从栏目设置看科研导向--学习"学《规程》专页"有关论述的体会

《河北科技图苑》为启动业界学习《普通高等学校图书馆规程(修订)》，开设了“学《规程》专页”。自2002年第3期起，连续13期刊载讨论文章35篇。为引导深入、持续开展工作研究树立了良好范例。学习有关论述，认为今后宜注重讨论落实《规程(修订)》的举措，弘扬法治精神，就进一步完善《规程(修订)》做建设性思考。     

移动阅读场景下传统内容生产媒体与移动社交平台的聚合与博弈

如果说介质迁徙改变了信息生产传播的物理形态,那么,社交迁徙则重塑了信息传播的关系生态.传统内容生产媒体与移动社交平台的聚合看似完成了内容和渠道的强强联合,实现了双赢,也为受众带来了前所未有的移动阅读体验,但二者在信息传播的控制权、经济收益的分成机制和媒介生态的把控等方面的博弈从未停止过.当移动社交平台成为移动阅读的主要入口时,可能会破坏多元化的媒介生态,影响信息二次传播的客观性,同时,移动阅读的“快餐化”会因移动社交平台成为其入口而被放大.     

A model to explain information seeking behaviour by individuals in the response phase of a disaster

This Australian study establishes a model that provides a foundation for communication channels and tools selection by agencies in the post-warning response phase of a disaster. The model, developed from disaster and information seeking literature, attempts to predict information source and channel selection by people after their community has received a warning for a disaster. It provides the coding framework for analysis of 51 semi-structured interviews with disaster-affected Australians. The interviews tested the model for accommodation of channels and sources that people chose, found most useful, and used most in bushfire, slow flood, flash flood, and cyclone situations. The order of initial sources was investigated and preliminary information seeking pathways established across disaster types. The disaster information seeking model supports this investigation of information seeking behaviour, though improvements are suggested. The resulting model could guide agency response communication for different disaster types.     

Investigating married adults’ communal coping with genetic health risk and perceived discrimination

Increased genetic testing in personalized medicine presents unique challenges for couples, including managing disease risk and potential discrimination as a couple. This study investigated couples’ conflicts and support gaps as they coped with perceived genetic discrimination. We also explored the degree to which communal coping was beneficial in reducing support gaps and ultimately stress. Dyadic analysis of married adults (N?=?266, 133 couples), in which one person had the genetic risk for serious illness, showed that perceived discrimination predicted more frequent conflicts about alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency-related treatment, privacy boundaries, and finances, which, in turn, predicted wider gaps in emotion and esteem support, and greater stress for both spouses. Communal coping predicted lower support gaps for both partners and marginally lower stress.     

职业空间拓展路径探析

本文从档案管理活动演变历程出发,探析档案职业空间拓展的路径。文章指出,档案职业人员数量减少、档案职业客体资源“稀缺”和档案职业中女性占比大并不一定意味着档案职业的“边缘化”。文章分析了档案职业中女性所占比例较大的原因和意义,同时提出欲扩展档案职业的发展空间,“人”的因素至关重要。文章认为,档案馆领导的个人能力、专业背景和档案馆馆员的人员结构等是拓宽档案职业发展空间的关键,从档案馆领导和档案馆馆员方面改善档案职业主体的构成和内在素质,是十分必要的。     

关于学习控制的定量分析

本文根据著名教育技术学家瑞奇鲁斯 (C .M .Reigeluth)的影响学习控制的主要因素 ,将其进行量化处理 ,并设计出相应的计算公式 ,然后根据学习控制定量分析调查结果 ,计算学习控制的量化数据 ,利用定量分析的方法 ,指导教师制定和实施相应的教学策略。     

Expanding opportunities to learn to support inclusive education through drama‐enhanced literacy practices

This study examines how the Early Years Educators at Play (EYEPlay) professional development (PD) programme supported inclusive learning settings for all children, including English language learners and students with disabilities. The EYEPlay PD model is a year‐long programme that integrates drama strategies into literacy practices within real‐classroom contexts. Inclusive education refers to ensuring equal opportunities to access and participation in learning activities for all students. Cultural‐historical activity theory was used to understand and unpack the drama practices. Twelve semi‐structured focus group interviews were conducted with 19 preschool teachers. The data were analysed via constant‐comparative and interpretive methods. The study findings showed that EYEPlay PD practices enhanced inclusive learning settings for diverse groups of students by increasing access and expanding opportunities to learn, and supporting a positive learning environment.     

从补缺假说的角度看网络热词的英译

网络文化已经成为中国主流文化之一,层出不穷的网络热词及其英译不断即时的反映现实生活,寄寓了人们丰富的社会情感,成为了一种独特的表达手段。该文试图从补缺假说的角度分析一些热词的英译及其所透露出的中国式英语的发展趋势。     

变电站高压开关柜电动手车操控设计改进

针对宁夏宁新新建的110kV智能变电站在调试时,出现高压开关柜电动手车操控中无法就地操作、遥控功不能实现等问题进行分析,发现原设计及接线存在缺陷,提出保护装置与S-M0nitorⅡ操控装置的改进方案,并通过现场调试验证此设计的正确性,经过多次重复性试验,均能顺利完成高压手车预期功能。