Imagery use in elite youth sport participants: reinforcing the applied significance of achievement goal theory

This study examined the motivational profiles of elite youth athletes to determine whether individual differences in goal orientation corresponded with differential levels of imagery use. Two hundred ninety male (n = 88) and female (n = 202) young athletes (M = 16.6 years, SD = 1.48) completed the Perceptions of Success Questionnaire (POSQ, Roberts, Treasure, & Balague, 1998) to assess dispositional goal orientations and the Sport Imagery Questionnaire (Hall, Mack, Paivio, & Hausenblas, 1998) to assess frequency and function of imagery use. A two-stage cluster analysis on the POSQ scores revealed a three-cluster solution with a multivariate analysis of variance indicating significant differences among cluster groups in imagery use. Athletes in Cluster 3 (higher task/higher ego) used significantly more imagery, regardless of the function than athletes in Cluster 1 (lower task/moderate ego) or Cluster 2 (moderate task/lower ego). These findings are discussed with reference to the role of achievement motivation in influencing young athletes' behavioral investments in mental strategies.     

基层法院民事审前程序实证研究

以民事诉讼审前程序为切入点,联系基层法院的现状和特点,论证审前程序的适用得当将缓解目前基层法院繁重的工作压力,提高审判的质量。审前程序的核心是法官助理制度的建立,法官助理制度是与主审法官制度紧密联系的,面对法官助理制度改革的困境,探讨、分析原因、解决的可能方法,实际上是为实现法官职业化、精英化改革的从审前程序改革的角度另辟蹊径。     

Eyes Wide Shut: Recent Educational Policy in the Light of Changing Notions of English Identity*

Although Curriculum 2000 includes some welcome changes, such as the inclusion of drama, it is essentially a missed opportunity. I argue that it fails to address the complexity of modern life. In many academic areas, including literature, issues of identity are central to fundamental debates. Such debates have been precipitated by increasing economic globalisation and the consequent increase in interdependence between people from diverse cultural heritages. Although this situation is not new, the social and technological changes of recent decades have altered the pace of such developments. In most cities school populations reflect such changes. In this paper I argue that there are substantial gaps in the curriculum which derive mainly from government policy being premised on crude and obsolete notions of English identity. Such notions lead to a confusion of the concepts of culture and citizenship as modes of belonging. In my view both of these factors severely constrain our ability to construct a critical curriculum which adequately addresses contemporary interests and dilemmas.     

武术翻译策略研究

通过文献资料调研对武术翻译的相关问题进行了比较研究。立足于全球化文化背景,以武术翻译方法为切入点,将武术翻译方法进行了文化延伸,论述了武术翻译策略的基本内容、影响武术翻译策略的因素和异化翻译的优势,着重论述了异化与归化的辨证统一关系及其在翻译实践中的运用。     

沙漠行舟——青年学者鲍志成的学术人生

尽管已是冬令大寒天气,西子湖畔云松书舍庭院依然郁郁葱葱。我们在和煦的冬阳下访问了一位青年学者,与他畅谈学术研究之道,倾听他20年来所经历的学术人生。     

千年"蛇妖"化美女——《白蛇传》故事的三大演变

《白蛇传》是中国四大民间传说之一,它讲述了在四川峨嵋修行千年的白蛇幻化成了白娘子,因"偶爱繁华去帝畿",携青蛇小青"思凡下山"来到杭州西湖,与药店伙计许仙在"同舟"、"借