关于加强人大对财政预算审查监督的法律思考

审查、批准财政预算并监督预算执行，是宪法和法律赋予各级人大及其常委会的一项重要职权，但囿于种种原因，人大审批监督预算的权力和其他权力一样并未得以有效行使。为建立一个廉洁高效的政府。为确保社会主义财政真正实现取之于民，用之于民，以健全配套法律，改革预算机制，理顺审计体制等方式不断推进和完善人大审查监督财政预算机制势在必行。     

Tandem Biocatalysis by CotA-TJ102@UIO-66-NH2 and Novozym 435 for Highly Selective Transformation of HMF into FDCA

2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid(FDCA) is a potential biorenewable chemical for applications including plastics, polyamides, drugs, etc. The selective biosynthesis of FDCA from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural(HMF) by a specific enzyme poses a great challenge. In this study, we reported an efficient strategy to produce FDCA from HMF by the tandem biocatalysis of laccase(Cot A-TJ102@UIO-66-NH_2) and Novozym 435. For the first step, a nanoparticle metal–organic framework was synthesized as a carrier to immobilize Cot A-TJ102@UIO-66-NH_2, which was assigned for the production of 5-formyl-2-furancarboxylic acid(FFCA) and featured an enzyme loading of 255.54 mg/g, specific activity of 135.90 U/mg, and solid loading ratio of 99.65%. Under optimal conditions, an ideal FFCA yield of 98.5% was achieved, and the Cot A-TJ102@UIO-66-NH_2 presented a high recycling capacity after 10 cycles. For the second step, Novozym 435 was applied for the further conversion of FFCA into FDCA, presenting a high FDCA yield of 95.5% under the optimized conditions. Novozym 435 also exhibited a high recyclability after eight cycles. As a result, the tandem biocatalysis strategy provided a 94.2% FDCA yield from HMF, indicating its excellence as a method for FDCA production.     

多层砖混房屋抗震性能分析

本文通过对多层砖混结构的震害进行分析,并根据砖混房屋结构特点,结合自身设计经验,提出在砖混房屋抗震设计中应注意的几个问题及采取的相应措施,对多层砌体房屋的抗震设计具有重要的指导意义。     

尊重学生 理解学生

本文讨论了平等对待学生、理解学生对于教育的重要性。通过对学生人格、独立意识、诚信的尊重以及理解学生等的论述,指出:教师对学生的尊重理解是自身获得尊敬和理解的前提,也是取得教育成功的关键。     

我国教师压力的研究现状及展望

本文从分析教师压力的概念内涵、测评、理论模式、压力源的相关研究以及应对策略的研究六个方面,对我国教师压力研究的状况进行了全面的概述,并指出已有研究的不足和对未来研究的展望.     

浅析战后日本的非洲外交

日本对非外交主要始于战后,随着其经济实力的日益增强,日本在对非洲外交中的目标追求也在不断发生变化,尤其进入80年代后,日本为实现“政治大国”志向,对非洲外交也由追求经济利益转向经济、政治并重,并在90年代对非外交全面政治化。试从史论结合以论为主的角度来阐述日本对非洲外交的发展演变的内在动因及其局限与未来发展趋向。     

从高校德育看当代大学生社会责任感的培养

随着市场经济的深入发展和多元价值的广泛影响,当代大学生社会责任感缺失的问题日益凸显。高校作为培养大学生成才的主要阵地,担负着培养大学生社会责任的主要工作。从高校现状来看,存在着一些不足。因此,要进一步完善高校思想政治教育工作,提出切实可行的措施来提高大学生社会责任感。     

浅谈高速公路沥青路面水损坏的防治措施

高速公路沥青路面"水损坏"造成的危害日益严重,从沥青路面的发生机理与相关因素和沥青路面的设计,以及排水及沥青混合材料的配置等方面着手研究,寻求针对性强,行之有效的防治措施,以便增加公路的使用寿命,减少经济损失.     

Ecological Mural as Community Reconnection

Murals are particularly visually captivating forms of public art due to their size and accessibility. Mural images also capture public attention and provoke viewers to explore layers of meaning and find hidden stories. They are often in places that people come to visit, study, play, congregate and discuss matters that may relate to the content of the mural. To this end, murals can be effective tools for helping communities think about their environmental issues. This article discusses the Mystic River mural project in Somerville, Massachusetts, USA. It addresses how the local art councils, mural artists, local students, community members and non‐profit organisations collaborated to carry out this ongoing mural project. The purpose of this research is to examine how Mystic River eco‐murals were created, what challenges and benefits the eco‐murals provided, how local social concerns were represented through the eco‐murals, how eco‐murals can continue to promote environmental awareness and inspire youth about their community and the local environment, and how the mural can continue to reflect or affect the meaning of the place. This process can serve as an example for other communities that seek to address their environmental concerns through public art.     

就业、创业教育模式新探——以赛扶教育为例

赛扶又称＂全球大学生企业家联盟＂,是一个全球性的大学生公益创业实践组织,对大学生的创业、就业素质培养和实践教育具有重要作用。探求赛扶组织成功的奥秘,用心理学、教育学的方法配合调查问卷结果分析其利用社会资源,构建就业、创业教育实践平台模式;体验式就业、创业教育的模式;创业精英意识培养的模式,并对现在的就业、创业教育中的瓶颈问题提出可行性方案,可以帮助学生更好地进行创业、就业。