深化实验教学改革 提高学生综合素质

介绍了机能综合实验室的设备配置和运行方式，以及建立实验教学新体系和提高学生综合素质的做法。     

市场驱动--我国高等教育改革发展的鲜明特征

10多年的高等教育改革贯穿了一条清晰的主线 :以市场为导向 ,以市场为标准来发展和检验我国的高等教育。本文分析了促使高等教育面向市场的客观环境 ,探讨了市场经济基本原则在高教中的广泛运用和市场驱动的两层含义     

符号流中的模式发现

The idea of discovering patterns in data seems to be essential for decision making in our social activities. This paper presents a simple algorithm which can be used to detect such patterns in elementary sequences of symbols. It adopts a data compression algorithm to seek for interesting patterns, which is important in understanding the way that the input symbol stream repeats itself. In this paper, the algorithm and related data structures are described in detail, and an illustrative example is given.     

Chinese and Canadian Children's Evaluations of Lying and Truth Telling: Similarities and Dfferences in the Context of pro-and Antisocial Behaviors

The present study compared Chinese and Canadian children's moral evaluations of lie and truth telling in situations involving pro- and antisocial behaviors. Seven-, 9-, and 11-year-old Chinese and canadian children were presented 4 brief stories. Two stories involved a child who intentionally carried out a good deed, and the other2 stories involved a child who intentionally carried out a bad deed. When story characters were questioned by a teacher as to who had committed the deed, they either lied or told the truth. Children were asked to evaluate the story characters' deeds and their verbal statements. Overall, Chinese children rated truth telling less positively and lie telling more positively in prosocial settings than Canadian children, indicating that the emphasis on self-effacement and modesty in Chinese culture overrides Chinese children's evaluations of lying in some situations. Both Chinese and canadian children rated trugh telling positively and lie telling negatively in antisocial situations, reflecting the emphasis in both cultures on the distinction between misdeed and truth/lie telling. The findings of the present study suggest that, in the realm of lying and truth telling, a close relation between sociocultural practices and moral judgment exists. Specific social and cultural norms have an impact on children's developing moral judgments, which in turn, are modified by age and experience in a particular culture.     

Numerical investigation of cavitating flow behind the cone of a poppet valve in water hydraulic system

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations of cavitating flow through water hydraulic poppet valves were performed using advanced RNGk-epsilon turbulence model. The flow was turbulent, incompressible and unsteady, for Reynolds numbers greater than 43000. The working fluid was water, and the structure of the valve was simplified as a two dimensional axisymmetric geometrical model. Flow field visualization was numerically achieved. The effects of inlet velocity, outlet pressure, opening size as well as poppet angle on cavitation intensity in the poppet valve were numerically investigated. Experimental flow visualization was conducted to capture cavitation images near the orifice in the poppet valve with 30° poppet angle using high speed video camera. The binary cavitating flow field distribution obtained from digital processing of the original cavitation image showed a good agreement with the numerical result. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 59835160) and Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry of China (No. 50175097)     

以经济增加值为核心的绩效评价体系与建设银行的改革

随着中国建设银行的股份制改造以及上市,追求银行价值最大化日益明确地成为银行首要经营目标.而经济增加值作为目前评价及度量企业经营绩效、创造长期价值、同时又最能体现股东价值增长的最好指标之一,无疑为建设银行加快改革,真正成为国际上具有核心竞争力的商业银行提供了一种科学的绩效评价之策.     

《诗·卷耳》"周行"试解

由于经师的附会,使得《卷耳》中“周行”一词的训释历来众说纷纭。本文在对其进行详尽爬梳的基础上,通过对该诗主题的文学性分析及“周行”二字文字学上的溯源,并根据其在语言逻辑和艺术表现上的对比,提出了一种新的解释,这对全诗及《诗经》的研究显然有更深的补益。     

网络时代的高校思想政治教育工作的挑战与对策

网络技术的普及和发展,像一把双刃剑,给高校思想政治教育工作带来了机遇与挑战,它拓宽了高校思想政治工作的渠道,同时也引发许多问题,如何趋利避害进行网络思政教育是一个重要而迫切的课题.     

分布式技术在教材管理系统中的应用

本介绍了多层分布式结构的特点及采用分布式技术开发的高校教材管理系统。     

高选择性重组基因工程菌治理含汞废水的研究

利用构建的高选择型基因工程菌生物富集模拟电解废水中的汞离子.模拟电解废水中除含有3.0mg·L-1的汞离子外,还含有十种以上的其它金属离子,且pH值为9.0.实验表明,与重组菌对只含汞离子的水溶液的处理结果比较,电解废水中其它组份的存在意外地增大了重组菌富集汞离子的作用速率,但同时却使细菌的最大汞富集量降低了约30%.汞水溶液pH的变化对重组菌的汞富集行为影响很小,说明该基因工程菌能在很宽的pH范围内有效地富集汞.实验还考察了EDTA及离子强度对富集行为的影响.