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E. R. Sukiasyan 《Scientific and Technical Information Processing》2008,35(1):55-61
This paper considers the background of the Library-Bibliographic Classification as the national classification system of Russia, and its history and application in the USSR. It gives the general characteristic of the LBC structure, content and system of designations, as well as the state of its present updating. 相似文献
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E. Jennifer Monaghan 《Publishing Research Quarterly》1994,10(1):28-46
Between 1880 and 1950, the role of women as authors of elementary readers flowered and faded. From 1880 to 1915, female authorship
dominated. Over the next fifteen years female authorship withstood the challenge of the scientific movement in education.
Women’s role as solo authors declined, however, during the Depression, World War II and the postwar years. These changes are
explained by the deteriorating environment for female professionalism, changes in the concept of reading expertise, the expanded
role of publishers in textbook development, and the differences between men and women in opportunities for graduate study.
E. Jennifer is Monaghan a professor in the Department of Educational Services, Brooklyn College of the City University of
New York. She is the founder of the History of Reading Special Interest Group of the International Reading Association and
author ofA Common Heritage: Noah Webster’s Blue-Back Speller. 相似文献
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The Alfred Taubman Medical Library at the University of Michigan has offered instruction in online literature searching to third-year pharmacy students as a component of the course "Drug Information and Scientific Literature Evaluation" since 1983. In the spring of 1989, a follow-up study was conducted to assess the impact of instruction on four classes of graduates. Of a pool of 151 graduates, 90 (60%) responded to a mailed questionnaire on their use of information and computerized literature searching. The respondents were divided into four subgroups: end-user searchers, users of intermediaries, end users who used intermediaries, and those who did not use computerized literature search systems. Seventy-two percent of the respondents used some type of computerized literature searching, and 42% performed their own searches. The four subgroups differed in general computer use, familiarity with MEDLINE search terminology, information use, reasons for using or not using literature searching, and characteristics of searches (i.e., type, time frame, amount, and frequency). Training in end-user search systems appears to have had an impact on the continued use of computerized literature searching several years after the formal educational program. 相似文献