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71.
Peter Purg Klemen Širok Daniela Brasil 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2018,37(2):187-198
Several pedagogical assets of the blended‐learning courses conducted within the ADRIART.net partnership originate from their novel site‐specific approach and intercultural value. Conducted outside school environments across Austria, Croatia, Italy and Slovenia in 2011–2014, over a dozen of these intensive Master's programme workshops mixed students and mentors from different cultural and professional backgrounds, intersecting the realms of film, new media, photography, performance, architecture and contemporary art. These short‐term academic mobility courses concluded with public exhibitions, screenings or performances, often at eminent cultural venues or in public spaces pertaining to the site‐specific character of each course. This article discusses key issues that proved beneficial for conceiving and implementing this fruitful academic collaboration format. Several curricular and organisational solutions are presented that increased the positive impact on students as well as other stakeholders in this project‐based pedagogical piloting of the Media Arts and Practices international Master's programme. Set against its curriculum‐development framework, the article examines new methodological solutions, joint mentoring models and group dynamics management, as well as some specific logistical issues. Next to developing relevant employment skills and attitudes, such production‐oriented, but process‐aware course designs offer timely academic provisions as a response to a ‘glocalised’ world. More importantly, these course designs can also foster students' engagement with the actual (social, economic, natural, political) environment and the development of life‐long learning habits. 相似文献
72.
73.
Stefan Fries Franziska Dietz Sebastian Schmid 《Contemporary educational psychology》2008,33(2):119-133
Students are often obliged to fulfill home assignments for school. While being engaged into such compulsory schooling, learners may be tempted to switch to a leisure alternative. Whenever students pursue the learning task although attractive leisure alternatives are present, thoughts about the missed activity can lead to motivational interference. Thus, self-regulation in learning does not only depend on the learning task itself but also on the dismissed alternatives. In a questionnaire study 704 students (mean age: 13.5) were confronted with hypothetical conflicts between a school activity and a leisure activity. The students envisioned themselves in the course of both activities after the decision. As predicted, self-reported self-regulation depended on the valences of both activities. High valence of the performed activity was related to better self-regulation, whereas high valence of the alternative activity resulted in worse self-regulation. 相似文献
74.
Britta?OerkeEmail author Katharina?Maag Merki Monika?Holmeier Daniela?J.?J?ger 《Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability》2011,23(3):223-241
The central aim of standardized exit exams is to motivate students and teachers to work harder on critical subject matters
and thus increase student achievement. However, the effects of the implementation of central exams on student motivation have
not been analyzed in a longitudinal section until now. In the present study, the consequences of implementing central exams
in the German states Bremen and Hesse on student attributions after the exams have been analyzed. We expected an increase
in attributions to effort, teaching and luck, caused by the change in examination systems in Bremen advanced courses from
2007 to 2008. Differential results were expected for students perceiving themselves successful or not successful respectively.
As a control, advanced courses in Bremen were compared to those in Hesse that did not pass through a change in examination
systems at this time. The results point to an increase of attributions to effort and teaching in the total group, but none
of attributions to luck. Additionally, as hypothesized, the change in attributions to effort occurred only for perceived successful
and a change in attribution to teaching was found mainly for perceived unsuccessful students. The outcomes are interpreted
and consequences for further studies are formulated. 相似文献
75.
This study investigated the effect of a social and emotional learning skills curriculum, the You Can Do It! Early Childhood Education Program (YCDI), on the social-emotional development, well-being, and academic achievement of 99 preparatory and grade 1 students
attending a Catholic school in Melbourne, Australia. One preparatory and one grade 1 class were randomly chosen to receive
structured lessons in YCDI, delivered by their classroom teachers over a period of 10 weeks, while the remaining preparatory
and grade 1 class served as the control group. The lessons were designed to teach young children confidence, persistence,
organisation and emotional resilience. The educational program consisted of explicit, direct instruction lessons drawn from
the YCDI Early Childhood Curriculum taught three times a week, supported by a variety of additional social and emotional teaching
practices. The results indicated that YCDI had a statistically significant positive effect on levels of social-emotional competence
and well-being for the preparatory and grade 1 students, a reduction in problem behaviours (externalising, internalising,
and hyperactivity problems) for the grade 1 students, and an increase in reading achievement (decoding text) for the lower
achieving grade 1 students. These findings are discussed with regard to issues concerning the role of explicit instruction
in social and emotional learning for the early years. 相似文献
76.
