全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11921篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 9233篇 |
科学研究 | 1221篇 |
各国文化 | 8篇 |
体育 | 356篇 |
文化理论 | 387篇 |
信息传播 | 720篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 2182篇 |
2017年 | 2081篇 |
2016年 | 1576篇 |
2015年 | 111篇 |
2014年 | 118篇 |
2013年 | 181篇 |
2012年 | 226篇 |
2011年 | 703篇 |
2010年 | 846篇 |
2009年 | 435篇 |
2008年 | 641篇 |
2007年 | 1154篇 |
2006年 | 77篇 |
2005年 | 394篇 |
2004年 | 456篇 |
2003年 | 364篇 |
2002年 | 134篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 29篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 25篇 |
1996年 | 12篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 12 毫秒
21.
22.
Robina Clayphan Bill Oldroyd 《现代图书情报技术》2006,10(1):10-16
大英图书馆长期大规模的资源数字化产生了大量的声像资源,这些项目由于大部分是由外来资金资助并与外单位合作,其产生的资源和元数据往往散藏在各个不同部门,元数据的有无及其结构格式区别很大,这给检索和使用带来极大的不便,因此跨库检索势在必行。在推行标准化的同时,大英图书馆考虑到各个特藏的功能和服务特点,允许足够的灵活性。他们遵循的一个主要原则是,如果数据是在大英图书馆系统之外建立的,该系统应该具有生成和输出基本元数据记录的功能,其格式应该与至少一种大英图书馆所支持的标准兼容,对元数据记录的最低要求是要与大英图书馆元数据应用纲要(BL Application Profile,B-LAP)一致。B-LAP是用XML标注、以都柏林元数据核心元素为基础的应用纲要。本文特别讨论了利用都柏林核心元数据应用纲要来支持检索的策略,以及如何应用纳要来控制在数字化资源过程中产生的多样化的元数据格式,并为各种早期的系统之间在高层次上提供互操作性。本义还描述了该系统的构建及如何支持横跨各种不同数据库之间的检索。 相似文献
23.
Toyo Yoshizaki 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2004,19(4):31-36
Summary Now more than ever good translations are proving to be vitally important to fulfilling Shoichi Noma’s mission of advancing
good relationships between cultures. With the emergence of dozens of world-class Japanese writers, the translators of Japanese
literature have acquired a new significance and a new importance. No longer are they required to simply handle the language
like an exotic and precious commodity but they must prepare a writer’s work to compete with literature from around the globe
and let others understand the issues at their very heart of the Japanese people.
Indeed, the selection committee’s choice of Murakami’s Wind-Up Bird Chronicle is an apt example of how literature at its very best can span cultural divides to promote mutual understanding of very complicated
and important world issues. Written for Japanese to help them understand the devastation of war, it is a rare and timely book
that confronts Japan’s experience head on. Ironically, Noma’s idea that books are silent ambassadors, an idea born from agony
and defeat, so many years later is helping the world come together towards a unified vision of peace and understanding.
“Literature has been described as a means of exchange between the hearts of people. Literary translation, then, is the building
of bridges so that all peoples of the world can interact in this way.”
Ye Weiqu, Chinese Institute of Social Studies. 相似文献
24.
25.
26.
Question classification systems play an important role in question answering systems and can be used in a wide range of other domains. The goal of question classification is to accurately assign labels to questions based on expected answer type. Most approaches in the past have relied on matching questions against hand-crafted rules. However, rules require laborious effort to create and often suffer from being too specific. Statistical question classification methods overcome these issues by employing machine learning techniques. We empirically show that a statistical approach is robust and achieves good performance on three diverse data sets with little or no hand tuning. Furthermore, we examine the role different syntactic and semantic features have on performance. We find that semantic features tend to increase performance more than purely syntactic features. Finally, we analyze common causes of misclassification error and provide insight into ways they may be overcome. 相似文献
27.
Bill Kasdorf 《Learned Publishing》2018,31(1):11-18
The requirements for providing publications in an accessible form have recently become much clearer and easier to comply with. They are based on standard web accessibility guidelines that are commonly used globally, and the format for interchange is EPUB, a format many publishers already produce in their normal production process. Nevertheless, accessibility still proves difficult to accomplish for most publishers. This article refers to informal interviews and the author's own experiences to examine the issues that are challenging to publishers and their suppliers, assessing the level of effort required to address them, discussing the factors that make them difficult, and suggesting strategies for reducing the effort required. The article concludes that the best solution is to build accessibility into the publication workflow upfront as this can dramatically reduce the cost and effort required to make publications accessible. 相似文献
28.
There are three models for community archives in China. The first one is where community archives are kept in government-funded/government-established museums or archives. The second is where community archives are kept by scholarly organizations such as universities. The third involves the community establishing its own archive. This last model is very unusual in China. The PiCun Culture and Art Museum of Migrant Labor (PCMML) provides an example of this model as it is the only independent community archives focusing on migrant workers in China. This paper explores the emergence and development of PCMML, its impact on community members and challenges faced including funding and staffing, but also those unique to China—PCMML is greatly influenced by a range of national and local government policies and regulations. Conclusions are that survival strategies for independent community archives in China are dependent on three dimensions: the community itself, society and the government. Cultural consciousness of the community is the premise for the establishment and sustainability of independent community archives, and independent community archives can be the public space to cultivate cultural consciousness of community members and thus activates community members’ agency to document, preserve and disseminate their own history. At the same time, independent community archives also need to engage with broader society to avoid involution and gain support and understanding. Independent community archives are constrained by government policies and regulations, so it is essential for them to develop strategic relationships with government. 相似文献
29.
Textbook vetting and evaluation process intends to ensure that the materials provided are relevant, of the required quality, suitable ad would enhance learning efficiency and effectiveness. The paper investigates the role of publishers and Tanzania Institute of Education (TIE) in the textbooks vetting and evaluation process; examines factors used to vet, evaluate and approve primary and secondary school textbooks in Tanzania and proposes Strategies that would enhance the textbook vetting, evaluation and process. The study used a mixed method research design. Respondents were selected educational publishers; MoEVT, Baraza la Kiswahili Tanzania, TIE, and Publishers Association of Tanzania. Questionnaire and semi- structured interview were used to collect data which were analysed qualitatively and quantitatively. Major findings of the study were; textbooks vetting and evaluation process is not professionally conducted although standard criteria have been established; there is not well established roles among key players involved in the vetting and evaluation process leading to conflict of interest between TIE and the publishers. The study recommends establishing an independent professional evaluation board and a well-defined timetable and effective communication among various players; enacting a book policy and adopting a limited multiple-textbook publishing system. 相似文献
30.