时代的呼唤--做创新教育中的创新教师

时代呼唤创新型人才，创新型人才需要具有创新精神的教育来培养，因此，要建设一支高素质的创新型教师队伍。作为新时期的教师，如何应对时代的要求，教育的需要，自身的发展，是摆在教师面前的一个重要问题。     

信息技术环境下对多媒体教室管理员素质能力的思考

在信息技术环境下,随着多媒体技术的不断进步,各类高等院校纷纷建起优化教学的多媒体教室。该文对一些高校的多媒体教室的应用状况进行了调研和分析。     

基于Agent的远程教学系统模型建构

Agent 是人工智能和计算机软件领域中一种新兴的技术,其在远程教育中的应用具有很大的优越性。本文在分析传统的基于 Web 远程教育不足的基础上探讨了用 Agent 思想解决远程教育的问题,并设计了一个基于 Agent 的远程教学系统模型。     

试论高校图书馆外文期刊利用率低的原因和对策

高校图书馆外文期刊利用率低的原因主要是：外文期刊订购经费不足：外文期刊管理工作人员素质待提高；外文期刊宣传工作做得不够；外文期刊订购传统化、单一化。针对以上情况，提出了提高外文期刊利用率的对策。     

高职院校加强质量管理的思考

社会经济发展与政策导向、高职院校生存发展的需要,决定高职院校必须把人才培养和人才培养质量保障作为各项工作的中心.本文通过分析高职教育产品及其顾客内涵、分析高职教育质量的本质特征,提出了高职院校加强质量管理的相关对策.     

国外存款保险制度比较研究及对我国的启示

构成存款保险制度的要素包括制度目标，行政管理组织方式及法律结构，存款保险对象与范围，投保机构及投保要求，存款保险最高理赔限额及保险费率管理等项目，虽然国外不同国家存款保险制度的构成要素基本相同，但由于各国的国情不同，存款保险制度要素的具体内容各有特点，存款保险制度有利于金融体系的稳定和保护存款人利益，有利于加强金融监管和健全金融体系，是市场经济条件下现代金融体系的重要组成部分，在加入WTO后的过渡期内，我国需要尽快建立适合本国国情的存款保险制度。     

Adaptive audio watermarking based on SNR in localized regions

In this paper, a novel localized audio watermarking scheme based on signal to noise ratio (SNR) to determine a scaling parameter α is proposed. The basic idea is to embed watermark in selected high inflexion regions, and the intensity of embedded watermarks are modified by adaptively adjusting α. As these high inflexion local regions usually correspond to music edges like sound of percussion instruments, explosion or transition of mixed music, which represent the music rhythm or tempo and are very important to human auditory perception, the embedded watermark is especially expected to escape the distortions caused by time domain synchronization attacks. Taking advantage of localization and SNR, the method shows strong robustness against common problems in audio signal processing, random cropping, time scale modification, etc.     

高职教材建设的几点思考

从高职教材建设的角度，研究了目前高职教材建设中存在的问题，并提出了几点改进意见。     

让课堂“活”起来

围绕“如何使课堂充满趣味与活力”这一话题进行探讨，从活化例题背景；提供一题多解；引发一题多变三个方面阐述观点，旨在寻找有效的改善课堂教学效果的方法与途径．     

Frequency and type of inheritable mutations induced by γ rays in rice as revealed by whole genome sequencing

Mutation breeding is based on the induction of genetic variations; hence knowledge of the frequency and type of induced mutations is of paramount importance for the design and implementation of a mutation breeding program. Although γ ray irradiation has been widely used since the 1960s in the breeding of about 200 economically important plant species, molecular elucidation of its genetic effects has so far been achieved largely by analysis of target genes or genomic regions. In the present study, the whole genomes of six γ-irradiated M₂ rice plants were sequenced; a total of 144–188 million high-quality (Q>20) reads were generated for each M₂ plant, resulting in genome coverage of >45 times for each plant. Single base substitution (SBS) and short insertion/deletion (Indel) mutations were detected at the average frequency of 7.5×10^?6–9.8×10^?6 in the six M₂ rice plants (SBS being about 4 times more frequent than Indels). Structural and copy number variations, though less frequent than SBS and Indel, were also identified and validated. The mutations were scattered in all genomic regions across 12 rice chromosomes without apparent hotspots. The present study is the first genome-wide single-nucleotide resolution study on the feature and frequency of γ irradiation-induced mutations in a seed propagated crop; the findings are of practical importance for mutation breeding of rice and other crop species.