女大学新生课余体育锻炼状况及其影响因素的分析研究

本文主要通过问巷调查法以及因子分析法，对女性大学新生参加课外体育锻炼的状况进行了解，找出影响女大学生新生参加课余体育锻炼的7大因子，分别是体育知识因子、个体客观条件因子、个体意愿因子、心理因子、体育锻炼习惯与技能因子、外部因子．设施因子，并且提出要充分重视可以控制与改善的因素，引导其发挥积极影响；注重对体育知识尤其是运动保健知识的传授，大力宣扬“健康第一”观念，营造良好的体育锻炼气氛。     

PUBLIC APPROVAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND OTHER NEW SOCIAL MOVEMENT GOALS IN WESTERN EUROPE AND THE UNITED STATES

The environmental movement is one of the most successful socialmovements of the twentieth century, and a key reason for itssuccess has been strong public approval of the movement's goalof environmental protection. This paper reports cross-nationaldata on public approval of environmental protection relativeto approval of the goals of other major ‘new social movements’—theanti-nuclear power movement, the nuclear disarmament movement,the women's movement, the human rights movement and the animalrights movement—in Western Europe and the United States.The data come from a 1990 ‘lifestyles and attitudes’survey conducted by Gallup for Reader's Digest, based on nationallyrepresentative samples in the United States and seventeen Europeannations, and show higher public approval for environmental protectionthan for the goals of other new social movements.