河南省工科大学生能力需求及培养现状调查和研究

通过对河南省工科在校大学生进行问卷调查,本文汇总了工科大学生的能力需求、学校在培养学生能力方面存在的问题和学生对学校能力培养提出的建议。问卷分析的结果是工科大学生最注重社会适应能力和专业实践能力,而这也正是学校培养的薄弱环节。在此基础上提出了提高教师能力、为学生增加社会实践机会、对学生的社团活动进行指导和开设提高综合能力的讲座或课程等提高工科大学生能力的具体措施,旨在对河南省工科大学生和学校的培养措施提供指导和参考。     

电气工程训练的教学改革研究与实践

电气工程实训课程面向的专业广泛,与实际结合紧密,它的实训质量直接影响学院应用型人才培养的成效。在总结教学经验的基础上,进一步深化改革,改变传统的教学模式,提出"以专业为导向的分层次教学法",同时积极运用启发式的教学方法,切实提高教学和实训质量。     

循环冗余校验算法的FPGA高速实现

介绍了循环冗余校验原理,并以CRC-16生成多项式为例,用Verilog HDL硬件描述语言描述该算法.采用Quartus Ⅱ 8.0进行综合、仿真,并用Cyclone Ⅱ系列的EP2C35F672C6器件适配和编程下载,在DE2开发板上实现.该CRC模块既是CRC校验生成模块,又是CRC校验检错模块.另外,该CRC模块还可以封装成具有Avalon总线接口的自定义组件IP核,从而可以重复利用.实验结果表明,该校验器速度快,占用资源少,并在实际中得到了应用.     

Bridging Research and Practice: How Sales Training Can Contribute to New Product Launch Success

This study demonstrates how academicians and practitioners can work together on an important topic that matters to organizational performance: the pivotal role played by salespeople during new product launches. In particular, the authors present three potential interventions that training and sales managers may use to sell a new product to salespeople. The results legitimatize the critical contribution of sales training to new product sales performance and highlight the value of the partnership between training professionals and sales managers.     

新时代背景下输血医学人才培养模式的探讨

2016年7月30日,输血医学正式成为临床医学二级学科,输血医学也迎来了新的机遇和发展点。然而目前,输血医学人才培养模式尚未完全建立,且依然参照既往医学检验专业人才的培养模式来执行,处于定位“模糊”和断档状态。因此,亟需建立一个新的输血医学人才培养模式,培养高素质的输血医学专业人才,抓住新时代背景下的发展契机,拓展输血医学的发展空间,让输血更好地迈入新时代。     

Olivine-norite rock detected by the lunar rover Yutu-2 likely crystallized from the SPA-impact melt pool

Chang’E-4 landed in the South Pole-Aitken (SPA) basin, providing a unique chance to probe the composition of the lunar interior. Its landing site is located on ejecta strips in Von Kármán crater that possibly originate from the neighboring Finsen crater. A surface rock and the lunar regolith at 10 sites along the rover Yutu-2 track were measured by the onboard Visible and Near-Infrared Imaging Spectrometer in the first three lunar days of mission operations. In situ spectra of the regolith have peak band positions at 1 and 2 μm, similar to the spectral data of Finsen ejecta from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper, which confirms that the regolith''s composition of the landing area is mostly similar to that of Finsen ejecta. The rock spectrum shows similar band peak positions, but stronger absorptions, suggesting relatively fresh exposure. The rock may consist of 38.1 ± 5.4% low-Ca pyroxene, 13.9 ± 5.1% olivine and 48.0 ± 3.1% plagioclase, referred to as olivine-norite. The plagioclase-abundant and olivine-poor modal composition of the rock is inconsistent with the origin of the mantle, but representative of the lunar lower crust. Alternatively, the rock crystallized from the impact-derived melt pool formed by the SPA-impact event via mixing the lunar crust and mantle materials. This scenario is consistent with fast-cooling thermal conditions of a shallow melt pool, indicated by the fine to medium-sized texture (<3 mm) of the rock and the SPA-impact melting model [Icarus 2012; 220: 730–43].     

Electro-mechanically controlled assembly of reconfigurable 3D mesostructures and electronic devices based on dielectric elastomer platforms

The manufacture of 3D mesostructures is receiving rapidly increasing attention, because of the fundamental significance and practical applications across wide-ranging areas. The recently developed approach of buckling-guided assembly allows deterministic formation of complex 3D mesostructures in a broad set of functional materials, with feature sizes spanning nanoscale to centimeter-scale. Previous studies mostly exploited mechanically controlled assembly platforms using elastomer substrates, which limits the capabilities to achieve on-demand local assembly, and to reshape assembled mesostructures into distinct 3D configurations. This work introduces a set of design concepts and assembly strategies to utilize dielectric elastomer actuators as powerful platforms for the electro-mechanically controlled 3D assembly. Capabilities of sequential, local loading with desired strain distributions allow access to precisely tailored 3D mesostructures that can be reshaped into distinct geometries, as demonstrated by experimental and theoretical studies of ∼30 examples. A reconfigurable inductive–capacitive radio-frequency circuit consisting of morphable 3D capacitors serves as an application example.     

草业科学专业"草原生态化学"课程的教学改革与实践

文章重点阐述了"草原生态化学"课程体系、教学内容、实验课内容和教学手段的改革,强调学生实践能力的培养。     

激光测距仪在MATLAB辅助下的危岩体调查应用

由于罗盘在对高陡边坡危岩体调查中的局限性,提出一种基于激光测距技术非接触性获取危岩体结构面产状的方法,完成了危岩体稳定性初步评价系统.通过登封三皇寨景区停车场的危岩体实例,阐述了该系统的工作方法,验证了系统的可行性并得到了如下成果:(1)使用激光测距仪,能在部分场景代替罗盘完成危岩体调查,得到包括危岩体尺寸,控制性结构...     

画家胡天池传奇

早就听说杭州翠苑住着一位富有传奇色彩的画家,他陪侍过蒋介石、宋美龄夫妇,又在欧洲迎接过中共的三位主要领导人;他拜师学画,与"第一夫人"宋美龄出自同一师门;他曾为加入德国国籍而奔忙,后来却又为放弃德籍、重新获取中华人民共和国的"复籍证书"喜极而泣.……