论教育公平发展的财政政策创新——基于美国的政策分析

追求教育公平是基础教育发展的政策目标之一,财政政策是教育公平发展的核心政策。美国教育财政政策调整与变革中投射出理念与实践的创新,其早期教育财政诉讼强调平等,要么提高贫穷地区的教育经费,要么降低富裕地区的教育经费,或者二者兼施,随后诉讼逐步出现从公平到充足的转向,实践中,主要采用统计分析、经验观察、专业评估等模式,制定教育充足财政政策。充足财政政策是由教育结果引导的政策,基于教育标准对政策效果进行评价,同时也是教育公平发展新形势下的财政政策创新。     

论中外合作办学的可持续发展

当前,中外合作办学面临新的机遇与挑战。要实现中外合作办学可持续发展,必须遵循中外合作办学的基本规律,坚持引进优质教育资源的原则,坚持公益性原则,完善评估机制,加强质量监控与管理,坚持规范办学,严格依法管理。     

塔城地区边境县市课程改革和双语教学调研报告

边境地州农牧区县市实施课改和推进双语教学的情况一直是自治区关注的重点。新疆维吾尔自治区教育科学研究所课改与双语教学调研组采取了城乡对比的方式,对塔城地区裕民县等三个边境县市课改与双语教学情况进行了调研,客观地指出了存在的问题,并有针对性地提出有效解决问题的对策和建议,具有普遍的指导意义。     

Social,emotional and intercultural competencies: a literature review with a particular focus on the school staff

Framed by the EU-project Hand in Hand focusing on Social, Emotional and Intercultural (SEI) competencies among students and school staff the paper discusses implementation and professional competencies based on a literature review. Five themes were identified: 1) Intercultural/transcultural competency is not often referred to in the same research as social-emotional learning, though socio-emotional aspects appear to be `in the core´, 2) it is crucial to be aware of agency among school staff in a SEI-implementation, 3) successful implementation is about more than the activities in the specific program, it is rather about elements in synergy and professional learning over time, 4) the subtle balance between adaptation and fidelity might best be addressed in an adaptive curriculum emphasizing active ingredients, and 5) this is a field with many intervention studies, but it is urgent to consider if the psychometric measures are sufficiently sensitive to catch the subtle changes related to SEI-competencies.     

用科技筑牢守卫人民健康的防火墙

正"备豫不虞,为国常道"。习近平总书记强调,人民安全是国家安全的基石。要强化底线思维,增强忧患意识,时刻防范卫生健康领域重大风险。只有构建起强大的公共卫生体系,健全预警响应机制,全面提升防控和救治能力,织密防护网、筑牢筑实隔离墙,才能切实为维护人民健康提供有力保障。面对突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情,以习近平同志为核心的党中央高度重视、科学研判、精准施策,带领全国人     

教育均衡发展:理论、指标及测算方法

教育均衡实质上是指在教育公平思想和教育平等原则的支配下,教育机构和受教育者在教育活动中有平等待遇的理想和确保其实际操作的教育政策和法律制度。教育均衡发展的本质是追求教育平等,实现教育公平。教育均衡发展从宏观层面分析是教育供给与需求的均衡,从中观层面分析是教育资源配置的均衡,从微观层面分析是学校教育过程包括内部课程教学资源配置的均衡、教育结果的均衡以及教育评价的均衡。教育均衡发展是一个历史范畴,按其实现程度可分为四个阶段。建立适应我国国情的基础教育特别是义务教育均衡发展指数,科学地选择基础教育均衡发展的要素,明确基础教育均衡发展的目标,具有重要的现实意义。数据分析表明,我国基础教育从整体上看正在趋向均衡。     

Reflections on obesity,exercise,and musculoskeletal health

Obesity is a disease that has become an epidemic in economically developed countries,and manifests itself at increasing rates in economically developing countries.Obesity is associated with a variety of comorbidities,such as metabolic disease,diabetes,cardiovascular diseases,and musculoskeletal disorders,all resulting in tremendous costs to health care systems around the world,a reduced capacity for work,and reduced quality of life for people with obesity,coupled with physical inactivity,thereby producing a vicious circle of inactivity-induced diseases that enhances obesity.