The Effectiveness of Cooperative and Individualistic Approaches in Teaching Mathematics and English

This paper reports an experimental study into the effects of cooperative and individualistic approaches in teaching Mathematics and English. The study was conducted at a Vacation Learning Camp (VLC) which was held for two weeks in one of the secondary schools in Singapore. This VLC was targeted at Secondary One pupils who were classified as below average based on general ability streaming.

The individualistic teaching approach was assumed to contribute to individual efforts while the cooperative teaching approach was expected to produce cooperativeness among the subjects. The results indicated that there were no significant differences in performances in the main effects classified as the treatment groups and the sex groups in both Mathematics and English; in Mathematics, the individualistic teaching approach was more effective for the male pupils whereas the cooperative teaching approach was more effective with females. However, in English, the results were reversed.

The female pupils in the cooperative group seemed to have improved in their attitude towards learning Mathematics whereas the male pupils in the individualistic group seemed to have a more positive attitude towards learning English.     

中国特色城镇化道路的理论思考

城镇化是经济社会发展的一般规律,是现代化的重要标志。目前我国城镇化水平为30％左右,未来20年全国城市将进入快速发展时期。本文阐述城镇化的趋势及其存在的矛盾和问题,探索中国特色的城镇化道路。     

阿坝师专体育专科课程设置改革探索

通过文献资料、专家访谈及对阿坝州文体局相关领导问卷调查等方法,探讨新时期体育系专科培养目标、培养规格以及课程体系的改革。     

民族传统体育专业人才规格研究

利用北京体育大学50周年校庆的机会对返校的前武术系校友发放调查问卷,以此来确定评价民族传统体育专业毕业生的人才规格的指标体系,了解社会对本专业毕业生人才规格的具体要求并对培养单位提出指导意见。结论为评价民族传统体育专业毕业生的人才规格的指标分为品德、知识、能力和身体四大类共49项,这49项指标分布在四个等级之中,四个一级指标下面的各级指标之间都有其相应的权重;德为才之帅,各体育院校在培养民族传统体育专业的人才时应重视培养学生的品德,事业心、尊师重道、为人诚信等德行的培养应作为重点。     

媒介的直观--论麦克卢汉传播学研究的现象学方法

在“麦克卢汉研究”中，有关其思维方法的探讨是一薄弱环节。文章从哲学层面分析了麦克卢汉思维方法的特征，提出可将现象学取作一条对其思维方法加以解释的途径。     

浅析日本集团主义文化教学导入

二战后的日本,政治制度日趋完善、社会经济迅猛增长、文化市场欣欣向荣。在此过程中,集团主义文化作为日本国民精神的原动力为其发展提供了源源不断的精神支持。随着中日两国在文化层面交流的日益频繁,在国内日语教学中,将日本集团主义文化导入课堂教学十分必要。在丰富教学内容的同时,增加师生之间互动,使学生更能体会语言背后的文化魅力。     

Pattern design on 3D triangular garment surfaces

This paper focuses on a pattern design method for a 3D triangular garment surface. Firstly, some definitions of 3D style lines are proposed for designing the boundaries of patterns as drawing straight lines or splines on the triangular surface. Additionally some commonly used style lines are automatically generated to enhance design efficiency. Secondly, after style lines are preprocessed, a searching method is presented for quickly obtaining the boundaries and patches of a pattern on the 3D trian- gular surface. Finally a new pattern design reuse method is introduced by encoding/decoding the style line information. After style lines are encoded, the pattern design information can be saved in a pattern template and when decoding this template on a new garment surface, it automates the pattern generation for made-to-measure apparel products.     

委托代理视角下物业管理的经济学分析

物业管理作为一种特殊服务具有商品的性质,但实际上物业公司与业主或物业使用者之间的关系不只是服务的买卖那么简单。本文从委托—代理关系的角度来探讨二者之间的关系,阐明了委托代理视角下的物业服务合同的特点,最后给出了改善物业管理的策略和建议。     

分析化学省级精品课程建设模式探索

通过介绍分析化学课程的改革发展与具体实践,探讨了分析化学省级精品课程的建设模式,提出了分析化学省级精品课程的定位和目标,从课程的教学重点和难点中找出好的解决办法,同时提出了加强实践教学的设计思想,通过改进组织形式和指导方法,发展新的分析化学实验考核内容、实验成绩和综合训练考评方法,提高了教学效果和管理质量,使学生达到综合运用基本知识和发展实验技能的目的.     

军队营养与食品卫生学本科实习培养模式初探

军队营养与食品卫生学是一门应用性很强的学科,传统的实习培养模式虽然能使学员全面熟悉教研室的日常工作,但对实习学员的综合应用能力培养不够,难以满足我军对军事预防医学复合型人才的需求。本教研室近年来尝试开展了实习培养模式改革,包括建立实习学员导师制、制定学科综合实习计划及制定实习学员课题制,使实习学员综合应用能力和独立工作能力得到显著提高,学员普遍反馈良好。