科技文献数据存取技术的智能化发展

本文概括地叙述了文献数据库智能化发展问题，说明了人工智能技术在文献数据库中的应用，并描述了数据库智能化管理和构成的模型及需要解决的有关技术问题。     

在线辅导基本要素

该文是作者在英国进修期间对在线辅导所做的一些研究,它主要阐述了在线辅导的一些基本概念,分析了在线学习的学习支持以及教学策略,最后提出了具体的实施方法。希望以此向从事在线教学的教师提供一些有价值的参考。     

从评估看发展-北京地区高校图书馆自动化发展分析

文章将北京地区高校图书馆自动化、网络化评估工作的情况及获得的数据与1995年图书馆自动化工作调查得到的数据进行比较,从中得出结论:图书馆自动化网络化建设的发展与学校领导的充分重视、指导思想和建设思路的明确、设施和条件的改善、队伍建设的加强、管理和服务水平的提高密不可分。     

A method for transcribing signed and spoken language

Transcribing sign communication used simultaneously with spoken English presents investigators with a unique problem: the singular quality of the bimodal communicative interactions cannot be accurately depicted using accepted conventions for recording either spoken or signed language samples. This article proposes guidelines for transcribing such data. The need for guidelines arose during an earlier study of the language development of a hearing child of deaf parents. To meet the immediate needs of that study, rules and conventions from previous studies were combined with newly generated ones, resulting in the guidelines proposed in this article. The guidelines can be applied to data in which intermodal linguistic influence is suspected.     

The State of NCME: Remembering the Past, Looking to the Future

What are the roots of NCME? What were our initial goals and how well have we attained them? Are we drifting away from our practitioner orientation? What should be our policy on important matters in educational practice and our role in sociopolitical issues in educational measurement?     

武术套路的传统美学阐释

用传统美学的审美观点,分析了武术套路演练中传统美学与艺术表现的关系和深刻内涵.认为,武术套路的传统美学深受中国传统哲学思想的影响,套路演练的美学艺术表在于把握好动态中的“和谐”；演练客体“形”与“神”的“和谐”；演练客体与观赏主本的“和谐”。     

RESEARCH SECTION: Examining the nature and perceived causes of indiscipline in Zimbabwean secondary schools

The problem of student indiscipline is an issue of concern for teachers and parents around the world. Teachers need to maintain student discipline and for them to do so it is important that they also understand the nature of discipline problems. This study, by Lawrence Kofi Ametepee, who is studying for a PhD in special education, Morgan Chitiyo, board certified behaviour analyst and Assistant Professor of Special Education, both at Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USA, and Susan Abu, who is currently a graduate student in the Department of Women's Studies at Texas Women's University, was designed to examine the nature and perceived causes of student indiscipline in Zimbabwean secondary schools. The authors anticipate that such an examination will promote teachers’, parents’ and policy makers’ understanding of student indiscipline, which will, in turn, enhance disciplinary policies and practices, making schools safer for all students and more effective in their role as educational and socialising agents.