全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1570篇 |
免费 | 36篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 1109篇 |
科学研究 | 70篇 |
各国文化 | 20篇 |
体育 | 153篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
文化理论 | 17篇 |
信息传播 | 241篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 7篇 |
2022年 | 10篇 |
2021年 | 17篇 |
2020年 | 37篇 |
2019年 | 57篇 |
2018年 | 73篇 |
2017年 | 92篇 |
2016年 | 71篇 |
2015年 | 51篇 |
2014年 | 59篇 |
2013年 | 377篇 |
2012年 | 48篇 |
2011年 | 56篇 |
2010年 | 37篇 |
2009年 | 47篇 |
2008年 | 47篇 |
2007年 | 35篇 |
2006年 | 46篇 |
2005年 | 41篇 |
2004年 | 35篇 |
2003年 | 37篇 |
2002年 | 22篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 20篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 12篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 15篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 11篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1973年 | 7篇 |
1971年 | 4篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
1968年 | 7篇 |
1906年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1611条查询结果,搜索用时 578 毫秒
101.
102.
103.
Jacqueline Leonard Joy Barnes-Johnson Scott Jackson Dantley Charles Kimber 《The Urban Review》2011,43(1):124-150
This paper reports on a study of elementary preservice teachers’ inquiry-based practices, their efficacy beliefs, and the
role beliefs had on two preservice teachers’ practices in urban classrooms. Results show inquiry-based practices can be cultivated
through field-based experiences and preservice teachers’ efficacy beliefs, as it relates to practice in urban settings, are
malleable. Specifically, personal efficacy beliefs about teaching science improved or were sustained for one cohort of preservice
teachers. However, beliefs about students’ ability to learn science, that is outcome beliefs, were less stable. The results
of two case studies show that science content knowledge was a factor in preservice teachers’ inquiry-based practices. However,
why preservice teachers’ beliefs about student learning declined is less clear. More research is needed, along with follow-up
data on teacher induction, to learn how preservice teachers’ beliefs impact urban students’ science education. 相似文献
104.
Team-based learning (TBL) strategy is being adopted in medical education to implement interactive small group learning. We have modified classical TBL to fit our curricular needs and approach. Anatomy lectures were replaced with TBL that required preparation of assigned content specific discussion topics (in the text referred as "discussion topics"), an individual self-assessment quiz (IRAT), analysis of the discussion topics, and then the team retaking the same quiz (GRAT) for discussion and deeper learning. Embryology and clinical correlations were given as lectures. Unit examinations consisted of graded IRAT and GRAT. The National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) Subject Examination was the comprehensive final examination. To evaluate the effect of TBL on student performance we compared the departmental and NBME subject examination scores between the traditional and TBL curricula. We collected five years of data on student performance in TBL-based anatomy and lecture-based preclinical courses. Our results show that departmental and NBME subject examination scores for TBL-based anatomy were higher than those for lecture-based anatomy. We subsequently compared average NBME scores for anatomy with those in other preclinical courses that were lecture-based. Average NBME anatomy scores were significantly higher than those for all the lecture-based preclinical courses. Since the introduction of TBL in anatomy, student performance has progressively improved in the NBME subject examination. Students perceived TBL as a motivator to be a responsible team member and to contribute to collective learning by the team. Further, it reinforced self-directed learning and fostered an appreciation for peer respect. Interestingly, these perceptions were uniform irrespective of student course performance. 相似文献
105.
最近几年,像美国许多城市一样,莫德斯托(Modesto)也一直遭到媒体裁员和开支削减的冲击.记者的责任比从前更大了,他们越来越多地依靠微博、Facebook、博客、谷歌等采集新闻和报道.在这种数字转变之前,记者对美国贫穷的工人阶级的报道不仅偏少而且往往是脸谱化的或遭到扭曲的.如今,社交媒体使更多公民参与到地方新闻的制作和传播中来.这种新平台能帮助被边缘化的声音更好地在媒体上展现吗? 相似文献
106.
107.
Particle focusing in microfluidic devices is a necessary step in medical applications, such as detection, sorting, counting, and flow cytometry. This study proposes a microdevice that combines insulator-based and metal-electrode dielectrophoresis for the three-dimensional focusing of biological cells. Four insulating structures, which form an X pattern, are employed to confine the electric field in a conducting solution, thereby creating localized field minima in the microchannel. These electrodes, 56-μm-wide at the top and bottom surfaces, are connected to one electric pole of the power source. The electrodes connected to the opposite pole, which are at the sides of the microchannel, have one of three patterns: planar, dual-planar, or three-dimensional. Therefore, low-electric-field regions at the center of the microchannel are generated to restrain the viable HeLa cells with negative dielectrophoretic response. The array of insulating structures aforementioned is used to enhance the performance of confinement. According to numerical simulations, three-dimensional electrodes exhibit the best focusing performance, followed by dual-planar and planar electrodes. Experimental results reveal that increasing the strength of the applied electric field or decreasing the inlet flow rate significantly enhances focusing performance. The smallest width of focusing is 17 μm for an applied voltage and an inlet flow rate of 35 V and 0.5 μl/min, respectively. The effect of the inlet flow rate on focusing is insignificant for an applied voltage of 35 V. The proposed design retains the advantages of insulator-based dielectrophoresis with a relatively low required voltage. Additionally, complicated flow controls are unnecessary for the three-dimensional focusing of cells. 相似文献
108.
Although triathlon is growing in popularity at a remarkable rate, it has not been extensively studied. The aims of this research were to identify preparation strategies used by triathletes and to categorize these strategies according to gender and consultation with triathlon coaches. Survey data collected from 401 triathletes (207 males, 194 females) revealed training, nutritional, and mental preparation habits. Most participants engaged in strength training, consumed food and/or fluids during and after training, set training and competition goals, and applied mental preparation strategies during training and the hour before racing. Water was the most commonly consumed fluid; positive self-talk was the most used mental strategy. Participants were more likely to consult with a triathlon coach than a nutrition or sport psychology professional. Athletes with more years of experience in triathlon and those competing in longer distances were more likely to consult a triathlon coach. Female triathletes were more likely than male triathletes to train with others, use mental preparation strategies, and report feeling anxious before competitions. More male triathletes reported using nutritional supplements during training than their female counterparts. These findings add to the limited research base on triathletes' training habits, and hopefully will help guide practitioners who work with this group. The results provide guidance for collaborative efforts among training, nutrition, and mental health professionals to best support triathletes. 相似文献
109.
With this research, we sought to establish the accuracy of stride velocity data collected by the s3 Stride Sensor Participants walked along a GAITRite mat at self-selected slow, preferred, and fast velocities, with two s3 Stride Sensors attached to their right foot. The start position was systematically varied such that the GAITRite system would record the second through sixth strides at each walking velocity. Both slow and preferred walking velocities were underestimated by 14% relative to the GAITRite (p < .05), while independent of walking velocity, Strides 2 and 3 were underestimated by 26% and 9% (p < .05), respectively. Researchers should use caution when interpreting data collected at slow and preferred walking velocities and during the first three strides. 相似文献
110.
利用大规模随机抽样调查数据,分析了农村小学生看电视、用电脑和手机等信息传播媒体对他们学习成绩的影响,发现周间和周末使用这些传播媒体对学习成绩影响不同。看电视可以满足他们的娱乐和信息需求,周末适量地收看电视节目与他们的学习成绩之间呈现正相关关系;由于电脑和手机在农村小学生手中只充当游戏机的功能,使用这些媒体的时间与他们的学习成绩之间存在负相关关系,并且使用这些媒体的时间和对学习成绩的影响在男女生之间存在显著差异。 相似文献