全文获取类型
收费全文 | 321篇 |
免费 | 11篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 232篇 |
科学研究 | 33篇 |
各国文化 | 5篇 |
体育 | 40篇 |
文化理论 | 1篇 |
信息传播 | 21篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 10篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 13篇 |
2017年 | 27篇 |
2016年 | 21篇 |
2015年 | 15篇 |
2014年 | 16篇 |
2013年 | 58篇 |
2012年 | 19篇 |
2011年 | 13篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 13篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 8篇 |
2006年 | 5篇 |
2005年 | 3篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 3篇 |
1967年 | 4篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有332条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Pascal Gygax Ute Gabriel Oriane Sarrasin Jane Oakhill Alan Garnham 《European Journal of Psychology of Education - EJPE》2009,24(2):235-246
In this paper we argue that the generic use of the masculine represents a grammatical rule that might be easy to learn but
difficult to apply when understanding texts. This argument is substantiated by reviewing the relevant literature as well as
the recent work conducted by the GREL Group (Gender Representation in Language) on the interaction between stereotypical and
grammatical information in the construction of a representation of gender when reading role names. The studies presented in
this paper show that the masculine form used as a generic to refer to persons of both sexes, or to persons of indefinite sex
or whose sex is irrelevant, in gender marked languages is likely to be associated with its specific meaning (i.e., masculine
refers only to men). This is true even though the generic nature of the masculine is a very common grammatical rule learnt
at school. People may have learned this rule and may understand it, but may not readily apply it. 相似文献
32.
Funding for research in the area of early childhood is an ongoing challenge. The present research objective was to identify
the frequency of acknowledgment of federal funding in articles published by four leading early childhood journals from 1999
to 2008. We conducted a content analysis of 1,338 publications found in Early Child Development and Care, Early Childhood Education Journal, Early Childhood Research and Practice, and Early Childhood Research Quarterly. Approximately 28% of the sample (368 articles in the target journals) reported funding in general. More specifically, 43%
of the sample (160 articles of the 368 articles funded) reported federal funding. It is concluded that external funding, particularly
federal funding for early childhood research may be the exception rather than the rule. 相似文献
33.
Aurélio Faria Ronaldo Gabriel Helena Moreira Tanya Camacho Rui Brás Massimiliano Ditroilo 《European Journal of Sport Science》2018,18(4):483-490
Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of fatigue on musculoarticular stiffness (MAS) of the ankle joint across sexes. Methods: Twenty-seven males and 26 females participated in the study. After baseline assessment of MAS and related variables, localised fatigue was induced in triceps surae using the standing heel-rise test during which the subjects were instructed to lift and drop the heel at a frequency of 0.5?Hz. When subjects were unable to continue due to exhaustion the test was terminated and another MAS test was performed soon after. Results: Significant higher triceps surae MAS was found in men compared to women (p?.01). MAS decreased (p?.01) between pre- and post-fatigue on average from 18.0 to 17.0?KN?m?1 and from 14.5 to 13.9?KN?m?1 in men and women, respectively. Percentage changes revealed, however, that in relative terms the changes in all the variables evaluated were similar (p?>?.01) between sexes, with MAS less than 5%. Conclusion: Despite the sex-related differences at baseline, fatigue seems to affect biomechanical properties of the ankle joint similarly in men and women. 相似文献
34.
Jesús Vera Beatriz García-Durán Alejandro Pérez-Castilla Beatriz Redondo Gabriel Delgado 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(19):2213-2219
ABSTRACTWe assessed the intraocular pressure (IOP) behaviour during a 1-minute period of isometric physical effort and the immediate 1-minute of recovery in the mid-thigh clean pull and squat exercises at three different intensities. Twenty physically active individuals performed the isometric mid-thigh clean pull and squat exercises at three intensities (0% [low-intensity], 25% [medium-intensity] and 50% [high-intensity] of the maximum isometric force). IOP was semi-continuously measured by rebound tonometry. There was a statistically significant effect of exercise intensity on IOP (p < 0.001, ?p² = 0.416), observing that IOP increments were positively associated with exercise intensity. The mid-thigh clean pull and squat exercises did not demonstrate differences (p = 0.510), and also, no differences were observed between men and women (p = 0.683). The IOP changes during the isometric physical effort showed a positive linear behaviour in all conditions (r = 0.70 to 0.96). IOP returned to baseline levels after 8 seconds of recovery. Our data showed a progressive and instantaneous IOP increment during isometric exercise, which was positively associated with exercise intensity. IOP changes were independent on the type of exercise and participant´s sex. After exercise, IOP rapidly (≈ 8 seconds) returned to baseline levels. 相似文献
35.
Jeffery P. Simons Jacob M. Wilson Gabriel J. Wilson Stephen Theall 《Research quarterly for exercise and sport》2013,84(3):469-479
We tested expert baseball pitchers for evidence of especial skills at the regulation pitching distance. Seven college pitchers threw indoors to a target placed at 60.5 feet (18.44 m) and four closer and four further distances away. Accuracy at the regulation distance was significantly better than predicted by regression on the nonregulation distances (p < .02), indicating an especial skill effect emerged despite the absence of normal contextual cues. Self-efficacy data failed to support confidence as a mediating factor in especial skill effect. We concluded that cognitive theories fail to fully account for the patterns of observed data, and therefore theoretical explanations of the especial skills must address noncognitive aspects of motor learning and control. 相似文献
36.
