西方人权"天赋"论的末路--西方当代人权理论鸟瞰

就总体而言,西方当代“人权”理论的最基本的形态,仍然是“天赋人权”理论的精化和系统化。胡克、马里旦、罗尔斯、亨廷顿等人权理论家以及历史学派、“第四代人权论”等,均走向对“天赋”模式的悖离。     

对《民办教育促进法》及其实施条例"合理回报"解读与思考

《民办教育促进法》确立了民办教育合理回报原则，《实施条例》则进行了细致规范。允许合理回报是我国民办教育立法的一项创新，具有重要的现实和法律意义。随着世界教育理论和实践的发展，营利性学校已存在，应进一步解放思想，允许开办营利性的民办学校。营利性民办学校的存在不会损害教育的公益性原则，相反有利于教育机构的多样化。     

Flow Field of Circulating Fluidized Bed Reactor with Venturi Inlet Configuration

Different two-equation k-ε models were used to simulate the gas flow field generated by a new type of circulating fluidized bed reactor with venturi gas distributor. The numerical results were compared with the experimental data. It has been shown that the simulation results from the standard k-ε model have the best match with the experimental data. Based on this model, the gas flow field in the venturi diffuser and riser was analyzed by the concept of velocity nonuniformity and dead zone percentage. Both the nonuniformity of gas velocity and the dead zone percentage reach the maximum at the venturi outlet due to the effect of the vortex. At the same time, it provides a good platform for the further optimization of the inlet configuration of circulating fluidized bed reactor.     

建设校园绿色网吧的探索与思考

充分利用网络资源让中小学学生学习科学文化知识是目前学校网络资源利用的一个重要问题。学校应发挥教育引导作用，利用现有教育资源，建设校园绿色网吧，完善学校绿色网吧管理制度。逐步消除网吧对学生的负面影响，指导学生立足于网络的学习，形成科学合理健康上网的风气。     

唐宫烟酒醒饮品的安全性及降解体内尼古丁和乙醇的保健功效

实验结果表明:唐宫烟酒醒饮品属实际无毒级,30d灌服对大鼠无毒、无副作用;对灌服乙醇或静注尼古丁大鼠体内乙醇、尼古丁具加速代谢排泄作用;减轻乙醇对小鼠、大鼠、家鸽的中毒致死、麻醉及兴奋作用;缓解尼古丁对小鼠的毒性作用.     

股份有限公司董事对第三人的损害赔偿责任

董事因故意或者重大过失对第三人的损害赔偿责任,我国《公司法》对此缺乏一般性规定,这对于未上市的股份公司的第三人利益保护是非常不利的。分析我国股份公司董事对第三人赔偿责任立法现状及其不足,认为应当通过公司法做出诸如股份公司董事对包括债权人在内的第三人损害赔偿责任的原则性规定、区分不同种类董事的赔偿责任以及改进董事责任保险制度、完善股东诉讼机制和导入债权人派生诉讼制度等措施来适度强化董事民事责任,保护第三人利益,实现公司相关者利益的合理平衡,最终促进经济发展。     

Residual stress analysis and bow simulation of crystalline silicon solar cells

The pressure to reduce solar energy costs encourages efforts to reduce the thickness of silicon wafers. Thus, the cell bowing problem associated with the use of thin wafers has become increasingly important, as it can lead to the cracking of cells and thus to high yield losses. In this paper, a systematic approach for simulating the cell bowing induced by the firing process is presented. This approach consists of three processes: (1) the material properties are determined using a nanoidentation test; (2) the thicknesses of aluminum (Al) paste and silver (Ag) busbars and fingers are measured using scanning electron microscopy; (3) non-linear finite element analysis (FEA) is used for simulating the cell bowing induced by the firing process. As a result, the bowing obtained using FEA simulation agrees better with the experimental data than that using the bowing calculations suggested in literature. In addition, the total in-plane residual stress state in the wafer/cell due to the firing process can be determined using the FEA simulation. A detailed analysis of the firing-induced stress state in single crystalline silicon (sc-Si), cast, and edge-defined film-fed growth (EFG) multi-crystalline silicon wafers of different thicknesses is presented. Based on this analysis, a simple residual stress calculation is developed to estimate the maximum in-plane principal stress in the wafers. It is also proposed that the metallization pattern, Ag busbars and fingers screen printed on the front of a solar cell, can be designed using this approach. A practical case of a 3-busbar Si solar cell is presented.     

论《嘉莉妹妹》中的父权制

本文作者认为,女权主义批评家凯特·米利特从政治的角度分析了男性与女性之间的关系。她认为社会是父权制的社会,男性控制女性。这一理论为我们解读文学作品提供了新的视角。本文分析了《嘉莉妹妹》中的父权制压迫与父权制的解构。     

氢氧化物溶解度的计算模型

本文讨论了离子的极化效应,离子的电子层结构和d电子,f电子对溶解度的影响,基于此提出了计算氢氧化物溶解度的新模型 PKm=a·(Z~(*2)/r+M)+b计算结果与实验值相吻合。     

后牛顿力学及其应用

本文综述了牛顿重力理论的近代发展,即后牛顿力学或度规理论,並简述了它的现代应用成果。