澳门公民教育的缺失及《品德与公民》教科书的回应

受历史因素影响,澳门中小学公民教育整体水平比较落后。回归后,随着经济的持续快速增长,各种社会问题不断出现,澳门特区政府日益认识到提高公民素质、进行公民教育的重要性。然而,缺乏本地合用的教科书,导致公民教育的成效并不理想。为此,澳门教育暨青年局与人民教育出版社合作开发了《品德与公民》教科书。针对青少年国家观念与公民意识的缺失的现状,"公民与政府"分册的编写进行了有益的尝试,以提升公民参与能力,促进澳门社会的繁荣与稳定。     

4-component 2-D CFDFD method in analysis of lossy circular waveguide with fractal rough surface

In this paper, equivalent surface impedance boundary condition (ESIBC), which takes fractal parameters (D, G) into SIBC, is implemented in the 4-component 2-D compact finite difference frequency domain (2-D CFDFD) method to an- alyze the propagation characteristics of lossy circular waveguide with fractal rough surface based on Weierstrass-Mandelbrot (W-M) function. Fractal parameters’ effects on attenuation constant are presented in the 3 mm lossy circular waveguide, and the attenuation constants of the fi...     

Generating functions for powers of second-order recurrence sequences

For the sequences satisfying the recurrence relation of the second order,the generating functions for the products of the powers of these sequences are established.This study was from Carlita and Riordan who began a study on closed form of generating functions for powers of second-order recurrence sequences.This investigation was completed by Stnica.Inspired by the recent work of Istva'n about the non-closed generating functions of the products of the powers of the second-order sequences,the authors give s...     

教育网站评价的网络计量模式初探

目前,教育网站评价中普遍存在主观多客观少、静态多动态少的问题,因此,引入新的评价模式增强教育网站评价的动态性和客观性成为必然的选择.Alexa排名在网站评价中的广泛应用,使得教育网站评价的网络计量模式开始走进实践和理论研究的视野.本文从网络计量模式的内涵、各种网络计量指标及其评价意义、网络计量模式的实施方法等三个方面详细阐述了网络计量模式在教育网站评价中的应用框架,文章最后还讨论了实施教育网站网络计量评价可能遇到的问题以及后续研究工作.     

基于AHP电子商务网站建设中技术指标的评价

在《电子商务网站建设与维护》课程教学过程中,运用AHP（Analytic Hierarchy Process）的评价方法,对技术评价指标进行量化。通过对评价结果的比较,以达到学生掌握电子商务网站建设中涉及的技术因素以及了解其重要性的初衷和目的。     

降冰片烯类化合物的合成及其表征研究

本文研究了以环戊二烯和其它含有碳碳双键的化合物为原料，通过Diels-Aider反应，合成了降冰片烯类化合物：5-苯基-2-降冰片烯、5-腈基-2-降冰片烯、5-羧基-2-降冰片烯。实验应用了气相色谱仪（GC）、傅立叶变换红外光谱仪（FT-IR）、气相色谱-盾谱联用仪（GC-MS）对产物进行了表征，取得了满意的结果。     

科技与社会互动关系的历史审视

历史地、辩证地考察科技与社会的互动关系发现 ,二者的互动过程是一个辩证的否定过程 ,其大致经历了古代科技与农业社会的原始融合、近代科技与工业社会的分离、当代科技与知识社会的全新的全面融合等阶段 ;各阶段特征迥异但又紧密相连 ,从而构成科技与社会互动历史的不可分割的有机整体。     

Interactive Effects Between Maternal Parenting and Negative Emotionality on Social Functioning Among Very Young Chinese Children

Research Findings: This study examined how child negative emotionality interacted with mothers’ self-reported parenting in predicting different aspects of social functioning among very young Chinese children. A total of 109 Chinese nursery children in Hong Kong participated with their parents. Maternal supportive and aversive parenting practices were reported by mothers, and child negative emotionality and social functioning were reported by both mothers and fathers. The results revealed interaction effects between child negative emotionality and mothers’ self-reported parenting on children’s internalizing problems, externalizing problems, and social-emotional skill deficiency. Specifically, children with high negative emotionality were more susceptible to the negative effects of aversive parenting (i.e., showing more internalizing and externalizing problems when exposed to aversive parenting) than their peers with low negative emotionality. Negative emotionality also placed young children at risk for social-emotional skill deficiency, especially when they received less support from their mothers compared to their peers. Practice or Policy: Special attention should be paid to the social functioning of Chinese children with higher levels of negative emotionality, because these children are more vulnerable to poor-quality parenting at a very young age.     

具有断电自关闭功能的零功耗自保持电磁阀

本文全面介绍了电磁阀的工作原理。采用高性能的永磁材料和电磁铁联合作用原理设计研究具有自保持功能和自关闭功能的新型电磁阀，不仅可以实现保持状态的零功耗，并可用于具有欠费拒用功能的智能化仪表上。     

延续性护理对脑卒中患者知信行的效果研究

目的:探讨延续性护理干预对脑卒中患者知信行(KAP)功能康复的效果。方法:选择我院神经内科收治的脑卒中患者110例,随机分为对照组和干预组各55例。对照组采用神经内科常规护理,干预组在常规护理基础上联合延续性护理干预,通过对脑卒中患者的知识、态度及行为,比较两组的护理效果。结果对照组和干预组患者知信行问卷的总体得分,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:通过延续护理干预方式对脑卒中患者的知信行功能康复起到治疗作用,纠正不当的生活行为,提升日常生活能力,明显改善康复锻炼的依从性。