马克思主义哲学在中国的发展及其当代性

马克思恩格斯有着非常丰富的哲学思想资源,时代的变化时而把他们的这个思想推到前沿,时而使他们的另外一个思想成为时代精神的体现。从总体上看,思想资源的丰富和与时俱进使得马克思主义哲学至今一直没有失去它的当代性。马克思恩格斯拥有适应当今时代需要的丰富的哲学思想资源,但是新的、具有当代性的马克思主义哲学理论,还有待于人们去建立。这样的哲学在今天无疑是能够为人类摆脱当前的困境作出巨大贡献因而最具有当代性特点的哲学。这是当今时代马克思主义哲学当代性的真正所在。     

ORACLE数据库存储参数应用浅析

对ORACLE数据库存储结构进行了论述,并结合实例探讨了ORACLE存储参数的设定方法及对数据库的影响。     

Measuring the economic impact of institutions of higher education

Frequently institutions of higher education commission formal studies to measure their short-term economic impact on the surrounding regions. The purpose of this paper is to identify and discuss several of the methodological considerations which arise in the design and use of economic impact studies, as well as to present new evidence regarding the effectiveness of alternative survey methods for collecting the personal expenditure data frequently used in such studies. The survey results suggest that mail surveys may yield more accurate responses regarding important personal financial information than more costly telephone interviews. This paper also offers some guidance in the design of economic impact studies and points out some of the increasing pressures to integrate studies of short-term economic impacts with analysis of higher education's impact on long-term regional economic development.An earlier version of this paper was presented at the meetings of the Western Economic Association, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, July 1987.     

Adult and child discrimination of CV syllables differing in voicing onset time

The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether age-related differences would be observed for discrimination of synthesized, 5-formant consonant-vowel syllables that differed in voicing onset time (VOT) of the initial consonant. Just noticeable differences (JNDs) were measured relative to the end points of the stimulus continuum, using a "same"-"different," adaptive procedure with trial-by-trial feedback/reinforcement and "catch" trials, in which members of the stimulus pair were identical syllables. 6-8-year-old children required significantly longer VOTs for syllabic discrimination than did adults. Adults' JNDs relative to [pa] at the end of the stimulus continuum with longer VOTs were significantly larger than their JNDs relative to [ba], as would be expected on the basis of psychoacoustic considerations, but neither 6-8-nor 8-11-year-old children showed this trend. Performance on "catch" trials for both groups of children was significantly poorer than for adults. Outcomes corresponded to results of other investigations that have reported that children require more acoustic information than adults to achieve the same performance criterion.     

心理健康教育教学中存在的问题分析

近年来,随着市场经济体制建设深化,社会竞争日趋激烈,对人才的标准及要求越来越高。当代大学生面临着种种压力,并受网络文化影响,心理问题加剧,是高校未来教育工作的重点。时至今日,我国高校心理健康教育发展已有三十多年的时间,并通过不断尝试与实践,积累了丰富的经验,取得了一定成效,但同时受多重因素影响,其中存有不少问题亟待解决。本文基于对心理健康教育教学中存在问题的分析,就其相关发展对策进行了探究。希望能够借助以下研究和探讨对于促进我国高校心理健康教育未来可持续发展目标的实现具有一定的借鉴意义。     

论《伪君子》写人的艺术

《伪君子》塑造了不少栩栩如生的人物形象。莫里哀延宕主人公的出场却让他处身其中的家庭分成两派并就他的道德品性展开唇枪舌剑的论争,从而引导观众立即认清他的伪善本质。莫里哀善于给予人物的反常行为以合情合理的说明,在这反常中,凸现人物性格和精神面貌,从而造成强烈的印象。     

“里根革命”与美国中产阶级生产主义的恢复

中产阶级的生产主义精神是推动美国崛起的重要精神动力。随着自由竞争机制的松弛,这一动力日趋衰退,引发了“滞胀”危机。“里根革命”通过减税、福利改革、放松政府管制、扶植中小企业等措施修复了自由竞争机制,导致美国中产阶级消费水平的下降、消费结构的调整和工作动机的提升,推动着中产阶级生产主义的回归和社会发展精神动力的复苏,美国经济由此得以摆脱危机,回归上升的轨道。