投资于未来：2009年自动化市场

为了在不明朗的经济形势下奋勇前进，许多产业推手都在增加员工、扩大发展 在整体经济呈现出巨大挑战的年代，图书馆将继续投资于自动化，尤其注重改善他们提供给最终用户的服务项目和服务模式。如何访问电子信息仍然占主导地位。针对图书馆自动化新方式的预期需要，许多公司投资于扩大其发展能力。     

The Impact of Research Training and Research Codes of Practice on Submission of Doctoral Degrees: An Exploratory Cohort Study

The paper examines the impact of the transformations in doctoral education in the arts, humanities and social sciences in the United Kingdom over the past decade. It focuses on the introduction of formal research training and codes of research practice and in the first longitudinal candidate cohort study examines their impact on doctoral outcomes, especially Ph.D. submission rates. Results from this quantitative study show that engagement with research training, completion of a project outline and plan and appointment of a supervisory team were statistically positively associated with submission of the thesis within four years. It is concluded that the professionalisation of doctoral education by research training and codes of research practice has had a positive impact on doctoral educational outcomes.