in ODD and headstrong was (to a degree) genetically influenced. DNA methylation associated with prenatal risk exposures of maternal anxiety (headstrong) and cigarette smoking (ODD and headstrong). 相似文献
44.
Margo. L. Brewer Gisela van Kessel Brooke Sanderson Fiona Naumann Murray Lane Alan Reubenson 《高等教育研究与发展》2019,38(6):1105-1120
ABSTRACTThe health, wellbeing and employability of university students are key considerations within higher education. In response, interest in student resilience is on the rise. Reviews of contemporary resilience literature highlight both conceptual and methodological weaknesses, issues which hamper attempts to design effective resilience interventions. To inform the design of a student resilience program, to be piloted at three Australian universities, a scoping review of resilience specific to the higher education context was undertaken. Searches of three electronic databases (PsychINFO, CINAHL and ProQuest) were conducted. Seventy-two peer-reviewed articles published between 2007 and 2017 were included in the review. While the review reaffirms the conceptual and methodological issues found in previous resilience research, it provides a useful critique of key issues in relation to university student resilience and interventions to enhance students’ resilience. Recommendations for educators and researchers are provided. 相似文献
45.
46.
Cecilia Agudelo-Valderrama Barbara Clarke Alan J. Bishop 《Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education》2007,10(2):69-93
This article arises from a study whose overall purpose was to investigate the relationship between Colombian mathematics teachers’
conceptions of beginning algebra and their conceptions of their own teaching practices. The teachers’ understandings of their teaching practices were explored with a view to unravelling their
conceptions of change in their teaching. Focusing on the perspectives of teachers afforded opportunities that exposed the
powerful role that the teachers’ conceptions of social/institutional factors of teaching played in their conceptions of their
practices. The degree to which the teachers attributed these (external) factors as crucial reasons for what they do in their
teaching was the basis of a categorisation of their conceptions of the crucial determinants of their teaching practices into
three types. The findings are particularly relevant to our understanding of the stability of mathematics teaching approaches
in the Colombian context but have likely implications for a range of international education contexts. Specific implications
for the development of the research into teachers’ conceptions of mathematics and its teaching, and for teacher education
programmes are presented.
相似文献
Alan J. BishopEmail: |
47.
Supplemental instruction classes have been shown in many studies to enhance performance in the supported courses and even to improve graduation rates. Generally, there has been little evidence of a differential impact on students from different ethnic/racial backgrounds. At San Francisco State University, however, supplemental instruction in the Introductory Biology I class is associated with even more dramatic gains among students from underrepresented minority populations than the gains found among their peers. These gains do not seem to be the product of better students availing themselves of supplemental instruction or other outside factors. The Introductory Biology I class consists of a team-taught lecture component, taught in a large lecture classroom, and a laboratory component where students participate in smaller lab sections. Students are expected to master an understanding of basic concepts, content, and vocabulary in biology as well as gain laboratory investigation skills and experience applying scientific methodology. In this context, supplemental instruction classes are cooperative learning environments where students participate in learning activities that complement the course material, focusing on student misconceptions and difficulties, construction of a scaffolded knowledge base, applications involving problem solving, and articulation of constructs with peers. 相似文献
48.
49.
OBJECTIVES: To examine the prevalence of bullying behavior in adolescents from Cape Town and Durban, South Africa, and the association of these behaviors with levels of violence and risk behavior. METHOD: Five thousand and seventy-four adolescent schoolchildren in grade 8 (mean age 14.2 years) and grade 11 (mean age 17.4 years) at 72 Government schools in Cape Town and Durban, South Africa completed self-report questionnaires on participation in bullying, violent, anti-social and risk behaviors. RESULTS: Over a third (36.3%) of students were involved in bullying behavior, 8.2% as bullies, 19.3% as victims and 8.7% as bully-victims (those that are both bullied and bully others). Male students were most at risk of both perpetration and victimization, with younger boys more vulnerable to victimization. Violent and anti-social behaviors were increased in bullies, victims and bully-victims compared to controls not involved in any bullying behavior (p<.01 in all cases). Risk taking behavior was elevated for bullies and bully-victims, but for victims was largely comparable to controls. Victims were less likely to smoke than controls (odds ratio .83, p<.05). Bully-victims showed largely comparable violent, anti-social and risk taking behavior profiles to bullies. Bully-victims showed comparable suicidal ideation and smoking profiles to victims. CONCLUSIONS: Results were in keeping with Western findings. Involvement in bullying is a common problem for young South Africans. Bullying behavior can act as an indicator of violent, anti-social and risk-taking behaviors. 相似文献
50.
Individual, family, and neighborhood factors distinguish resilient from non-resilient maltreated children: a cumulative stressors model 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
OBJECTIVE: Children who are physically maltreated are at risk of a range of adverse outcomes in childhood and adulthood, but some children who are maltreated manage to function well despite their history of adversity. Which individual, family, and neighborhood characteristics distinguish resilient from non-resilient maltreated children? Do children's individual strengths promote resilience even when children are exposed to multiple family and neighborhood stressors (cumulative stressors model)? METHODS: Data were from the Environmental Risk Longitudinal Study which describes a nationally representative sample of 1,116 twin pairs and their families. Families were home-visited when the twins were 5 and 7 years old, and teachers provided information about children's behavior at school. Interviewers rated the likelihood that children had been maltreated based on mothers' reports of harm to the child and child welfare involvement with the family. RESULTS: Resilient children were those who engaged in normative levels of antisocial behavior despite having been maltreated. Boys (but not girls) who had above-average intelligence and whose parents had relatively few symptoms of antisocial personality were more likely to be resilient versus non-resilient to maltreatment. Children whose parents had substance use problems and who lived in relatively high crime neighborhoods that were low on social cohesion and informal social control were less likely to be resilient versus non-resilient to maltreatment. Consistent with a cumulative stressors model of children's adaptation, individual strengths distinguished resilient from non-resilient children under conditions of low, but not high, family and neighborhood stress. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that for children residing in multi-problem families, personal resources may not be sufficient to promote their adaptive functioning. 相似文献