Franziska Moser Bettina Hannover 《European Journal of Psychology of Education - EJPE》2014,29(3):387-407
Schoolbooks convey not only school-relevant knowledge; they also influence the development of stereotypes about different social groups. Particularly during the 1970s and 1980s, many studies analysed schoolbooks and criticised the overall predominance of male persons and of traditional role allocations. Since that time, women’s and men’s occupations and social functions have changed considerably. The present research investigated gender portrayals in schoolbooks for German and mathematics that were recently published in Germany. We examined the proportions of female and male persons in pictures and texts and categorized their activities, occupational and parental roles. Going beyond previous studies, we added two criteria: the use of gender-fair language and the spatial arrangements of persons in pictures. Our results show that schoolbooks for German contained almost balanced depictions of girls and boys, whereas women were less frequently shown than men. In mathematics books, males outnumbered females in general. Across both types of books, female and male persons were engaged in many different activities, not only gender-typed ones; however, male persons were more often described via their profession than females. Use of gender-fair language has found its way into schoolbooks but is not used consistently. Books for German were more gender fair in terms of linguistic forms than books for mathematics. For spatial arrangements, we found no indication for gender biases. The results are discussed with a focus on how schoolbooks can be optimized to contribute to gender equality. 相似文献
77.
The present study examines how learnersinteract with one another within the context ofa computer conference for the purposes ofpassing a test. In a faked computer conferencewith predetermined messages, both the number ofmessages irrelevant to the topic, and theexplicit threading of messages were varied in a2 × 2 design (n = 54). Subjects participated in anasynchronous fashion over a course of fourlog-in sessions. In general, learners indicateda fairly consistent pattern of reception. Theyopened virtually all messages, grouped them ina non-chronological order, and processed themaccording to their topic relevance. Thispattern was also mediated by the conferencecharacteristics. Explicit threading led tosequences of message readings that were morecontent oriented. Similarly, fewer irrelevantmessages lead to prolonged reading times ofrelevant messages. Whereas learning success wasnot affected by conference characteristics,explicitly threaded messages decreased theperceived cognitive demands. 相似文献
78.
Stefan Fries Sebastian Schmid Franziska Dietz Manfred Hofer 《European Journal of Psychology of Education - EJPE》2005,20(3):259-273
Based on Inglehart’s (1997) idea that the importance of modern values is challenged by a growing importance of postmodern values in postindustrialised sociaties, we analyse the consequences of students’ attempts to integrate (modern) achievement values and (postmodern) well-being values. Since opportunities for value integration are limited, students should frequently experience conflicts, whether to work for school or to engage in free time activities. In a questionnaire study, students (n=184) showed mostly high scores in both, achievement and well-being values. Value conflict — measured by a specific conflict formula — was related to the frequency of action conflicts as well as to the reported difficulty to decide which action to pursue. Values predicted the students’ school-related decisions. Furthermore, students with high achievement values reported better performance in school-related tasks than students with high well-being values. Finally, values were systematically related to time investment and grades. 相似文献
79.
Young Park Franziska Zellweger Moser 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2008,17(2):197-207
The goal of this research effort is to provide insights on what core needs and difficulties exist toward the implementation
of ICT in higher education in emerging countries and how a consortium like LINC can best support these efforts. An exploratory
research design combining a survey, on-site interviews, participant observation and document analysis were employed to answer
the research questions. Main challenges in establishing technology- based learning environments were identified in the area
of pedagogies, finances, technological infrastructure, cultural change, organization, and management. LINC, as an non-political
organization embedded in an academic environment, can take an important role in facilitating the dialogue among participants
through various platforms, take an active role in promoting joint programs and assist with efforts to “localize” tools and
practice.
相似文献
Young ParkEmail: |
80.
The current paper explores the discursive complexities of teaching and learning in inclusive, critically oriented classrooms. It argues that to accomplish the ontological goals of higher learning, we need to focus on the construction of student voice, or the ability to be considered in and have influence on teaching and learning. The paper further explores the relationship between having voice and the interactional negotiation of identities and relationships among students and teachers. It is suggested that teaching and learning through inclusive, critically oriented classroom discussions is bound in the organizing of complex social experiences, and requires teachers to navigate at least three inherent pedagogical dilemmas lesson management, emotion labor, and structure. 相似文献