加入WTO对我国信息服务业的影响与对策

本文探讨加入WTO对我国信息服务业的影响机制 ,分析了加入WTO给我国软件产业、电信服务业、数据库产业、信息咨询服务业和文献信息服务业带来的挑战和机遇 ,并提出了发展我国信息服务业的相应对策     

电子阅览室对互联网有害信息的控制策略

随着信息技术的发展和计算机的普及，互联网显示了它无穷无尽的魅力，但互联网上信息污染现象也日趋严重。图书馆应该采取积极的态度在电子阅览室控制有害信息的侵入和传播。     

高校重点学科导航库建设探析-以华南理工大学图书馆重点学科导航库为例

结合重点学科导航库建设的实践，论述了导航库建设、维护的内容及技术实现方法，包括网上文献信息资源的获取、提供方便易用的搜索引擎、网页的设计管理、学科信息资源的分类组织及导航库的更新维护等几个方面，提出了导航库建设存在的技术问题和人才问题，并展望了未来的发展方向。     

社会科学研究机构网建设现状* ——一项基于网络调查的分析

依据社会科学研究机构网的使命与特点，设定网络支持要素和网络资源要素两大类15项指标，并应用这些指标对全国省级以上社会科学机构网进行网上调查。调查显示:近年来社会科学研究机构网络化建设提速发展，但网络化水平和网络水平仍低于高校与政府部门，存在明显的数字差别;网络支持技术和网络功能尚未得到充分的应用与开发，影响到社会科学研究资源的有效利用与开发;提出建立共享平台和社会科学网络话语权是社会科学界应对Internet挑战的重要举措。     

Dynamics of vascular volume and hemodilution of lactated Ringer＇s solution in patients during induction of general and epidural anesthesia

Objective： To investigate the dynamics of vascular volume and the plasma dilution of lactated Ringer＇s solution in patients during the induction of general and epidural anesthesia. Methods： The hemodilution of i.v. infusion of 1000 ml of lactated Ringer＇s solution over 60 min was studied in patients undergoing general （n=31） and epidural （n= 22） anesthesia. Heart rate, arterial blood pressure and hemoglobin （Hb） concentration were measured every 5 rain during the study. Surgery was not started until the study period had been completed. Results： General anesthesia caused the greater decrease of mean arterial blood pressure （MAP） （mean 15% versus 9%; P〈0.01） and thereby followed by a more pronounced plasma dilution, blood volume expansion （VE） and blood volume expansion efficiency （VEE）. A strong linear correlation between hemodilution and the reduction in MAP （r=-0.50;P〈0.01） was found. At the end of infusion, patients undergoing general anesthesia retained 47% （SD 19%） of the infused fluid in the circulation, while epidural anesthesia retained 29% （SD 13%） （P〈0.001）. Correspondingly, a fewer urine output （mean 89 ml versus 156 ml; P〈0.05） and extravascular expansion （454 ml versus 551 ml; P〈0.05） were found during general anesthesia. Conclusion： We concluded that the induction of general anesthesia caused more hemodilution, volume expansion and volume expansion efficiency than epidural anesthesia, which was triggered only by the lower MAP.     

Science Letters： Structure relationship of nitrochlorobenzene catalytic degradation process in water over palladium-iron bimetallic catalyst

Two isomers ofnitrochlorobenzene （o- andp-NCB） were treated by a Pd/Fe catalyst in aqueous solutions through catalytic amination and dechlorination. Nitrochlorobenzenes are rapidly converted to form chloroanilines （CAN） first through an amination process, and then rapidly dechlorinated to become aniline （AN） and CI^-, without the involvement of any other intermediate reaction products. The amination and dechlorination reaction are believed to take place predominantly on the surface site of the Pd/Fe catalysts. The dechlorination rate of the reductive degradation of the two isomers of nitrochlorobenzene （o-, and p-NCB） in the presence of Pd/Fe as a catalyst was measured experimentally. In all cases, the reaction rate constants were found to increase with the decrease in the Gibbs free energy （correlation with the activation energy） of NCBs formation; the activation energy of each dechlorination reaction was measured to be 95.83 and 77.05 kJ/mol, respectively for o- and p-NCB. The results demonstrated that p-NCBs were reduced more easily than o-NCBs.     

基于低碳偏好下的制造商信息收集与质量披露策略

研究基于消费者低碳偏好下,供应链中制造商对于信息收集与质量披露策略选择的问题,建立考虑消费者低碳偏好时的制造商和零售商之间的博弈模型;通过对信息收集和质量披露策略不同选择下供应链决策结果的比较,分析制造商在不同策略选择下的收益差异,得出质量披露成本和消费者低碳偏好差异程度与制造商策略选择之间的变化规律。最后,通过算例分析对于研究结论进行说明和验证。     

Finding New Pairing Mechanism for Heavy Fermion Superconductivity

正In heavy fermion superconductors,the effective mass of normal state heavy electrons can reach hundreds of times that of a free electron.Accordingly,the characteristic Fermi energy is reduced to the order of meV.Thus,the discovery of heavy fermion superconductivity in CeCu2Si2 by German scientist Frank Steglich in 1979 had two major consequences.First,the transition temperature(0.6 K)reaches 5%of the Fermi energy,much higher     

论传统武术的发展危机与时代反思——从武术体育化的视角

文章运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,以传统武术发展作为研究对象,从武术体育化的视角,对传统武术发展的尴尬境遇进行研究和反思。研究发现：武术体育化视域下传统武术的生存危机主要表现在两个方面,（1）传统武术正在逐步走向＂异变＂的里程。（2）传统武术正在逐步走向＂边缘＂的境遇。其原因在于：＂武术名词＂的含糊滥用,造成了传统武术认知上的混淆和误读;＂以偏概全＂的属性定位,忽略了传统武术其他属性的作用和价值;＂崇洋媚外＂的思想剥夺了传统武术发展的时代话语权;传统武术的＂时代短板＂限制了传统武术大众传播的深度和广度。     

越洋之爱演绎大爱无疆——龙游县福利院三孤儿自美国回乡省亲

她们曾经是龙游县福利院的孤儿,如今在美国明尼苏达州有了家,有了幸福的家庭式生活。虽然生活在不同的家庭,但她们中文的名字却都姓“游”,分别叫做游君、游群、游琦。2009年4月7日,这3名涉外领养的龙游籍女童在美国家长自发组织的“红丝情愫中国行”活动中,带回到阔别8年的龙游县福利院省亲,寻找她们共同的根。