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951.
S. P. Newman H. Karle J. F. Wadsworth R. Archer R. Hockly P. Rogers 《Journal of Research in Reading》1985,8(2):127-138
The association of reading disability with perceptuomotor problems has had a chequered history. This study examines the relationship between a new test of ocular dominance and reading and spelling ability in a group of 323 schoolchildren. Similar rates for unfixed ocular dominance were found for poor readers as in comparable studies. The rates of unstable ocular dominance did not differ between those with reading and spelling difficulties and controls. These findings in a ‘blind’ study question the role of this test of eye dominance as a diagnosis of ‘dyslexia’. 相似文献
952.
H. T. G. Van den Hurk A. A. M. Houtveen W. J. C. M. Van de Grift 《Reading and writing》2017,30(6):1231-1249
The relation is studied between teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge of reading and the quality of their subsequent classroom behaviour in teaching fluent reading. A confirmatory factor analysis model with two latent variables is tested and shows adequate goodness-of-fit indices. Contrary to our expectations, the results of structural equation modelling reveal a small but significant γ-value of .29, indicating that only 8% of the variance in teachers’ classroom behaviour in teaching fluent reading is accounted for by teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge of reading. Presumably teacher knowledge is not as stable and conclusive as one might think. More research is needed in determining the factors that work restricting for teachers in putting their knowledge into classroom practice. It is recommended that preservice and in-service teacher training should not be limited to transfer of knowledge, but should also assist teachers in designing and performing effective fluent reading instruction. 相似文献
953.
Eveline de Boer Fred J. J. M. Janssen Jan H. van Driel 《Journal of Science Teacher Education》2016,27(3):303-324
To increase the teacher efficacy of student teachers, they need positive classroom experiences: mastery experiences. These mastery experiences have to be created by the student teachers themselves. Therefore, student teachers need a tool to better understand problematic teaching experiences and help them create positive classroom experiences. Nine student biology teachers used this attribution support tool when reflecting on multiple lessons taught in classes they considered difficult. They scored their lessons and filled in a teacher efficacy questionnaire after each lesson. The results show that teacher efficacy increased and the number of failures during the lessons decreased; on average, the self-awarded marks per teacher per lesson increased, indicating an increase in mastery experiences. Therefore, the attribution tool seems to be a promising tool for student teachers to enhance their teacher efficacy and to support reflection on problematic teaching experiences. 相似文献
954.
勿庸置疑,自由乃是人们今天所持有的最重要的价值观之一。本文将从哈耶克的经济伦理思想来展示自由重要性。首先,阐述了自由对于世界发展的有利之面,在某种意义上说,现代化正是由自由所激发的巨大能量所推动的。其次,分析了计划经济所带来的种种弊端,从反面印证了自由的重要性。最后,对上述分析了作了几点反思,以寻求促进我国市场经济建设的有益见解。 相似文献
955.
北京紫禁城建筑艺术的文化象征意义 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
彭红 《衡阳师范学院学报》2003,24(5):110-113
北京紫禁城是我国古典建筑艺术的最高典范,她不仅是我国灿烂的古代文化中的一件珍品,而且在人类文化史上也是有代表性的文物。其建筑艺术作为一种意识形态,暗含着丰富的传统文化底蕴,这就是我国古代文化中的天人合一、宗法礼制和阴阳五行。 相似文献
956.
957.
The effects of identical context on pattern recognition by pigeons for outline drawings of faces were investigated by training
pigeons to identify (Experiment 1) and categorize (Experiment 2) these stimuli according to the orientation of the mouth—an
upright U shape representing a smiling mouth or an inverted U shape representing a sad mouth. These target stimuli were presented
alone (Pair 1), with three dots in a triangular orientation to represent a nose and eyes (Pair 2), and with the face pattern
surrounded by an oval (Pair 3). In Experiment 1, the pigeons trained with Pair 1 were most accurate, those trained with Pair
2 were less so, and those trained with Pair 3 failed to acquire the discrimination within eighty 100-trial sessions. The same
ordering was found in Experiment 2 for pigeons trained on the three pairs simultaneously. The authors suggest that a contrasting
finding in humans, the face superiority effect, might be due to a gain in discriminability resulting from recognition of the
pattern as a face. An exemplar model of information processing that excludes linguistic coding accounts for the present results. 相似文献
958.
Kinetic knowledge is of great importance in achieving good control of the pyrolysis and gasification process and optimising
system design. An overall kinetic pyrolysis scheme is therefore addressed here. The kinetic modelling incorporates the following
basic steps: the degradation of the virgin biomass materials into primary products (tar, gas and semi-char), the decomposition
of primary tar into secondary products and the continuous interaction between primary gas and char. The last step is disregarded
completely by models in the literature. Analysis and comparison of predicted results from different kinetic schemes and experimental
data on our fixed bed pyrolyser yielded very positive evidence to support our kinetic scheme.
Project (No. 2001CB409600) Supported by the National Key Basic Research Program (973) of China 相似文献
959.
Parents' role in the decision process 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
960.
Comparison of motor behavior in deaf and hearing boys 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
J Boyd 《American annals of the deaf》1967,112(4):598-605