权利与道德--关于公共图书馆精神的阐释

文章通过对公共图书馆发展历史的剖析,概括了公共图书馆的历史精神——公共、公开、公享;通过对《联合国教科文组织公共图书馆宣言》的分析,认为应该从4个方面去理解民众的图书馆权利,即:人类社会的基本价值、公共图书馆的基本社会价值、人人享有平等利用图书馆的权利、人人享有自由利用图书馆的权利;并总结了图书馆员应该具备的职业道德观念。     

红色经典与民族精神

一大批以红色经典小说改编的电视剧问世,引起人们的浓厚兴趣.其实,红色经典出现的新的热潮,绝对不是偶然的,因为,红色经典小说中贯穿着我们当今这个社会人们最需要的民族精神,蕴含着我们的民族魂.     

关于具有两个二次代数曲线解的三次系统的极限环

本文介绍近年来在这方面研究的进展情况,同时给出一些新的结果,并提出一些尚未解决的问题。     

融合与分化:论互联网时代实体书店的差异化发展

网络直营书店开拓实体运营路径,强势推进网络经营模式;传统实体书店打开网络销售渠道,实体空间向文化体闲消费功能转化.互联网时代的深化推动着实体书店发展样态的多元化变革,渠道融合与复合化经营已成普遍趋势,功能区分与多元化经营方式则凸显定位及模式差异.     

数字档案长期保存技术策略规划研究

数字档案长期保存是信息化背景下档案部门的长期艰巨使命,涉及技术、管理等诸多领域,是一个庞大的系统工程.针对已识别或潜在的各种风险,档案部门在制定技术策略时将会面临技术复杂性和系统性难题,需要在宏观上进行科学规划.论文对数字档案长期保存技术策略规划的要求、内容、管理三个方面进行研究,以期对档案部门实践有所帮助.     

Glocalization and Other Challenges to Cataloging Chinese Continuing Resources

ABSTRACT

Glocalization describes the adaptation of international products around the particularities of a local culture, and extends to areas beyond political campaigns and cultural communication. Chinese continuing resources are effectively influenced by glocalization, which reflects the changing society in China and Chinese overseas communities, as well as the changing practice in Chinese studies all over the world. Glocalization brings unexpected challenges to a library's cataloging service, and a number of issues need to reach our awareness and be solved. We have to face squarely its influence, and look for an appropriate solution in handling Chinese continuing resources under glocalization.     

The Suasory Force of Sticky Messages: An Application to the Application of Sunscreen

Stickiness refers to the set of persuasive message properties: simple, unexpected, concrete, credible, emotional, and stories (SUCCES). Heath and Heath (2007) argue that a sticky message is expected to be more memorable and hence more persuasive than a non-sticky message. A 2 (sticky v. non-sticky message) x 3 (pretest v. posttest v. delayed test) longitudinal experiment is employed to examine the persuasiveness of sticky messages on applying sunscreen. Results of a mixed model analysis of variance show that the sticky message produces attitudes and behaviors more favorable to the message recommendation than the non-sticky message. Specifically, a time × message induction non-additive effect was found, which sustained only in the sticky message condition across time. Despite this interesting effect, its explanation remains elusive.     

Health science libraries in Sweden: new directions,expanding roles

Librarians in Sweden are facing huge challenges in meeting the demands of their organisations and users. This article looks at four key areas: coping with open science/open access initiatives; increasing demands from researchers for support doing systematic reviews; understanding user experiences in Swedish health science libraries; and the consequences of expanding roles for recruitment and continuing professional development. With regard to changing roles, there is an increasing shift from the generalist towards the expert role. The authors raise the issue as to how to prepare those new to the profession to the changing environment of health science libraries.     

EFFECTS OF TEACHER–STUDENT RELATIONSHIPS ON PEER HARASSMENT: A MULTILEVEL STUDY

Peer harassment is a major social problem affecting children and adolescents internationally. Much research has focused on student‐to‐student harassment from either an individual or a multilevel perspective. There is a paucity of multilevel research on students’ relationships with the classroom teacher. The purpose of this study was to use a socioecological perspective to examine the relationships between individual student‐level characteristics, problematic teacher–student relationships, and student‐reported peer harassment. A total of 1,864 children (50.7% female) aged 8 to 13 years (M = 9.82, SD = 1.24), nested in 27 schools (58.2% public) in Spain, participated in the study. Ninety‐four homeroom teachers reported on teacher–student relationships, and students completed self‐report measures related to peer harassment and teacher–student relationships. Multilevel models showed that relationships between students and teachers exerted a varying degree of influence on classroom levels of peer harassment. Specifically, student‐reported teacher support was associated with diminished student‐reported peer victimization, whereas direct and indirect student‐reported teacher‐to‐student aggression was associated with increased peer victimization. Additionally, student‐reported student‐to‐teacher aggression and teacher‐to‐student aggression were associated with increased student‐reported peer aggression. Teacher‐reported variables at the classroom level, however, contributed little to student‐reported outcomes. Results are discussed in the context of future research on relationships between teachers and students.     

回顾与前瞻:用社会主义核心价值体系引领社会思潮的有效途径

自党的十七大提出积极探索用社会主义核心价值体系引领社会思潮的有效途径以来,学术界对此给予了极大的关注,并围绕着提出的必要性、有效途径和制度保障三个部分进行了广泛的研究,取得了丰硕的成果。但还存在着如:基础研究薄弱、宣传解读性成果较多;不同理论观点缺乏碰撞与争鸣等,这些问题还有待于进一步深化和拓展。