生态旅游者的非生态旅游行为的深层成因研究

文章在界定生态旅游者和生态旅游行为的基础上,提出了生态旅游者非生态旅游行为的概念,通过对比生态旅游者的非生态旅游行为与理想的生态旅游行为的差异,分析了非生态旅游行为产生的心理结构、行为意识和价值取向原因,在此基础上提出了规范生态旅游者行为的途径。     

机械原理与机械设计大作业改革探索与实践

机械原理与机械设计是工科高校机械类专业的重要基础课程,对于学科发展与人才培养具有重要作用。在传统的课程教学模式中,对实践教学环节的重视程度往往不够,难以适应当前新工科和工程教育专业认证背景下的教学要求。针对该问题,分析并探讨了机械原理与机械设计大作业设置的必要性以及改革的方法与策略,以期通过大作业改革提高机械类专业学生的综合分析能力、创新设计能力和解决实际工程问题的能力。     

The Similarities and Differences between the Goals of Bilingual Education in China and the United States

This paper studies the similarities and differences between the goals of bilingual education in China and the United States. China and the U. S. have similar purposes in providing bilingual education to language minorities at the elementary-secondary school level. The Americans use bilingual education as a remedy, but most Chinese treat it as a tool for tangible interests. American colleges and universities provide monolingual instruction only, but their Chinese counterparts are promoting bilingual instruction today. Many have considered American bilingual education a failure. The validity of China＇s collegiate bilingual instruction is under debating. More research work must be done before we learn how bilingual education may be efficiently and effectively provided to different groups with various educational needs.     

Experimental Study of Structure Shock Vibration in Soil Caused by Explosion of Conventional Weapons

When hitting underground structures directly or exploding in rock-soil media near underground structures, the conventional weapons with large charge weight will make underground structures be subjected to strong shock vibration and cause personal casualty and damage of precision electronic equipments. The shock vibration has become one of the cardinal killing means of weapons. However, the existing methods of predicting structure shock vibration are limited evidently. In this paper the coupling coefficient of acceleration in clayey soil is obtained firstly. Subsequently based on repeated experiments of chemical explosion, after dimension analysis and by using method of multivariate stepwise regression, the calculation formulae of shock vibration acceleration for the underground structure are obtained finally. The formulae consider top and side explosion respectively, taking into account the effects of penetration depth, charge weight, distance to explosion center, rock-soil media, size of structure and buried depth. They are easy to use with high practicability and degree of confidence, and can provide credible evidence for prediction of shock vibration and vibration isolating design of underground structure.     

慢启动半导体激光器驱动电源的设计

根据半导体激光器的光功率与电流的关系,通过慢启动电路、纹波调零电路、功率稳恒电路等解决了使用中的电源在工作温度范围内其输出功率不稳定的问题。设计的电路稳定度达到4×10-4。     

漫画刍议--从漫画进课堂说起

试从对中国漫画艺术的回顾，阐述对漫画的艺术形式、漫画的社会功能、漫画的艺术造型等问题的观点，澄清人们长期 对漫画艺术的一些误解，以利于漫画课堂教学的实施。     

计算机图形图像技术在医学中的应用

该文通过医学应用和研究领域几个有代表性的例子引入了计算机图形图像相关技术在医学中的应用,同时简单介绍了这些相关技术的概念、意义和发展。     

能力集扩展的表格方法

每个具有非对称权重的有向图均可用一个称为“扩展表”的矩阵或表格来表示 .讨论了扩展表中的“圈”和“生成表”的概念及其基本特性 ,给出了一种寻找有向图最小生成树的表格方法——最小生成表法 .研究了最小生成表算法在最优能力集扩展问题中的应用 ,给出了一个算法的具体示例 ,并分析了有关的需研究的问题和可能的拓展     

个别化学习及其模式的建立

论述个别化学习的基本涵义、重要意义，提出远程教育中可供选择的个别化学习模式。     

制造业管理者元胜任力与行业胜任力和绩效之间关系的实证研究

本文利用元胜任力与绩效问卷和制造业管理胜任力问卷进行了大量的调查,研究表明:元胜任力包括思维能力、学习运用能力和自我发展能力三个因子;思维能力能够有效的促进周边绩效和适应性绩效,学习运用能力能够较好的促进整个绩效;思维能力、市场营销策划能力和产品系统管理能力是制造业管理者绩效的有效预测指标。