工科院校无机化学课程教学方法初步探索

基于工科院校无机化学的教学现状,提出在课堂教学中转变教学理念,加强四大化学之间的联系,精选教学内容,优化教学方法,在教学过程中取得良好的教学效果,使学生对无机化学学科的掌握能力大大加强。     

CSSD护士的职业危害与防护对策相关性研究

医院消毒供应中心(CSSD)是集中全院污染的医疗用品及敷料的部门。长期与致病源、锐器、噪音、化学消毒液、高温、电器辐射、潮湿等因素接触,对CSSD员工的健康和安全产生了威胁。本文分析了CSSD的职业危害因素,并提出职业防护对策,以期提高自我防护水平,减少危害,避免发生医疗不良事件,促进CSSD护理人员的职业健康。     

新课改环境中的小学语文阅读教学优化技巧

为了培养出能够引领社会发展的前沿性人才,我国在教育领域实施了深入的改革,希望通过教育改革为科技腾飞奠定扎实的人才基础。小学阶段养成的习惯会伴随着人的一生,小学阶段形成良好的人文素养,能为小学生品格的塑造和未来的发展奠定良好的基础。因此,对小学语文进行教育改革是时代的选择。阅读是小学语文教育的重中之重,为了确保达到教学目标,语文教师必须突破原有的教育瓶颈。     

Diagnosis of CO2 dynamics and fluxes in global coastal oceans

Global coastal oceans as a whole represent an important carbon sink but, due to high spatial–temporal variability, a mechanistic conceptualization of the coastal carbon cycle is still under development, hindering the modelling and inclusion of coastal carbon in Earth System Models. Although temperature is considered an important control of sea surface pCO₂, we show that the latitudinal distribution of global coastal surface pCO₂ does not match that of temperature, and its inter-seasonal changes are substantially regulated by non-thermal factors such as water mass mixing and net primary production. These processes operate in both ocean-dominated and river-dominated margins, with carbon and nutrients sourced from the open ocean and land, respectively. These can be conceptualized by a semi-analytical framework that assesses the consumption of dissolved inorganic carbon relative to nutrients, to determine how a coastal system is a CO₂ source or sink. The framework also finds utility in accounting for additional nutrients in organic forms and testing hypotheses such as using Redfield stoichiometry, and is therefore an essential step toward comprehensively understanding and modelling the role of the coastal ocean in the global carbon cycle.     

A stage-specific cell-manipulation platform for inducing endothelialization on demand

Endothelialization is of great significance for vascular remodeling, as well as for the success of implanted vascular grafts/stents in cardiovascular disease treatment. However, desirable endothelialization on synthetic biomaterials remains greatly challenging owing to extreme difficulty in offering dynamic guidance on endothelial cell (EC) functions resembling the native extracellular matrix-mediated effects. Here, we demonstrate a bilayer platform with near-infrared-triggered transformable topographies, which can alter the geometries and functions of human ECs by tunable topographical cues in a remote-controlled manner, yet cause no damage to the cell viability. The migration and the adhesion/spreading of human ECs are respectively promoted by the temporary anisotropic and permanent isotropic topographies of the platform in turn, which appropriately meet the requirements of stage-specific EC manipulation for endothelialization. In addition to the potential of promoting the development of a new generation of vascular grafts/stents enabling rapid endothelialization, this stage-specific cell-manipulation platform also holds promise in various biomedical fields, since the needs for stepwise control over different cell functions are common in wound healing and various tissue-regeneration processes.     

图书馆信息咨询服务比较研究及发展对策

图书馆信息咨询在当前呈现新的趋势,服务范围、内容、方式得以不断的拓宽、深化和改善。通过对中外信息咨询服务进行对比,找出差距,提出完善我国信息咨询服务的策略。     

“工匠精神”融入高职院校德育工作路径研究

从“工匠精神”的特质出发,分析了当前“工匠精神”融入高职院校德育工作的必要性,提出了“工匠精神”融入高职院校德育工作的路径。     

Recent Advances in Constructing Interfacial Active Catalysts Based on Layered Double Hydroxides and Their Catalytic Mechanisms

The interaction between the metal and the support of supported metal catalysts, which are widely used in industry, is the primary focus of the study of such cat...     

阐释《古籍修复技术规范与质量要求》

《古籍修复技术规范与质量要求》是为了规范即将在全国图书馆开展的大规模古籍修复工作而制定的一个推荐性标准,内容涉及到古籍修复工作的各个方面.本文就标准的使用范围、结构、部分名词术语、质量工作标准以及在标准中反映的修复理念、技术等方面作了简要的说明.     

从课文中学习"说服"技巧

语文教学的重要任务之一,是训练和培养学生“说”的能力。笔者认为,从课文尤其从文言文中学习并认真琢磨古人“说服”人的技巧,是学生提高“说服”能力的一个捷径。在现行中学语文课文中,收录了我国古代诸如《史记》《左传》《国语》《战国策》《孟子》等著名论辩著作中的文章。在这些论辩文章中,掠过我们眼帘的是一个个巧舌如簧、言妙无比的论辩家形象,呈现在我们眼前的是一个个生动鲜活的论辩场景,展示在我们面前的是一个个让人心悦诚服的“说服”效果,这让我们感觉到论辩说服技巧随处可学。一、设身处地法《烛之武退秦师》是《左传》里的…