制约青少年学习太极拳的生物学因素分析

文章运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,从性别基因、男性荷尔蒙和脑结构等生物学因素方面,剖析了青少年学习太极拳的生物学制约因素。旨在引起有关部门的注意,重视生物学传播因素对青少年的影响,以便采取针对性措施,促进太极拳更加科学的传播。     

职业本位的高等职业教育人才培养模式探索--以市场营销专业为例

以培养学生职业素质和能力为核心的职业本位是高等职业教育的本质特征。基于职业本位的高职院校市场营销专业人才培养创新模式,注重对学生进行职业理想教育,指导学生进行职业生涯规划,强调根据行业对职业素质和能力的需求设计市场营销人才培养的课程体系、教学体系、考核体系。建立科学的多层面立体式的教学评估体系,建设高技能的教师队伍,是高职院校市场营销专业人才培养创新模式的保障。     

公民社会理念下的学校治理与校长权力

社会结构变迁促使公民社会成为社会主义和谐社会的重要组成部分。本土化的公民社会理念为学校变革提供了背景因素和理念支持。学校变革不仅要适应这种外部环境的变化,也要主动开辟一种治理的路径。这种路径分为对学校的治理和学校共同体内的道德领导。在此二重作用下,校长权力在本义、来源和运行上都将发生深刻的变化。     

To preserve or enhance precious memories: a segmented market analysis of the history museum in Singapore

This study examines the value placed on museums by patrons and non-patrons and investigates the factors that affect this valuation with a view to boost visitorship. The total economic value of Singapore’s History Museum is at least US$57 million, and this is high relative to other countries, a fact which can be used to justify increased government funding towards museums as cultural capital. Females and high income people are the target groups for increased visitation, while among the non-patrons, the ethnic majority is another potential clientele. Somewhat surprising is the finding that neither patrons nor non-patrons see the museum as having significant tourist value, and contrary to prospect theory, there is a preference for enhancing the museum’s services over keeping the museum. These findings provide some direction for the management of the museum to improve its visitor appeal.     

Superior short-term learning effect of visual and sensory organisation ability when sensory information is unreliable in adolescent rhythmic gymnasts

Rhythmic gymnasts specialise in dynamic balance under sensory conditions of numerous somatosensory, visual, and vestibular stimulations. This study investigated whether adolescent rhythmic gymnasts are superior to peers in Sensory Organisation test (SOT) performance, which quantifies the ability to maintain standing balance in six sensory conditions, and explored whether they plateaued faster during familiarisation with the SOT. Three and six sessions of SOTs were administered to 15 female rhythmic gymnasts (15.0 ± 1.8 years) and matched peers (15.1 ± 2.1 years), respectively. The gymnasts were superior to their peers in terms of fitness measures, and their performance was better in the SOT equilibrium score when visual information was unreliable. The SOT learning effects were shown in more challenging sensory conditions between Sessions 1 and 2 and were equivalent in both groups; however, over time, the gymnasts gained marginally significant better visual ability and relied less on visual sense when unreliable. In conclusion, adolescent rhythmic gymnasts have generally the same sensory organisation ability and learning rates as their peers. However, when visual information is unreliable, they have superior sensory organisation ability and learn faster to rely less on visual sense.     

基于体育产业需求下我国体育翻译人才分层次培养的综合模式研究

通过辨析“体育外语人才”“体育英语人才”“体育翻译人才”的概念,界定出体育翻译人才的概念.在此基础上借鉴NAETI的等级划分标准,从体育翻译人才能力层次分为三级并提出高级体育翻译人才的培养将为重中之重.通过对“体育+外语”和“外语+体育”在体育翻译人才培养中优劣分析,提出培养应重点放在“外语+体育”方向上或者外语院校与体育院校联合培养上.在此基础上构建了高级体育翻译人才的培养模式.     

滇西南集贫县域新型城镇化推进动力及路径研究

在全面建成小康社会过程中,国家级贫困县是扶贫攻坚的主阵地,探索其新型城镇化与城镇化诱发因子之间的关系和机制,加快提升城镇化水平是摆在我国城镇化发展道路上的重大问题;以滇西南集贫县域为例,在分析县域城镇化现状特征的基础上,基于主成分分析法,从人口、经济和生活方式三个方面构建滇西南集贫县域城镇化水平的分析框架,展开城镇化推进动力的主成分分析;最后,提出优化三产产业结构、培育引进技术人才、推进县镇村城镇化和落实基础设施建设四个方面发展路径及策略,以期对滇西南贫困地区城镇化的可持续发展提供借鉴参考.     

Tianxia system on a snail's horns

Abstract

This article aims to report the findings from some recent researches on the historical formation of the concept of tianxia and its original meanings. In the light of these findings, I would like to make some comments on the Chinese philosopher Zhao Tingyang's works on the tianxia system. I demonstrate that the concept of tianxia portrayed by Zhao is at odds with the historical concepts of tianxia in many ways, and that the challenge raised by the latter for Chinese nationalism today is unanswered. I also examine Zhao's proposal of the tianxia system and point out that this proposal as a universalist commitment to a philosophy of the world seems to have failed on both the motivational and theoretical levels. In conclusion, I make an observation about a problem which might have a profound but inimical effect on the creativity of Chinese intellectual minds, namely, the urge to make chinoiserie theories at the expense of theoretical coherence and logical consistency.     

An interview with Marie-José Mondzain: what is an image?

ABSTRACT

Marie-Jose Mondzain is one of the major philosophers writing about image, iconography, and representation today. In this interview, she discusses a few of the central ideas in her approach to and thinking about the nature of image and image-making as they bear upon the emergence of subjectivity and visibility in general. According to Mondzain, images are not visual objects we may or may not see; rather they are the site where the visible and its invisibility crisscross each other in opening the field of presence. Images, as Mondzain says in the interview, are cracks or leaks in being. They are where lights first come in and where man and beings are born to each other in their being-in-the world, that is, in their truth. Moving beyond historical and theoretical reflections, Mondzain turns to discuss things and scenes of mass media of late, addressing issues of pleasure, anxiety, desire, and the like, wherein ideologies, power, and the lure of images can be seen to intersect with our everyday life that has become irrevocably one of passive mobility. To the point at every turn, her answers to questions in this interview provide a glimpse to her forceful thinking and insights.     

打破道統重建學統清代學術思想史的一個新觀察

一 前言:從"傳統學術轉型"觀察清代學術思想史 "中國近代知識轉型"(Constructing Modern Knowledge in China, 1600-1949)是一個龐大且具重要意義的課题.欲探討這個近代史上中、西學術援引、裂變與互滲的複雜過程,至少得從兩大面向展開:一是探討中國傳统學術自身的統系及變化,一是尋繹近代科學式知識在中國的建構過程,而前者尤其重要.無後者,固不足以知中國學術知識體系的近代性發展;無前者,則不僅無以知吾國傳統學術體系及特質,更將因學無所據而不知如何展開中西比對.