Hearing Matters More Than Seeing: A Cross-Modality Study of Statistical Learning and Reading Ability
Zhenghan Qi Yoel Sanchez Araujo Wendy C. Georgan John D. E. Gabrieli Joanne Arciuli 《Scientific Studies of Reading》2019,23(1):101-115
ABSTRACTThere is growing interest in the link between implicit statistical learning (SL) and reading ability. Although learning to read involves both auditory and visual modalities, it is not known whether reading skills might be more strongly associated with auditory SL or visual SL. Here we assessed SL across both modalities in 36 typically developing children and 36 healthy adults using the classic triplet-learning paradigm. Auditory SL was significantly associated with sentence reading fluency (Woodcock Johnson III Test of Achievement) in the combined sample of children and adults after controlling for age and nonverbal intelligence. In further analysis of the child data, auditory SL was significantly associated with nonword reading accuracy (Woodcock Reading Mastery Test), a relationship which appeared to be mediated by phonological processing abilities (Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing). These findings suggest that auditory SL might contribute more strongly to certain aspects of reading development compared to visual SL. 相似文献
37.
Florence Gabriel Frédéric Coché Dénes Szucs Vincent Carette Bernard Rey Alain Content 《Mind, Brain, and Education》2012,6(3):137-146
Fractions constitute a stumbling block in mathematics education. To improve children's understanding of fractions, we designed an intervention based on learning‐by‐doing activities, which focused on the representation of the magnitude of fractions. Participants were 292 Grade 4 and 5 children. Half of the classes received experimental instruction, while the other half pursued their usual lessons. For 10 weeks, they played five different games using cards representing fractions (e.g., Memory and Blackjack). Wooden disks helped them represent and manipulate fractions while playing games. Our results showed an improvement in the conceptual understanding of fractions. The findings confirmed that the usual practice in teaching fractions is largely based on procedural knowledge and provides only minimal opportunities for children to conceptualize the meaning and magnitude of fractional notations. Furthermore, our results demonstrate that a short intervention inducing children to manipulate, compare, and evaluate fractions improves their ability to associate fractional notations with numerical magnitude. 相似文献
38.
This article examines the development of social and ethnic disparities in academic achievement in elementary schooling. It investigated whether reading and mathematics development in 136 mixed‐ability classes shows path‐dependent processes of cumulative advantage (Matthew effects) from Grades 4 to 6 (Grade 4 mean age = 10.62, SD = 0.57) resulting in growing inequality. Status‐dependent processes of cumulative advantage, their interaction with path‐dependent processes, and consequences for the degree of social and ethnic inequality are examined. Two complementary methods for analyzing multilevel data are used: growth curve and quasi‐simplex models. No evidence for a Matthew effect was found in either domain. A compensation effect emerged for reading, to the benefit of ethnic minorities. A fan‐spread effect was found for mathematics, partly attributable to status‐dependent processes of cumulative advantage. 相似文献
39.
Gabriel K. Harris Sanja Cvitkusic Amanda S. Draut Chelani S. Hathorn Amanda M. Stephens Karen E. Constanza Michael J. Leonardelli Ruth H. Watkins Lisa O. Dean Nathaniel G. Hentz 《Journal of Food Science Education》2012,11(2):23-27
Abstract: Food science laboratory courses are traditionally taught as a series of preplanned laboratories with known endpoints. In contrast, inquiry‐guided (IG) laboratories allow students to ask questions, think through problems, design experiments, then adapt and learn in response to unexpected results. This study examined the effects of converting the course, “Analytical Techniques in Food and Bioprocessing Sciences” from a traditional approach (2008 to 2010 data) to an IG approach (2011 data) by assigning teams of 2–3 students a food and a set of 5 analyses to conduct over the course of the semester. Students were required to choose and justify the use of specific methods for each analysis, as well as to develop a supply list and a budget for the semester‐long project. During the semester, students were required to post and discuss their weekly progress with the instructor, teaching assistants, and the rest of the class using an online discussion forum. At the end of the semester, students were required to present the results of their analysis in both oral and written formats. Overall course grades were significantly higher (P≤ 0.05) using IG in 2011 compared to 2010 and 2009, but not to 2008 grades. Numerical course evaluations for the instructor, overall course, and lab, as well as written course evaluations all significantly (P≤ 0.05) improved. This suggests that an IG approach may measurably improve student performance in terms of course grades and the ability to complete semester long projects. It may also increase student satisfaction with the course, as measured by numerical and written end of semester surveys. 相似文献
40.
Dual language exposure and bilingualism are relatively common experiences for children. The present review set out to synthesize the existing research on cognitive development in bilingual children and to identify the gaps and the methodological concerns present in the existing research. A search of major databases for research conducted with typically developing, preschool-age dual language learners between 2000 and 2013 yielded 102 peer-reviewed articles. The existing evidence points to areas of cognitive development in bilingual children where findings are robust or inconclusive, and reveals variables that influence performance. The present review also identifies areas for future research and methodological limitations. 相似文献