The experience of professional autonomy among psychotherapists in Korea and the United States

This study investigates professional autonomy as experienced by psychotherapists in Korea and in the United States using data collected as part of a collaborative international study of the development of psychotherapists (Orlinsky et al. (1999). Psychotherapy Research, 9(2), 127–153; Orlinsky & Rønnestad, (2005). How psychotherapists develop: A study of therapeutic work and professional growth. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association). The major aims are: to compare the extent of professional autonomy experienced by psychotherapists in Korea and by their counterparts in the USA; and to explore the professional and social correlates of the professional autonomy experienced by Korean therapists and compare these with the correlates of autonomy experienced by American therapists. These aims are pursued through analyses of a database of questionnaire responses. Results indicate that Korean therapists, compared to American therapists in our sample experience significantly lower levels of professional autonomy. For Korean therapists, whether they have a salient theoretical orientation in their practice is the single most important influence in their experience of work autonomy. Seniority and work setting are also significant correlates of autonomy for the Korean therapists. Similar to Korean therapists, seniority and having a salient orientation are also important influences on the way American therapists experience professional autonomy. American therapists, who work in independent practice experience higher work autonomy, whereas American social workers tend to experience lower professional autonomy.     

Can Knowledge of Erasure Behavior be Used as an Indicator of Possible Cheating?

What is the typical amount of student answer‐changing that takes place in a low‐stakes test environment? Can we use this information to look for evidence of improper answer‐changing (cheating) on high‐stakes test?     

借助EMG值对优秀女子手枪运动员实施表象技能基础训练的初步研究

对两名优秀女子手枪运动员借助 EMG 进行表象技能基础训练进行了详细的描述。从 EMG 及其他结果上初步得到如下结论:1.表象技能基础训练按照心理教育、放松练习、表象练习三个阶段进行;2.用 EMG 反馈、表象脚本、对表象内容陈述、实际做动作与表象相结合、布置家庭作业等方法,可以使运动员尽快地在表象中出现心理生理反应;3.EMG 值的高低及规律性变化与表象的清晰性有密切的关系。     

论图书馆专业信息服务频道及其实现方法

图书馆专业信息服务频道可以理解为 :为主动提供某个主题或专题信息相对集中的Web页或Web站点。它包括信息的采集与加工 ,频道的定义和内容的组织管理 ,用户需求的获取与推送。其技术实现方法 ,一是利用频道生成工具建立 ,二是编写频道定义文件。参考文献 6。     

高校贫困生课外体育锻炼现状分析

通过问卷调查详细了解了贫困生课余参与体育锻炼的基本情况。结果显示 :贫困生的体育锻炼态度和他们的锻炼行为有较大反差 ;经济上的贫困、时间的不足、心理上的不自信是影响他们课外体育锻炼的主要因素。建议 :学校在对贫困生进行生活解困的同时 ,还应采取相应的体育解困措施 ;体育教师在教学中应给予他们更多的关注