关于高校创业教育的几点思考

创业教育是时代发展的需要,高校开展创业教育势在必行.我国高校创业教育仍然存在一些问题,需要转变教育理念、改革课程设置、创造良好的创业环境等,增强高校创业人才的培养.     

政府非税收入管理体制改革的对策探讨

政府非税收入管理体制改革可通过对政府非税收入进行“分流归位”,建立和完善规范化的政府非税收入征收和管理体系,加强和规范政府非税收入管理,严格政府非税收入票据管理等途径进行;此外,深化政府非税收入管理体制改革需对相关配套措施加以改革,进一步深化分税制改革和政府机构改革,加强法制建设和制度规范,深化财政投融资体制改革,建立独立的行政事业单位国有资产管理机制。     

医学细胞生物学考试方法的改革与实践

为加强和优化医学细胞生物学教学,促进教育从应试型向素质型转变,对学生成绩的考核进行了改革,采用一种新的综合考核方式。结果表明,82.2%的同学赞同这种考试形式的改革,认为起到了加强素质教育的作用。此外,还对进一步完善这种考试形式的改革进行了讨论,并提出了建议。     

智能仪表课程教学研究与探索

智能仪表是一门综合设计实践类课程。为了提高教学效果,营造良好的教学氛围,必须开展科学的教学方法和手段的改革,从而激发学生的学习积极性,提高学生的实践能力。     

《圣经》英译与汉译比较初探

《圣经》英译与汉译是翻译史上规模宏大、历史悠久、汇集数代翻译家、学者及宗教人士所进行的翻译活动。通过比较英译与汉译的实践过程,不难发现它们有着许多共同点,但由于历史、地理、宗教信仰、语言差异等原因,它们亦体现出较大的差异。     

顺应变革:"后危机"时代的全球职业教育发展新动向

2008年爆发的全球经济危机对世界职业教育产生了极大影响.为应对危机,世界各国采取相应措施改革和完善本国职业教育.表现在构建完善的职业教育体系、职业教育层次提高、大力发展"现代学徒制"、重视对弱势群体的培训、加强综合职业能力培养、加强国际交流与合作、加强中高职的衔接等.     

引领生活:马克思主义的当代视野——马克思主义生活概念解析之二

"生活"是马克思主义历史唯物主义的基本概念,对生活的关注体现了现代哲学的基本精神.对马克思主义生活概念的理解必须放置于中国社会生活的现实中,这是马克思主义当代性的体现.     

Development of a large-scale isolation chamber system for the safe and humane care of medium-sized laboratory animals harboring infectious diseases

The close phylogenetic relationship between humans and non-human primates makes non-human primates an irreplaceable model for the study of human infectious diseases. In this study, we describe the development of a large-scale automatic multi-functional isolation chamber for use with medium-sized laboratory animals carrying infectious diseases. The isolation chamber, including the transfer chain, disinfection chain, negative air pressure isolation system, animal welfare system, and the automated system, is designed to meet all biological safety standards. To create an internal chamber environment that is completely isolated from the exterior, variable frequency drive blowers are used in the air-intake and air-exhaust system, precisely controlling the filtered air flow and providing an air-barrier protection. A double door transfer port is used to transfer material between the interior of the isolation chamber and the outside. A peracetic acid sterilizer and its associated pipeline allow for complete disinfection of the isolation chamber. All of the isolation chamber parameters can be automatically controlled by a programmable computerized menu, allowing for work with different animals in different-sized cages depending on the research project. The large-scale multi-functional isolation chamber provides a useful and safe system for working with infectious medium-sized laboratory animals in high-level bio-safety laboratories.     

Personalized image-based templates for precise acetabular prosthesis placement in total hip arthroplasty: a pilot study

Objective:In order to achieve accurate implantation of the acetabular prosthesis in total hip arthroplasty(THA),we designed individual templates based on a three-dimensional(3D) model generated from computed tomography(CT) scans.Methods:Individual templates were designed for 12 patients who underwent THA.A physical template was designed to conform to the contours of the patient's acetabulum and to confirm the rotation of the acetabular center.This guided the acetabular component orientation.Results:The preoperative and postoperative X-ray and CT scans were obtained to assess the location with respect to the accuracy of the acetabular component.For all patients,the abduction angle of the acetabular component was 46.7°o 54.3°and the anteversion angle was 11.3°to 18.5°.Conclusions:The assessment of postoperative CT scans demonstrated higher accuracy of the acetabular component bore when used with the individual template.Therefore,the individual template can be an alternative to the computer-assisted navigation systems,with a good cost-performance ratio.